Pumping station for a private home: water area

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pumping equipment system for a private holiday home

pumping equipment system for a private holiday home

Opportunities pumps to increase water pressure in a private house require the transfer of liquids from the wells or wells.

In the presence of water at the site of the source as well or well, the most traditional option equipment can serve downhole submersible pump. But at the slightest drop in water level occur malfunction of devices due to which it becomes impossible to use the plumbing in the house. For this reason, it is recommended to buy a pump station for private homes. They are equipped with Storage containers for backup certain water reserve.

Important!The water surface in the well or the well should not be deeper level of 9 m. The station is located at the surface can not lift the liquid with more depth. In such situations it is better to use deep-well pumps.

To use the pumping station, the water level in the well or sump is below should not be 9 m from ground level

To use the pumping station, the water level in the well or sump is below should not be 9 m from ground level

Pumping station for a private home: water and classification equipment

pumping equipment classifications are based on many characteristics.
The main types of stations:

  • axial;
  • system, staffed by positive displacement pumps;
  • centrifugal;
  • systems equipped with different types of water lift.

Distinguish and other types of equipment on the basis of the following symptoms:

  • installation site pumps (Equipment from overpressure or positive suction height);
  • placing downhole station (partly buried systems or terrestrial);
  • type of control (remote, manual, automatic).
High-pressure centrifugal pumps from Wilo Multivert series producer

High-pressure centrifugal pumps from Wilo Multivert series producer

Manual control mode assumes that the on / off device is performed manually. Remote control equipment is carried out by control station located at a remote distance. Automatic systems are controlled by special devices. Their advantage lies in the absence of the need to constantly monitor the performance of equipment and be near him.

General classification provides for the existence of systems of civil and industrial use. Industrial machinery has a high measure of strength, durability and performance.

Kinds of household water supply pumping stations and their prices

Pumping systems are used in many areas. Most models used to work with a minimum amount of impurities or no. Pumping out contaminated liquid performs the drainage system.

Device pump installation with membrane hydrophore

Device pump installation with membrane hydrophore

In contrast to the industrial equipment, which can be a firefighter, pump-filter, modular or hydraulic, for domestic water supply pumping stations for private home prices much lower. Distinctive characteristics also act performance and functionality. Scope extended to farms and country houses, which made watering gardens.

Useful advice!Do not buy for a holiday home or a suburban area of ​​high power equipment. This will entail only the extra costs. Choice should be based on the needs of the territory and to select the appropriate settings.

Kinds of household water pumping stations for private home:

  • multistage;
  • eddy;
  • self-priming.
Apparatus pumping station diaphragmless hydrophore

Apparatus pumping station diaphragmless hydrophore

Features a multi-stage water pump high pressure Housing

Multistage pump station is driven by the wheels. Through these fluid movement occurs in the piping system. The water pressure is totally dependent on the total number of heads elements present. Power wheel influences the degree to fluid pressure will increase with each next step.

This kind of equipment can have a surface type of accommodation. And provides an option dive into the well borehole.

Advantages of the system:

  • low noise levels;
  • highest efficiency;
  • issuing a large volume of water;
  • clear operation circuit;
  • Easy service system.
Internals Grundfos multistage series MQ water pump

Internals Grundfos multistage series MQ water pump

Model, equipped with a remote-type injector may take water at the depth of 45 meters.

If you plan not permanent and seasonal residence in the country (for example, only in the summer), it is most expedient to buy or self-priming vortex pump option. Cash costs at the same time less, although other types of equipment are losing a multi-system functionality and noise performance.

Scheme supply houses for self-priming type pump station

Self-priming pumping device represent one of the varieties of centrifugal systems. Their installation is carried out on the surface. There is no need to fill the water suction pipe. Maximum water sampling depth is 9 meters.

The principle of operation of the pumping stations self-priming type

The principle of operation of the pumping stations self-priming type

Scheme of action:

  • It occurs filling body and the suction pipe fluid;
  • It begins to move the impeller;
  • centrifugal force causes the water to go beyond the peripheral areas;
  • due to the pressure liquid moves into the conduit;
  • the pressure in the central portion of the wheel begins to subside and the liquid is entering through the water in the body part.

Uninterrupted supply of water, in this case at the expense of constant repetition of these actions. The overall performance is not reduced even in the presence of oxygen bubbles in water.

The main drawback of the device is a high noise level during operation. Scope extended to construction and agricultural buildings, country houses.

Self-priming water-supply unit Wilo MultiCargo FMC

Self-priming water-supply unit Wilo MultiCargo FMC

The swirling water pumping stations for private home

The second title of the vortex pump - dynamic pumps. Functionality of devices based on the special method of pumping fluid using a vane. These elements are characterized by the radial or angular position the impeller. The maximum depth of 7 meters.

