One of the solutions to the problem of installing a toilet in the country is the acquisition of a small compact bio-toilet. Today they are produced quite a lot of varieties - they all work perfectly and differ only in the way of processing waste of human life. Asking the question, how to choose a bio-toilet for a dacha, these and many other nuances should be paid attention.
The design and working principle of the
The principle of a dry closet for a dacha is not that complicated. As a rule, it consists of two separate versatile parts - the top and bottom. The upper part of the dacha toilet is a combination of a seat and a storage tank for clean water providing a drain. Depending on the model, the volume of the upper water tank can vary - as a rule, this is 15 liters, which is enough for 10-15 days.
The bottom tank of the biotoilet is a storage tank for feces - depending on the model its volume can vary from 18 to 24 liters. Typically, the bottom section of the biotoilet is equipped with an indicator that allows you to control its filling and clean it in time.
Do you want to know how the biotoilet works for a dacha? His work is based on the principle of chemical or bacterial processing of sewage. Moreover, chemical or bacterial preparations completely eliminate the smell and provide the possibility of installing a biotoilet for giving in almost any room in the cottage.
Kinds of summer garden biotoilets
The work of the current biotoilets can be based on three different principles of waste recycling - they can be:
- Composting
- Chemical
- Bioactive
Composting( peat) bio-toilet for
This kind of toilet can be called ecologically clean. Moreover, it is even able to benefit - the waste is processed into high-quality fertilizers, which can be used in the suburban area for growing vegetables and fruits. In this respect, some people may have some prejudices, but in vain - human feces practically do not differ in any way from animal waste products, which have been used successfully for soil fertilization for quite some time. If you compare this fertilizer with nitrates or pesticides, then you, at least, just do not get poisoned.
The composting biotoilet for cottages has a very interesting principle of utilization of feces - peat is used as an utilizer, one kilogram of which is able to absorb up to 10 liters of liquid. Peat is placed on the bottom of the storage chamber, and there, using the aerobic mineralization method, human waste is processed and converted to fertilizers.
Most of these biotoilets are made for outdoor use - they do not have a vent pipe. Or rather, only the installation site of this pipe is provided, but the tube itself may not be included. This point should be taken into account if you plan to install such a toilet in the cottage. A peat toilets for cottages is an excellent solution for people who care about the environment.
Chemical biotoilet for dachas
Chemical biotoilet for cottages provides waste processing with the help of all kinds of artificially created reagents in the form of granules or liquid. Benefits( except for a person) such a device does not bring - from it continuous only harm. As a rule, all recycled wastes are toxic materials, which the person pours into the ground in his laziness and disorder. As a rule, in this place practically nothing grows. So if you are wondering what kind of bio toilet to choose for a summer residence, then this option is better to refuse.
Among chemical dry closets, small portable devices stand out as a separate class. Their weight, as a rule, does not exceed 3-6 kg, and they do not exceed 40 cm in height. They are easily transported, installed anywhere in the street or premises, and, if desired, can be hidden in a small storage room. They differ from each other exclusively in the capacity of the tank, the absence or presence of a fill indicator and design. Due to such insignificant sizes their cost is approximately in one price category.
Biotoilelet for cottages with cleaning with microorganisms
For the most part, the toilets of this category are manufactured for outdoor installation. They laid down the principle of processing feces with the help of absolutely harmless microorganisms - during the processing, the same compost is formed, which is easily used for soil fertilization.
In fact, to turn into a bio-toilet with the help of germs can even an ordinary country cottage with a cesspool. It just poured the necessary drug with microbes and after a few days the smell completely disappears. Such preparations from various manufacturers are sold quite a lot, remarkable in them is that the bacteria completely recycle all solid waste, turning them into liquid. It is this property that makes it possible to prolong the life of a cesspool or a septic tank several times.
Toilet, whose work is based on the processing of waste with the help of bacteria, can safely be called environmentally friendly - this is certainly the best bio-toilet for the dacha, even though it is installed only on the street.
Asking about the choice of a biotoilet, it is also necessary to pay attention to the manufacturer of this technique. In all the centuries, plumbing from Finland was of exceptional quality, and in the production of these plumbing fixtures, it also holds the first place. The Finnish biotoilet for a summer residence differs not only in quality, but also in a variety of design decisions, manufacturability and even introduction of innovative proposals.
If not limited to Finnish biotoilets( they, incidentally, are not cheap), an alternative to them can serve less expensive and designed for a wider range of consumers, Polish and Bulgarian dry closets.
Solving the question of how to choose a bio-toilet for a dacha does not really depend on much - by and large, most people do not care where to cope, and in this case they quite manage with minimal conveniences. The main thing is that the bio-toilet properly fulfills its mission - it does not emit smells and is easy to use.