The self-contained sewage system makes it easy to process waste discharges. Installation of a septic tank for sewage treatment can be performed at any site near a private house or country house. It is not difficult to install a septic tank with one's own hands, but it is necessary to take into account the conditions of preparation and selection of the optimal elements of the system. For example, many owners of private territories prefer septic tanks of Topas. Products are easy to install and in many ways superior to standard concrete septic tanks.
Contents
- Principle of operation septic tank Topaz
- Advantages of
- Step-by-step installation instructions for septic tank
- Video installation of septic tank with own hands
Principle of operation septic tank Topaz
The waste coming to the plant is primarily treated in rough. By airlift( pump), the prepared liquid is pumped into the compartment with active bacteria. It is they that allow the processing of wastes completely and make them safe for the environment. After processing, water enters the next compartment, where sedimentation of the sludge occurs( it must be periodically cleaned out).After several repetitions of the procedure, water enters the 4th block, where the water is completely purified. When it rises to the level of discharge( special pipe), it flows into the drainage well.
Advantages of
Before considering conventional septic tanks for pumping without pumping, consisting of concrete rings, you need to take into account the quality of the resulting hydroevelopment. Cleaning in septic from concrete rings is made due to aerobic processes and by fluid flow from one well to another. The septic tank Topas works more efficiently, according to the principle described above, and, accordingly, more quickly solves the problem of cleaning the waste waste. Usual septic tanks can work incorrectly under conditions of negative temperatures. But the most important drawback of the design will be its insufficient tightness: if the connection between the elements is broken, some of the waste will fall into the ground, thereby greatly polluting the soil. In addition, the installation of concrete rings requires significant costs to prepare a correct cleaning cushion, to assemble the structure and to fasten individual elements.
The septic tank Topaz completely eliminates the problem of non-tightness: a single design eliminates the possibility of waste entering the ground. A septic tank takes a minimum of time. The product works correctly in any weather, and thanks to a special scheme of internal components it guarantees high-quality drainage cleaning up to sanitary-acceptable standards. Purified water can easily be used to irrigate the infield. Therefore, before you learn how to make a septic yourself, you need to buy a product that is suitable for quality, reliability and ease of use.
Step-by-step installation instructions for the septic tank
To install the septic tank, it is necessary to proceed only after thorough preparation. To do this, it will be necessary to carry out land works: excavation of the excavation under the station, a well and excavation of trenches, in which sewer pipes will be installed. For the speed of work is recommended to use the services of a small excavator. After completing the preparation, the following tasks should be solved:
1. Create a sand pillow in all trenches, considering the degree of slope of the diversion to the purification plant.
2. To carry out the installation of sewer pipes( bell-fired NPVC pipes are used, additionally their insulation is ensured with Energoflex material, resistant to low temperatures, moisture).
3. A special pillow is created at the installation site of concrete rings. It consists of geotextiles and a layer of gravel. The use of such materials will make it possible to prepare a drainage well, through which the purified water will be distributed into the ground. On the pillow are installed concrete rings( their sealing in this case is not needed, since the well is not intended for accumulation of water, but for its diversion).
4. Under the very station Topas, a pillow made of crushed stone is prepared. It is installed septic tank, then a check is made for the evenness of the installation of the structure. After installation in the foundation pit and subsequent filling it with sand.
Important: it is necessary to carry out backfilling simultaneously with the water supply to the station, which will allow equalizing the pressure on the structure both from the outside and from the inside.
5. Further, the pipeline is connected to the biological treatment station. With the help of polypropylene solder, connection to the sewage pipe station is made. The joints must be sealed.
6. The final stage will be the connection of the station to the power supply system( to a separate machine).Use a three-core cable in the plastic corrugation to supply power. Next, the compressor is installed and the station is started.
Using the above instructions, photo reports and video, it is not difficult to install a septic tank with your own hands for a private home. But the performer should remember that when performing the work, exact adherence to the algorithm and checking the quality of execution of each stage are mandatory. This will allow owners of a private area to conduct a correct and safe installation of a biological station.