The design has many advantages. With dimensions like a centrifugal pump, boosting the pressure in the water pipe, the vortex type of plant is capable of producing fluid pressure nine times stronger.

Note! Many manufacturers design endow this type of ability to self-priming. Such systems can make an effective operation even on a gas-liquid mixture.

Internals vortex (dynamic) Pump

Internals vortex (dynamic) Pump

A significant drawback is the low rate of productivity. Efficiency in the range 35-40%. Therefore impractical to use a device with high power.

The mechanism is not able to perform a pumping viscous mixtures. There is a heightened sensitivity to the abrasive particles of a large size. If the water contains impurities, it will cause permanent blockage, which is why there is a premature wear.

Advantages of the acquisition of domestic pumping station for questioning, prices

The main feature of the pumping stations is that they are complete. Devices are equipped with a surface pump, allowing working with small diameter wells.

The pump unit can be used for drinking water supply and irrigation organizations

The pump unit can be used for drinking water supply and irrigation organizations

The cost of the water pump, which increases the pressure depends on the functionality, performance, and quality of a particular manufacturer.

The cost of home appliances:

type of station The minimum cost, rubles
multistage from 6000
whirlpool from 3000
Self-priming from 2500

How to choose a pump station for private homes

To select the optimal model of the equipment should be thoroughly acquainted with the principle of the work station, its internal structure.

Note! Manufacturer's manual for products indicates the maximum possible settings. These figures do not correspond with the actual. They are possible only under certain conditions and only reflect the maximum capacity, which is able to station.

Surface pump Quattro Elementi Giardino 1000 Inox immersion depth 6 m

Surface pump Quattro Elementi Giardino 1000 Inox immersion depth 6 m

Complex devices may include two pump variants. Other components of the design are:

  • hose;
  • pressure vessel membrane;
  • Relay dry running for pumps;
  • pressure gauge;
  • terminals providing grounding;
  • accumulator;
  • socket adapter;
  • a storage tank for the liquid.

This design has cumbersome dimensions and adjustment of the water in the tank is controlled by the float. As soon as the liquid level is reduced automatically starts pumping.

Related article:

3Submersible pump for wells with control: types and working principles. The principle of operation and apparatus submersible pumps for wells and wells with an automatic feed control.

The system has its drawbacks. Construction necessarily must be placed in a heated room, makes regular pressure level control, test automation action. Check valve for water nacosa also it creates some inconvenience. Together with the storage container he needs regular cleaning.

Pump station increases the water pressure in the water

Pump station increases the water pressure in the water

Technical side flow pump to pressurize

There are a number of parameters characterizing the continuity of the devices, their quality.

These parameters include:

  • sensors to monitor the presence of water;
  • the depth at which the absorption is carried out;
  • efficiency;
  • pressure indicator;
  • Receive membrane tank (its volume).

Natural water sources are sometimes exposed to desiccation. In such cases, the circulation pump work for increasing the water pressure is performed dry. In the end, the final equipment fails. To avoid serious damage should initially select the right equipment for the suburban area. Best fit system staffed by a determinant of water contained in the tank. If the natural source is exhausted, the device disables the operation of the pump.

The structure of the surface single-stage pump: 1 - body, 2 - lid 3 - impeller 4 - drive shaft 5 - mechanical seal, 6 - bearings 7 - condenser, 8 - motor

The structure of the surface single-stage pump: 1 - body, 2 - lid 3 - impeller 4 - drive shaft 5 - mechanical seal, 6 - bearings 7 - condenser, 8 - motor

This indicator as pump power is controlled by the pressure level throughout the system. It depends on it and transfer the liquid distance (the maximum distance that can be displaced water).

Tip! Manufacturers offer two ways to improve the efficiency of the system. Due to the automation is achieved an optimal operation of the pump (its on / off). Apparatus equipped with a membrane tank large capacity, can maintain a desired pressure level for a certain time interval.

Integrated Automation can provide a more stable operation of the device

Integrated Automation can provide a more stable operation of the device

Criteria for selection of the pump wells in the parameters

Equipment selection should be based according to the following parameters:

  1. Debit (amount of fluid in the well where water intake is carried out). It is unacceptable that the pump performance exceed this figure.
  2. The required amount of water for an hour. With this option selected the equipment.
  3. The depth of the well. If this parameter does not exceed the mark of 9 meters, can be installed any device. Otherwise, you should think about how to choose a deep well pump for your home. Suitable and remote station with the injector-type.
  4. Compliance with the accumulator volume level of consumption. In the case of a correct choice you can extend the period of effective service for the device.
  5. The distance separating the point of water intake and its intake.

