How to choose the kitchen hood: Tips professionals

Kitchen is the only location in the flat where contaminated air and periodically appears peculiar unpleasant odor associated with the cooking process. Deal with this problem will help extractor hood, which can be purchased at any store appliances. This article provides information on how to choose the hood for the kitchen: professional advice, review the hardware and manufacturers.

How to choose the kitchen hood: Tips professionals

Efficient operation of the hood depends on certain criteria that must be considered when choosing a particular model. Product performance depends on its performance. Properly chosen extractor is able to provide six-or ten-fold air exchange in the kitchen. Best art models have powerful fans, which can operate in two or four speeds and to remove contaminated air effectively. Umbrella working surface hoods should completely cover the cooking surface.

An important parameter in the choice of drawing a low noise level during operation. For this purpose the device should be selected with the index noise to 45 dB. Noise at work of such models will be similar to the quiet conversation wafting from a distance of 10 m.

Preference should be given draw equipped with a working zone qualitative lighting system using halogen light bulbs or LED disposed on the device. Determine which hood is better to help the study of all the advantages and disadvantages of each type of device.

types of extracts

The first step is to determine the type of the device body. Modern manufacturers produce extracts of the following types:

• suspended;
• dome;
• recessed;
• dominoes;
• island.

What kind of hood choose the kitchen? Feedback from customers prefer the traditional version - hanging hood, which fits perfectly into the modern kitchen design. The unit case is attached directly above the cooking surface under cabinet. It is easy to assemble and has a relatively low cost. However suspension hood has low productivity, due to the fact that the device operates in the recirculation mode. It is ideal for small kitchens with 6 square meters. m.

The dome or chimney, extractor has an umbrella shape and fastened directly to the wall. Her self-installation does not cause any difficulties. This type of home appliances has a high performance. Among the rich assortment of different drawing options, you can choose the most appropriate model, depending on the price, which perfectly fit into the design of the kitchen. Such hoods may be horizontal or inclined.

If you do not want to spoil the overall interior kitchen extractor fan, then you can choose embeddable type device, which is mounted directly inside the kitchen furniture.

Modern type of extraction, which is quite popular in 2016, is a domino. Such a device is installed in the counter top and extends therefrom during operation of electric or gas stove. However, the cost of such constructions trendy 2 times higher than the alternatives. In addition, this type of device has a small capacity, which is suitable for small kitchens.

The ideal option for the kitchen, the living room is a ceiling hood, which is placed over the kitchen island. Such a device has impressive dimensions and has high performance.

device performance

Select a specific drawing model must be based on the total volume of the room where it is installed. The device should have the required capacity to effectively remove contaminated air in the ventilation shaft. To determine the floor area to be multiplied by the height and the volume was multiplied by 12, which corresponds to the amount of air in the room upgrades.

The resulting performance is minimal. Therefore, the extract should be chosen with some margin performance.

drawing size

Aspirator selected on the basis of size or electrical gas cookersOn which it is installed. However, to the contaminated air does not bypass fan width exhaust panel should slightly exceed the width of the slab. Today, manufacturers produce hoods in width from 45 to 90 cm. The most popular models are a width of the housing 50, 60 and 90 cm.

The operating principle of the hood

According to the principle of operation are distinguished in the drawing without removal of ventilation (recirculation mode) and with venting in the venting system. Hoods in a private home is typically selected from the recirculation mode to further not mount offtake. Therefore, the price for kitchen hoods without a discharge ventilation would be much lower than a standard device with air and tap thousand be 2.5 on average. rub. Such models have low productivity due to the fact that simply creating air circulation, taking, cleaning and feeding it back into the room. For the apartments, where there is a ventilation system extracts are considered the most suitable for the kitchen with bleeding.

Flow hood contaminated air passes through the filtering system, where it is cleaned of buttered excess fumes and soot and assigns it to the ventilation shaft. Extractor fan is installed near the ventilation holes, connecting with them the duct.

Useful advice!The duct should be as short as possible so that the air-cleaning device quieter.

Due to the fact, that the contaminated air is discharged outside, there is no need to acquire the hood with a tap, with a charcoal filter. It is sufficient that it was a simple metal grease filter to prevent particles of soot and grease in the ventilation shaft.

