White spirit is a product obtained as a result of distillation of oil and appropriate purification of the produced substance, better known as a solvent. But this is not the only sphere of its application. To have a more complete idea of white spirit, it is advisable to get acquainted with its features.
What is it like? Somewhat oily, colorless( sometimes with a yellowish hue) liquid. The feedstock is a mixture of hydrocarbon compounds.
The main characteristics of
It makes no sense to consider them all in detail, especially since with the special terminology( and the meaning of individual parameters for household use), not every one of us is familiar.
Temperature( minimum, ºС):
- of ignition - 33;
- boiling - 1,600.
Degree of volatility( in xylene) - 4.
Density( g / cm³) at room temperature - 0.76.
Toxic level is low.
Application - universal.
Optimal flow rate( per 1 m²) - within the range from 100 to 145 g.
Packaging - glass or plastic.
Scope of application
On an industrial scale - for the manufacture of:
- antiseptics;
- paints, varnishes:
- varnishes;
- primer;
- various mastics, pastes( grinding, for example).
In everyday life
- For preliminary preparation of the basis - degreasing.
- For dilution of paints of a dense consistence.
- For cleaning materials from layers. For example, white spirit is popular with numismatists, who with his help "revive" old coins, giving them the original look.
Safety precautions
There are no special requirements, only some recommendations.
- Work - in skin protection.
- If the substance is used in an enclosed space, then additionally - a respirator + effective ventilation( ventilation).
- Storage of solvent - away from heat sources( especially open flame).
- Do not use extinguishing water during ignition.
Price
Depends on the manufacturer, therefore only for an example( in rubles / l):
- imported white spirit - from 265;
- domestic - from 105.
Note! The main difference between the white spirit of foreign production - in the absence of a specific, rather sharp smell. As far as it is relevant when used in certain conditions, it's up to you, dear reader. For example, is it worth overpaying just for a brand, if the work is carried out outside the premises? It should also be taken into account that some domestic varieties of white spirit, manufactured using modern technologies, are also practically devoid of smell. You just need to look for the relevant products.