Many consumers in the purchase of equipment for the arrangement of suburban area primarily base their choice on the cost of production, reliability of its products.

Scheme borehole pump installation

Scheme borehole pump installation

There are other criteria, such as the materials from which made the pressure accumulator and the pump. Protection from overheating and dry-running will also be not excessive. pumping stations Manufacturer Alco provided and it is.

How to choose a pump for the well: Recommendations

In pump designs is the fundamental power. In aggregate domestic purposes, this figure is in the range of 600-1500 watts. Drilling companies engaged in water supply organization, attach supporting documentation. It contains recommendations on the equipment.

To ensure a stable water supply country house enough to get a pump performance in the range 3000-6000 l / h. For seasonal residence in the country is enough for 0.6-1 m³ / h.

The principle of operation of the submersible pump for well or wells

The principle of operation of the submersible pump for wellsand or well

Storage tank may have a different volume. Its size is determined on the basis of how much liquid needs to reserve vacation home in the event of a fault when taking water from a well or a power failure.

To produce the accumulators manufacturers use:

  • plastic;
  • cast iron;
  • steel.

The properties and characteristics of the material depend on the performance of the consumer or the sewage pumping station for private homes, its reliability, durability and noise during operation. Most budget considered tanks made of plastic. They have a small operational lifetime. Cost significantly higher iron elements. And the best option equipment in the aspect of price and quality - in steel container.

Submersible pump for well on a suburban site

Submersible pump for well on a suburban site

Additional features of pumping units

Function control dry running and overheating protection - an additional advantage of some units.

Note!The presence of these additional features significantly increases the cost of installation. But if the installation of the pump is supposed to increase the pressure in the system of a detached house with a high level of water consumption, such costs will be justified.

dry-running monitoring function switches off the pump if there is no liquid flow system. The mechanism is designed to protect the engine from premature wear and tear. protection against overheating and blocks the unit if the pump is picking up too much speed.

The circuit used in the private house of the pumping station with a fence of water from the well

The circuit used in the private house of the pumping station with a fence of water from the well

Both of these features will ensure the long-term use of the equipment, which is part of an autonomous water supply system.

To achieve additional comfort and convenience for the operating conditions of a private house is recommended to get automatic pump design. Station will self-activate when emptying the reserve tank or stop when the tank is full.

The owners of lodges usually reside in them seasonally. Impractical and expensive to acquire major stations such sites. You can do using pumps with manual control type.

high pressure centrifugal pump Wilo-Economy MHI

high pressure centrifugal pump Wilo-Economy MHI

When choosing plants is not the last role is given to the manufacturer. Ratings and reviews on products to help create a complete picture.

Rating the pump increases the pressure in the water at the cottage

Pumping domestic destination station on the market by domestic and foreign manufacturers. The differences between them lie in the functional content, the warranty period, the materials from which the details and prices.

Price Schedule (average):

device Model The country of manufacture Price, rubles
Wilo HMP 603 1 Germany 29000
Wilo FMP303 EM / 2 Germany 14260
Wilo FWJ-202-EM / 2 Germany 7810
Quattro Elementi Automatico 801 China 6000
NeoClima GP 600/20 N Russia / China 5600
AL-KO HWF 1000 Germany 6200
VMtec Altera Auto 5/5 Germany 27000
VMtec Altera Auto 9/4 Germany 29800
Pedrollo JSRm 15M-24 CL Italy 14500
Pedrollo JSRm 1B-24 CL Italy 12000
GARDENA 3000/4 Germany 9990
BP 7 Karcher Home & Garden Ecologic Series Germany 16300
BP 4 Karcher Home & Garden Ecologic Series Germany 11690
Jumbo Jeelex 70/50 H-50 H House Russia 14000
Jeelex Jumbo 50/28 B-24 Russia 3950
Jeelex water jet TRAC 55/75 House Russia 19900

Many models of domestic production systems can create serious competition for European stations with higher value. The right choice of parameters will allow the purchase efficient equipment.

Features of the pump to increase the pressure in the water from trademark NeoClima

pump model GP 600/20 N from branded manufacturer NeoClima convenient and easy to use.

Important! The system is suitable for mounting only on the suburban areas, where high water pressure is not required. Pump capacity is only enough to meet the needs of two customers.

Surface circulation pump 32 NeoClima TCP / 8-180

Surface circulation pump 32 NeoClima TCP / 8-180

The unit is suitable for the organization of water from the well. Installation design is profitable for the owners of the areas where there is no possibility to perform well. The material for the manufacture of the working chamber and the discharge part served as stainless steel, so the risk of corrosion is minimal. The station may provide the water supply for various purposes (cooking, washing). It needs to install a check valve. Power - 600 Watts.

