Requirements
Parking on the roof are of different types and types:
- public;
- private;
- mobile;
- multi-tiered.
Perhaps, there are already new varieties of modern parking lots, however in our country only the above mentioned are applied.
Before you begin designing a cover structure with an autoparking device, you need to figure out whether a particular roof of a particular building is suitable for this purpose. It should be noted that parking at the very top of the house is a significant increase in the load on the entire structure - walls, ceilings and foundations. If the construction of the house was not intended to use the roof in any other way than to protect it from atmospheric phenomena( for example, the construction of a park, pool, parking), parking on the roof is strictly prohibited without additional and significant measures to strengthen the structure.
In any case, before starting the design and construction on the roof of any, even a private house, you need to obtain the necessary permits in state bodies.
Flat roof device
Flat roofing is not only a new trend, but also a very economical idea. In this case, much less material is required, and all the work can be done independently. Of course, the undoubted advantage of such a roof is that at this place you can place a place for rest, a garden, parking - how it will look - it's up to you. There is nothing complicated in this, especially if you choose the right material.
The horizontal roof is also easily repaired and serviced. It can accommodate any equipment, which will save on the territory. The standard list of works to create a horizontal roof is as follows:
- The base( metal or reinforced concrete) is installed waterproofing, vapor barrier and thermal insulation. After this, apply the last layer. This is the standard. However, such a roof does not have the necessary strength, and it should be used cautiously. If an additional load is assumed, this formation will not be strong enough, because it is necessary to take into account the weight of the machine, possible furniture and equipment.
- The construction of the coating with the autoparking device is carried out by an additional layer. That is, all standard insulation fits. The next step is to mount the filter, gravel must be covered on the filter layer and then fix the main element. It can be a tile or other covering, here it is up to the owner. It is only necessary to take into account the smoothness of the surface - for parking on the roof is strictly unacceptable slippery materials. In the case of adhesion of tires to the surface it is better to "perebdet than nedobdet."
- The territory to be used for gardening requires the use of additional materials. Their task is to prevent root ingrowth and fluid flow.
It is worth paying more attention to the warming phase. It is better to use double-layer insulation. The lower layer in this case is the main one, it is he who will be responsible for retaining most of the heat. Therefore, the thickness of the lower layer can reach 20 cm. The second layer is responsible for the external load on the surface. It is necessary to use plastic and dense materials with a high level of adhesion, which will be reliably attached to the substrate.
Completion of
An important factor is the calculation of the use of materials. Most often, a square meter is taken as a basis. In this case, the situation is slightly different. Used "high-grade" material, only one-piece rolls and sheets. Individual pieces can be used for recycling( if they are no longer useful for anything) or you can leave them for other types of work, again, it's up to you.
Thus, the design of the coating with the autoparking device, you will be executed in a worthy way, only with the use of high-quality materials. You can not save on construction on the roof in any case! Every penny that is not put into use when rebuilding a roof can be a significant threat to both the tenants of the house( and the house itself) and everything that will be on the roof. How much material will be required to perform all types of work depends on the total area. And most importantly, know that this work is better to entrust to professionals.
