Technique of bathing inside a lining

To trim the sauna inside the lining is the best option for interior finishing of this kind of room.

The lining is ideally suited to the needs of the saucepan: it keeps the heat well, does not let steam in and fits organically into the style of the room.

The most important plus lining is that you do not need to invite experts to wall-cover - you can do it yourself.

To manage the work properly with your own hands, you will be helped by a video, where all the stages of the work are reflected.

Selection of the material and surface preparation

Before proceeding to the wall paneling, you need to decide which tree you want to see the interior trim.

It is best to use a lining profile made of hardwood;Coniferous trees will evolve evaporation, harmful to human health.

For cladding by lining, you can choose the following types of hardwood: lime, oak, alder or birch.

Lipa is distinguished by high quality of heat retention, resistance to dampness and ease of processing.

Oak lining will be the most durable, and from alder - to have a bit bitter odor when preparing a bath.

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Birch will cost you the cheapest, but it has a low resistance to moisture, so you can use it only if the room is dry enough.

If the bath is not planned too hot, then you can turn your attention to and coniferous tree species: cedar, fir, pine or larch.

The least resin is cedar, and this material is very beautiful and resistant to rotting processes.

The spruce board will best save heat, and from larch - have the maximum resistance to moisture.

It is not recommended to use a lining made of pine for a pair, becauseit emits a lot of resin, but it is quite suitable for covering walls in a premise.

Once you have decided on the material, you can deal with the device of the battens on the walls.

Before this you need to decide how you will cover the sauna from the beam from the inside by the lining - you can do it horizontally, vertically or diagonally.

If desired, you can trim the bath, combining the horizontal and vertical skin. From the choice of direction depends on how you need to have a crate on the walls.

For steam baths of a bath from a bar the vertical type of a cover by a lining is suitable only. If the boards are laid horizontally, water will accumulate in the grooves.

The laths are perpendicular to the next lining in compliance with the step of 50-60 cm. When choosing planks for the battens, pay attention to their thickness - it should exceed the lining layer of the lining.

If the walls have irregularities, then it is necessary to seal them from the inside, by piling down plywood or wood planks.

If the unevenness of the walls is too strong, then it is possible to use hangers of profile systems made for drywall. They are fixed to the walls with dowels, observing a step of about 40 cm.

To make the crate smooth, it is better to use the construction level when working - it will help to make the layout of the racks evenly or horizontally.

Doing the crate with your own hands, you can significantly save by using a non-planed board or croaker - because this material is still no one will see.

It is much more important to do the work correctly, so that the crate is strong and reliable.

Warming and casing of the sauna

Before you think how to sew a bath with a lining, you need to do warming of the building so that the heat is stored inside the walls.

Best for warming the walls of the bath from the bar suitable basalt cotton wool - it is resistant to high temperatures and their differences, and also has a composition of inorganic material that does not emit any harmful substances.

There is nothing complicated in its laying by its own hands, the most important thing is to observe basic security measures and not to touch the material with your bare hands. Basalt cotton wool can cause severe skin irritation.

Plates of cotton wool should be laid in the voids between the rails of the crate, so that there are no cracks and gaps, becauseotherwise the heat will leave them very quickly, and you can not make the sauna hot enough.

After laying basalt cotton wool, it is necessary to place a vapor barrier layer on top of it - for it, you can use parchment or thin polyethylene, sewn together.

Before laying the material, make sure that it is completely one-piece, otherwise it will not be able to perform its functions and will quickly start passing moisture.

It is necessary to lay the material for the vapor barrier in the horizontal direction, starting from the bottom, so that the sheets are overlapped.

When it is placed, it is necessary to glue the sheets with adhesive tape for better fixing.

The internal vapor barrier is a very important stage, because it not only protects the sauna from heat loss, but also keeps the wiring intact, which can damp if you neglect the vapor barrier.

Before you can decorate the sauna with a lining, it is necessary to hold the material for some time indoors so that the boards adapt to the microclimate of the bath. In a day or two after this, you can begin the skin.

It's very easy to lay it with your hands - it immediately lays down without gaps. You can stack the material in different ways, there are only four of them, each has its pros and cons.

Ways of laying the lining

You can lay the lining with the help of a knife - a metal clamp, which is put on the spike of the lining, and then fastened to the lath with a nail or a screw.

This method is good because the corrupted board can be quickly and easily replaced with a new one.

It is best to use galvanized clayers, protected against rust, for plating the bath, as is the case with screws and nails.

Stainless materials protect the walls of your bath from brown streaks, which can appear from the use of unsuitable materials.

The easiest way is to cover the walls with a lining by directly driving the nails into the studs. In this case, the lining is directly nailed to the crate by galvanized nails.

This method is suitable for all types of material, except when the spike is too thin and unstable. In this case, chips and cracks may appear at the attachment points.

You can also decorate the walls with another similar method - by slanting a nail into a spike.

However, in this case there is a big risk to damage the walls and ceiling, so if you are not a professional, you do not have to make such a bathing yourself.

The method of through fixing is strong, durable and reliable, but it has a significant minus - place and the fixing material will be very noticeable, which creates an unattractive appearance of the bath.

It will be possible to seal holes with a wooden pin, but it will not last long due to strong temperature changes.

First of all, begin to sheathe the ceiling, fixing the first lath of the lining opposite the entrance.

It is best to use a piercing tool for nailing nails, becauseThe lining is thin enough, and it will make the hammer uncomfortable.

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After the lining has been fixed to the ceiling, you can go to the walls, leaving a distance of 3-4 cm for air circulation.

The same gap should be left and when walling the walls( between the wall and the material).

In order for the air to circulate more freely, the small lath must be fastened to the lath. They are attached perpendicular to the arrangement of the lining.

To see step by step how the ceiling and walls are lined, you can on video - it will help you to do this work yourself.

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After the lining is installed, it needs to be processed.

Wax or special impregnation with varnish composition is suitable for this. It will help to protect the lining from moisture and prolong its service life, as well as increase the aesthetic properties of wood, becauseafter processing, the picture of the tree will be better seen.

To protect the lining from parasites, it is smeared with antiseptic - it is odorless and absolutely harmless to humans.