The main advantages of flow hoods are:

• High-performance device;
• durable grease filters;
• low noise level.

The disadvantages of the device:

• extractor takes out the indoor air, which is necessary to compensate for lack of air from outside in the winter - the cold and in summer - hot;
• If the cooking surface is located away from the ventilation shaft, a difficult installation work on the installation drawing.

Hoods operating in recirculation mode, air is passed through the inner carbon filter, and then return it back into the room in a purified form. Carbon filter after pollution recycled.

The main advantages with a charcoal filter hoods without removal:

• recirculating hood mounted below the cupboard and leave it free from the ventilation duct;
• principle of the device allows to retain heat inside the building, and not to throw it into the ventilation shaft, which occurs when working with the drawing tap;

• buy hood with a carbon filter without removal can be at a lower price compared with a standard air venting device with tap;
• assembly drawing is very simple and requires no special skills.

The main disadvantages of the hood for the kitchen without vent:

1. Work recirculation hoods noisier than standard devices.
2. Every 3-5 months, depending on the intensity of the work of drawing, it is necessary to change the filter material.

Useful advice! If there are doubts about the choice of drawing on the principle of work, you can buy a universal model that combines two modes of operation.

filtration system

According to the type of the filtering system distinguish between single- and two-stage air installation and drawing the first and second level.

The single-stage systems use a single disposable or reusable filter. In the first case, he is thrown out after fouling, in the second only change internal cassette. When the two-stage purification system, in a first step, air is filtered from the fat, and the second stage provides its purification from unpleasant odors. Filter changes are often the first stage, and the second is a long time efficient.

Filtering the first level air systems may be acrylic or metal. Their cleaning is reduced to a simple washing. Higher efficiency filter hoods of different second level, wherein a charcoal filter is used.

Each model is equipped with exhaust filter, which protects the ventilation shaft with soot. This may be of metal, synthetic or carbon filters.

A metal filter is a mesh or foil of aluminum. They are easy to clean, even washed in a dishwasher. Zhiroulavlivayushy This filter is able to last for the entire life of the hood, without requiring replacement.

Grease filter made of synthetic fibers allows the device to run virtually silent. This cleaner comprises a cassette in which is inserted a filter material: fleece or sintepon. When the filter bed is contaminated, the cassette is removed and a new set.

Carbon filters provide a thin air cleaning from contaminants and odors. Its structure other than activated carbon may include cation, silver and other disinfecting elements. The main disadvantage of this filter is its high cost and small lifespan. It requires regular replacement after a certain lifetime which is 6-12 months, depending on the thickness of the layer of coal powder. Buy grease filter for extraction can be as low as 1.5 thousand. rub.

Useful advice!The charcoal filter perfectly absorbs cigarette smoke.

Today, manufacturers produce low-end models, which lack the grease filter for extraction. However, one should consider the fact that such devices do not last. Since the particles of soot and grease will gradually settle on the blades of a fan that will soon lead to its failure.

Control device type

According to a method of controlling all current models of hoods are of three types:

• touch control device can control the operation with a light touch to the desired sector in which the LED lights and extractor takes the predetermined command;
• push-button control is the most familiar and standard. Here, each button corresponds to a particular mode of operation of the device;
• feather-operated via a mechanical slider that is installed in the desired mode.

Related article:

Extractor fan in the bathroom: eliminate excess humidity

Types and advantages of the devices. The choice of equipment. Fan power calculation. Recommendations for self-installation.

For those who wish to control operation of the device at a distance there hoods with remote control, which is performed by the remote.

Material manufacturing drawing

Caring for stretch and price of the device depends on the production of the material. Modern hood for kitchens, photo visually confirm it may be made of aluminum, plastic, stainless steel or enamelled steel and tempered glass.

The most popular and affordable are the aluminum hood. The apparatus of this material does not require special care. However, it has an unattractive appearance. More aesthetically pleasing and stylish are stainless steel hood. However, such models are more expensive and demanding care, because even soiled with fingerprints. Extractions of tempered glass is the most expensive option that requires labor intensive maintenance. But these devices are the most attractive, which can make the room unique design.

