The main components of the cabins
The self-service must meet two simple requirements - small size and simplicity. After all, in fact it is a temporary home.
- Foundation. It should not be deep and rarely used at all in such structures. From it you can and completely refuse, using concrete blocks, exposed on the level.
- Gender. It may be absent, but it is recommended to erect it. The floor level above the ground should be about 30 centimeters. It is best to perform it from a tree and warm it.
- Walls. The choice of materials for the construction of large walls is wood, brick, metal. Often used frame construction of walls based on five pillars, and only then the rest of the space is filled. Much depends on the material selected, but it is best to use a tree. It's easier and cheaper. It is also necessary to make one wall just slightly higher than the other, so that the roof is not flat, but a single-pitched roof.
- Roof. It's better to do without excesses, the ideal is a simple, single-pitched roof. After the construction of the wall at once, you can begin to lay the sheets.
These are the basic principles that will be built bytovka yourself.
Construction of the cabins
After analyzing the basic principles, you can go directly to the most responsible and time-consuming stage - the erection of temporary housing.
- The site must be prepared. This will require a building level. Next, concrete blocks are installed, which must correspond to the dimensions of the structure. After - it is possible to conduct waterproofing. For this, a ruberoid is used.
- The next stage is the frame. It is mounted using racks( vertical).
- Now you can go to the top of the structure. First you need to solve the issue with the roof, and only then with the floor. This is necessary for a comfortable pastime in a cabins in winter and summer. Therefore, first of all, the ceiling and walls are insulated. It is better to use mineral wool.
- The roof can be made in flat or sloping versions. On this occasion, there are no specific criteria, most importantly - it must be strong. Most often the material for the roof is metal roofing or galvanized sheet.
- Insulation for wall covering. First you need to sew one side, then perform the installation of the lining and only then move to the other side. If the cabins are planned only for summer time, then from the heater can be completely abandoned.
- Doors and windows. Most often the choice falls on metal doors and a strong lock, as the cabins are considered easy prey among robbers.
- The internal work is completed by the gypsum board processing. You can paste wallpaper on them or leave them as they are. Also, the option is acceptable with the application of water-based paints, though, before that, surfaces should be oshpaklevat.
So, the cabins are built with their own hands and ready for operation. Do not forget to keep track of it and maintain it in a normal state. Then in winter and summer this building will be an excellent substitute for a full-fledged house while it is under construction. Also, cabins are a good option for summer residents, who do not want to spend money on a big house, as they spend a little time at the dacha.
