Evergreen plants for the garden: shrubs, fences, borders

Even the most beautiful landscape design of a summer or garden plot in winter time loses its charm, becoming gray and expressionless. It seems that in a country with a harsh winter it should be taken for granted, but fortunately, there are evergreens for the garden, capable of year-round delighting us with its brightness and the riot of colors. And take care of their planting is necessary now, before the onset of frost. About how to apply evergreen trees and shrubs in the design of the site of a private house, today and tell his readers the "House of Dreams."

Evergreen plants in the landscape design of

Choosing evergreen ornamental plants, many prefer the traditional needles. And this is not surprising, because coniferous plants look great throughout the year, are easy to be cut, so they can be used to create various "living" sculptures and hedges. However, in addition to the needles, there is a mass of garden crops, which feel great even in the most severe frosts. Such plants include heather or wintering rhododendrons, crochet, mahonia, periwinkle, pahisandra, laurel, ivy, etc.

In the landscape design of the garden, evergreen plants can be used for zoning the site, creating decorative frames, growing "live" borders, hedges and sculptures, as well as masking economic objects. Much less often such plants play the role of a solo object, however, with the right choice of place and the competent composition of a common ensemble, these cultures will look great like single jewelry.

Plants that tolerate winter are appropriate not only in open areas, but also in flower beds and flower gardens. In the rabble, they can be combined with almost any one-year or perennial crops, creating various patterns and ornaments, using them both as a supplement and as a background. On flowerbeds, evergreen plants are best planted so that they are the main ornament of the composition, otherwise in winter these cultures will not be noticeable against the backdrop of the "asleep" vegetation.

Evergreen plants for loggias and balconies

Some plants related to the evergreen species will be of interest not onlygardeners, but also those who want to decorate their balcony or loggia in the winter. Evergreen plants for a balcony in the fall can be bought in a tub or pot, and then transplanted into a suitable container. The most unpretentious plants, ideally suited for landscaping of the balcony, are: spindle grass, goulty bed, pyracanthus, acacia, juniper, thuja, etc. Each of these plants can delight their owners with different colors, flowering and foliage form. For example, spindle leaves are variegated with purple-pink leaves, a gulletin lying down throughout the whole winter is decorated with bright scarlet berries, and the color of thuja and juniper can consist of all shades of green scale.

A "living" fence or fence of evergreen plants

Even the most elegant fencing for a garden can not be compared with the beauty of a "hedge", which becomes the main decoration of any landscape. Depending on the desired height of the fence, low-growing evergreen plants can be used for its creation, including quince, yew-tree repings, yew-yew-eyed yew, mahonia, etc., or plants whose height can reach more than three meters( barberry, chibushnik,cherry felt, etc.).The most common evergreen plants for hedges include various species of barberry, spruce, hawthorn, boxwood and dogrose. All these plants perfectly tolerate frosts, grow rapidly, are not fastidious to the composition of the soil and weather conditions, and are also easy to be cut.

If a "hedge" is used to decorate a territory, then plants or shrubs are planted in one row. If the fence functions as a kulis or fence, then a more dense planting in two rows will be required. Sometimes several species of plants are combined into a single composition.

Instead of creating a "living" evergreen hedge, it is possible to resort to decorating a ready-made fence with climbing plants. Curly evergreen plants for fence perform its decorative function all year round, almost without changing its appearance. Plants, which quickly and tightly see the fence or any other support, include ivy, wisteria, girlish gin, etc. In addition to the fence, these plants can be used to decorate many landscaping objects - arbors, lattices, farm buildings, etc.

Evergreen plants for creating curbs

Curbs are ideal for creating boundaries between different zones of the garden, marking paths, paths and flower beds. But, in addition to its decorative value, these plants are necessary to prevent the growth of weeds and the growth of lawn grass. In spring and summer time, "live" curbs delight gardeners with a dense crown and bright flowering, but with the onset of winter, many of them lose their attractiveness, destroying the unity of landscape design. To "live" curbs pleased you all year round, choose evergreen curbs, which include boxwood, honeysuckle, dubrovnik, Japanese spindle, etc. Some plants, such as boxwood and dolphin, can be cut, giving them the necessary height.

As a rule, evergreens do not need special care. However, so that they can fully reveal their decorative qualities, choose a suitable place for planting. These plants do not like scorching sun and too wet soil. It is best to plant them in the penumbra, in a place protected from strong winds.

Evergreen plants for the garden are able to decorate even the most perfect landscape composition. However, to give the garden a landscaping of maximum expressiveness, it is necessary to spread out the plants throughout the site, planting them in small groups in each separate zone. In addition, planting plants in groups, combine varieties with different colors, otherwise winter landscaping will look gloomy and same.