How to install the hood in the kitchen

How to install the hood over the gas stove to make it work at peak performance? The main point of the installation device is to determine at what height to hang the hood relative to the cooking surface. If it is set too high, her work will be ineffective. So, all the smells and fumes will be in the room. If the location is too low, the device will cause interference with the work at the hob. The optimum height of the hood over a gas stove should be 75 cm to the bottom panel.

The next point, which affects the efficiency of the work extraction is its location relative to the vent. The device should be located as close as possible to it, to eliminate the use of large amounts of Air Release elbows and pipe pieces, which greatly increases noise and reduces productivity drawing. After connecting the hood with the ventilation channel have to worry that he was completely blocked. For this purpose, a special grille or valve.

Useful Tip!The diameter of the duct must be slightly larger outputting exhaust openings. This will significantly reduce the load on the engine, and allow him to work more effectively with low noise.

As hang the hood over a gas oven

Mounting drawing depends on the device type. Flat hoods are mounted to the underside of the suspended cabinet or directly to the wall by means of special hooks that should be securely retained in its mounting points. Extractions with an angular lath embedded inside the suspended cupboard, wherein the pre-made hole to the desired diameter of the duct. Dome models are fixed on the wall.

After installation of the filter arrangement to its outlet opening adjoins the duct channel that is also fixed by means of hooks. As a vent or corrugated PVC tube with a smooth wall or rigid metal or plastic box may be used.

Flexible corrugated pipe is the budget for this. However, it requires constant care the entire period of operation. A more convenient to use a metal box. But its installation requires considerable expenses. The best option is considered PVC pipe. It requires no special care and is easily installed. However, it must be mounted directly above the hood. With these recommendationsm became clear as sdelat hood in the kitchen.

Rating hoods for kitchens

Before you think about what is best to buy the hood in the kitchen, you need to make a rating of world manufacturers air-cleaning device, which in addition to a wide range of luxury models of equipment, offering equipment budget class. Many experts prefer global brands such as Siemens, Bosch, Kronasteel (Krona), Hansa, Gorenje, Elikor, Samsung. They successfully combine high quality, reasonable price and attractive appearance of products.

Hoods German brand Siemens are the epitome of brevity and functionality. Such models have low noise, provide high performance, and embedded type housing It helps beneficial disguise their kitchen, as can be seen in catalogs of manufacturers, in the schemes and Photo. Price hoods for the kitchen of the firm starts from 12 thousand. rub.

It has received worldwide recognition, which is confirmed by numerous accolades, Crohn's hood from the German manufacturer. The company produces 7 major collections of cleaning technology. The entire proposed range has a high build quality. There are set low noise, powerful engines, providing high-performance devices. But, despite this price drawing for kitchen Krona is the minimum and starts from 3 thousand. rub.

German Hansa exhaust equipment is compact and easy to manage. Functional model of the manufacturer can be bought at the price of 2.5 thousand. rub.

Demanding customer, who is not used to save on quality, the question of which is better for the kitchen range hood, firmly choose the German manufacturer Bosch. This is a major equipment of high quality performance, the design of which corresponds to the latest fashion trends. Price kitchen hood is in the range of 5-35 thousand. rub.

One of the best Russian manufacturers of suction devices, the company is considered Elikor. Hoods, which reviews confirm the high quality of the equipment, presented a wide model range of different designs, designs and colors. Buy hood Elikor can be at a price ranging from 2.5 to 30 thousand. rub.

Samsung brand appliances associated with high quality and durability of its products. Current models do not cease to surprise buyer of technical perfection and new functionalities. The standard model of this brand would cost about 6 thousand. rub.

Gorenje is ranked 7th in the ranking of best global brands for the production of household appliances. It uses an innovative approach and ecological materials in the development and creation of new models, which are able to satisfy every customer's request, which is reflected in numerous reviews. What hood is better to buy into the kitchen to get protection premises from grease, dust and soot at a reasonable cost? Range hood brand Gorenje will take care of the pure and fresh air in your kitchen. Price kitchen hood is 3.5 thousand. rub.

The article recounted how to choose the hood for the kitchen. It turns out that it is not too difficult. It is important to properly examine all the pros and cons of each model and the general Devices range to choose the perfect option that is able to meet all your requirements and requests. Only then can obtain reliable assistant in the kitchen, which is able to clean the air of contaminants and odors.