The disadvantage of the model is its structural defects. Network wire has a short length, and a hose connecting the tank and the pump, very thin.

A brief description of:

Options Indicators
device type surface
maximum efficiency 3 m³ / hour
depth fence 8 m
fluid pressure 35 m
The volume of the storage tank 20 l

Pump Enable occurs frequently. The design is robust enough to for a long period to carry out effective work without breakdowns.

Overview of the pumping station from the company AL-KO

The wiring diagram in a private house pump AL-KO HWF 1000 the station has its advantages.

Due to additional equipment, the system provides enhanced comfort:

  • rude filter performs cleaning fluid from leaves, sand particles and other contaminants;
  • the check valve prevents the pressure reduction;
  • system "running dry" pump off in the absence of water.
Pump station AL-KO HWA 4500 Comfort with 4500 l / hour capacity

Pump station AL-KO HWA 4500 Comfort with 4500 l / hour capacity

The accumulator is made of a modern material - penopropilena. Despite the apparent fragility of plastic parts confer equipped with all the necessary features.

A brief description of:

Options Indicators
device type surface
maximum efficiency 3,2 m³ / h
depth fence 9 m
fluid pressure 40 m
The volume of the storage tank 20 l

Note! Plastic tank may be damaged due to the fall or structure accidental impact. During the installation of the station should exercise extreme caution to avoid damage to the device.

The optimal operating point, which produces the most effective fluid intake, located within 25-30 meters.

Automatic pump station AL-KO HWA 1300 F

Automatic pump station AL-KO HWA 1300 F

Highlights Quattro Elementi

Among pumping stations Quattro Elementi Chinese Model 801 Automatico - one of the most popular designs. The complete system is placed a check valve and a filter for absorption. Consumers have the opportunity to purchase these items separately.

At the device end disadvantages. The benefits of the model include the effectiveness of which is shown, even when working in the intensive mode of operation. Guaranteed period of operation of not less than five years.

A brief description of:

Options Indicators
device type surface
maximum efficiency 3,2 m³ / h
depth fence 8 m
fluid pressure 40 m
The volume of the storage tank 20 l

Operating the machine has some features. If the area occur frequently outage, it is recommended to purchase and install an additional tank storage. It is desirable that it has a large volume.

Wiring diagram of the pumping station for the private home

After selecting and purchasing the pumping station runs its installation and start-up. Matter how well performed installation works depends terms of operational services.

Tip! Use elements of additional equipment to achieve proper installation of the automatic pump.

Wiring pumping station with the storage tank

Wiring pumping station with the storage tank

Features installation of the drain pump in the well

Selection of station locations dictated not only by the distance to the source, but also the depth at which the water will be the fence. Typically, units are installed inside the premises. There is a problem of the remoteness of the pump from the well, which affects the depth of suction.

The formula for calculating the actual intake fluid depth:

0,1hL + H = max 8 m

The values ​​of the formula:

  • L - distance between the device and the well;
  • H - depth of placement of the water table in the source;
  • max 8 m - maximum result of the calculation.
The scheme of installation of the pumping station for water supply of private homes

The scheme of installation of the pumping station for water supply of private homes

Useful advice! If the result of the calculation exceeds 8 m, the unit should be moved closer to the source. Permissible installation in a pit. Be sure to protect it from moisture and cold. Another possible solution - installation of deep-well pump submersible type.

Stepwise assembly scheme is as follows:

  1. Installation of the equipment to the prepared surface. Pre properly align the installation area. It is recommended to perform a fixation structure to prevent it from moving during the work.
  2. Formation of the incoming line. The minimum depth of the suction tube dipping into the water is 0.3 meters. The second side is attached to the pump. Required to comply with a small slope with respect to the source.
  3. Filling fluid incoming line and pump. Water comes the turn of the output or filling hole respectively.
  4. Connection to the pressure of the station. Adjusts the air pressure in a standby capacity.
Wiring of the water pump with water from the well wall

Wiring of the water pump with water from the well wall

To check the operation of the inclusion of the system to the mains (wall socket). At this point, the pump must start and start download liquid. As a result, the water fills the pipe and storage tank. The system must be turned off automatically when the pressure level will reach 2.5-3 atm. Thereafter, adjust off / on the pump.

Even the most inexpensive stations can now offer consumers excellent performance and features. Modern range allows you to choose the best machine for any needs. In compliance with all requirements of installation and further exploitation of the design will serve for 5-7 years.

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