Step-by-step steps for the construction of the veranda with their own hands
The purpose of the veranda is to be a comfortable place to relax in the summer days. The structure of the veranda does not require additional insulation and sheathing with building materials. It does not have heating, chimney and other systems. Its construction is simple in construction, you can build it yourself.
Often its parameters are small. The average area is 10 square meters. There are different types of verandas - open and closed. Their choice depends on the preferences of the builder.
Let's take a step-by-step construction of the turnkey:
- It is necessary to lay the foundation. It is worth remembering the foundation of the house and its building elements. The verandah and the main structure of the dwelling should be made of identical materials and have one "format" of the execution of the building. In the case of siding the house with a siding - the veranda should also have details from the siding.
Often a fundamental foundation is laid out of brick. It is a durable and reliable material capable of withstanding high pressures and, in aggregate, the load of the veranda structure. Many people prefer to use pillars for the foundation. They are digging into the ground for one meter, filled with sand and firmly fixed with rubble mixed with bitumen. You can pour concrete poles with concrete.
- The second step is the erection of the veranda skeleton. Their execution is due to log structures with a cross section of 10 centimeters.
- The frame of the roofing system begins on the frame. Its components are standard. The veranda should not leak, it can ruin the structure. It is important to carry out the construction of the roof with all elements: rafters, crate, heat insulation, waterproofing film, roofing. The roof should seamlessly connect with the roof structure of the main building.
Finishing of verandas
Roof, walls - the main components of the extension construction. From their execution depends the subsequent quality of the elements of the structure. It is important to consult with specialists and clearly follow their recommendations. It is worth paying attention to the strength of the materials used.
The correct layout of the veranda's veranda can be avoided by correct and to the smallest detail. Such painstaking thoroughness is important, as the room adjoins the house, and there should be no mistakes. With the assumption of gross errors, the structure of the veranda can leave the residential building and form a gap. As a result, the design collapses, and it needs to be rebuilt.
Interior finishing is the finishing process. It includes:
- Wall installation;
- Flooring;
- Inserting windows( if any);
- Lining of the ceiling;
- Decoration of handrails;
- Interior styling;
- Selection of furniture.
Often the veranda in the country is an open area. Its decoration is due to the colors, wood carvings, the choice of appropriate furniture. Basically, wicker elements are used in the form of rocking chairs, hammocks, wicker tables, decorative shelves.
Important points in the construction of the veranda of the veranda
The veranda is a small building requiring high-quality execution. It is important to carefully approach all elements of the building, choose strong materials that do not create stress on the building of the house.
Specialists recommend that you familiarize yourself with the standards that help you to follow safe building practices.
When deciding to create a veranda it is necessary to take into account the weather conditions of the area. In an unfavorable climate, it is better to stop the choice on a closed veranda with all the components of the house: windows, doors. A mild, dry climate contributes to the construction of an open structure in the form of a classic balcony structure.
Open building is a popular option for recreation. He is often built in the style of "Provence".It adds its charm and veranda, and the house as a whole.
It's important to note: do not confuse the veranda with a canopy. The extension can not be used as a place for the arrangement of the barbecue and for the open fire. The veranda is a part of an apartment house, it is not recommended to use it for placing a fireplace or other flammable elements.
