Laying of paving slabs on a concrete base: Theory and Practice

Area in front of a private home is paved with tiles "bricks"

Most often, paving slabs used to cover the organization:

• around the shops, pharmacies, office and administrative buildings;
• on the tracks, leading across the lawn;
• in parks;
• on car parking areas;
• a field for storing large equipment;
• on the areas of the city and other areas where there is increased permeability of the load on the pavements (zones in theaters, railway stations, markets, cinemas, major companies and shopping malls, stadiums, schools, libraries, sports complexes).

Note! For parking areas for cars the thickness of pavement tiles selected on the basis of weight loads. You can not use the material purchased for walkways, everything for parking. Such coverage quickly will become worthless.

Tile is a material that is perfect for both covering urban paths and paving the territory of the country of ownership

Paving tiles on concrete: is it possible to put the cover on top of the concrete foundation?

Most people tend to think that the installation of the tiling is done exclusively on the sand surface, It is therefore advisable technology paving laying on the concrete base many of them placed under doubt.

In fact, the concrete surface is considered the most reliable basis for the formation of tracks and platforms of the pavers. This is because the concrete prevents movement of the tile surface, which is called "walking", and is highly resistant to heavy loads. In some cases, the result can be reversed in violation of the technology laying of concrete paving slabs. Therefore it is recommended strictly adhere to all the requirements and recommendations for the construction of such a coating.

Related article:

Laying of paving slabs on the sand: the technology and the specifics of the work. Machinery paving sidewalks. Recommendations for the choice of foundations, materials, tools. Prices for the different types of turnkey services.

stacking technology is paving slabs on a concrete blind area is equally interesting as owners country cottages, and city dwellers with its own store or any other type business. By itself, a blind area has many advantages, but in combination with tiled floors, you can really get the best solution in all respects. Due to the slope of the blind area water will not accumulate on the surface of the tile.

Laying of paving slabs for the tracks with his hands on the blind area

Otmostka considered independent structure, which is typically formed around the building to protect it. It can be completely devoid of cover. Recommended laying tile elements on top of it, but it is not a mandatory procedure.

Creating a concrete blind area around a private home

Useful advice!To make the exterior of your infield effective and harmonious, use the same type of tiling for arrangement of tracks and the blind area. On the Internet you can find a photo successful variants laying paving slabs "brick" on the blind area around the house and in the yard.

Despite the fact that the blind area finish is not mandatory, it is still worth doing because the concrete surface is unattractive and can spoil the appearance of the house and the yard as a whole. For this reason, it is worth spending for the purchase of material and cause specialists or perform the procedure on their own.

Price paving laying on the concrete base (specialist services):

Advantages of the method of laying paving slabs on concrete

The advantages of working with concrete surfaces:

1. Simple mounting system - necessarily need to hire a special for the formation of asphalt pavements technique, while laying paving tiles on concrete much easier and faster, and it can be done independently.
2. It turns out a strong, reliable and durable base. Modern range of stores to offer special kinds of tile elements that ensure a sliding effect on the cover, even with heavy precipitation.
3. The coating is stable even under harsh temperature extremes. It shows resistance to various types of damage to the mechanical properties. In most cases, the manufacturing company provides consumers with long warranty periods for the operation of decorative materials. They depend on the type of tiling, and may be in the range of 10-40 years.

Driving apparatus with blind area of ​​concrete paving slabs coated

Note! In winter, the construction is not subject to severe icing, as excess moisture enters the soil through the seams and is absorbed.

With an extensive nomenclature material increasing opportunities in terms of design. Existing schemes paving laying "Old Town" by themselves are able to offer some unusual designs.

In addition, there are other materials that differ:

• size;
• shape;
• quality;
• coloring;
• characteristics and properties.

Can be estimated by photo techniques laying paving slabs, their variety and the decorative effect they create.

The process of laying the pavers in the ground in front of a private home

Paving easy to repair. You do not need to completely replace the entire sidewalk, enough to replace only the damaged elements. If you are working on laying paving slabs "Old Town" or some other covering, experts recommend buying the material with a margin.

Description of technology of laying paving slabs: videos and recommendations

There are many options for laying paving slabs on top of the foundations of concrete. Blind area does not put forward specific requirements on the choice of finishes, so the determining factor is the quality and your personal taste. Possible even an option of laying paving slabs on the old concrete base.

The process begins with the formation of the blind area mark. To carry out this phase of construction will require a cord, and a set of wooden pegs. They are placed around the house in accordance with the measurements, and then through each of them pulled the cord. Matter how carefully and precisely executed marking quality blind area depends.

Laying of paving slabs on sand and concrete mix

Note! Recreating photo pattern paving laying on the blind area, do not forget about the slope. In most cases, this rate varies between 1-3 ° / m. There are exceptions to the rule, when the bias angle of 5 ° / m.

After performing the marking is carried recess topsoil in the zone of construction. Most of the photos shown in the kinds of paving laying involves the installation of coating width of 40 cm. With this index is determined by the depth of the recess of the upper soil layer. Do not forget that the concrete blind area must rise above ground level.

These data are also added requirement slope, which is formed for drainage device.

Installation of the curb - an important part of laying paving slabs on a solution

Even if you are working with one of the simplest versions of "Brick" laying paving slabs, a photo as a basis does not provide a high-quality result. It is important to comply with all the requirements of the technology, with regard to not only paving the sidewalks, but also the formation of the blind area.

Otmostochnaya design turns heavy enough. At this stage, experts recommend installing curbs, which will simplify the work. The fact that any drawing paving laying repelled from the curb, which limits him. At this stage, it will perform another function - frame.

If you choose not to install the curb, its installation will still have to perform later, and works on the necessity of installation of the blind area become more complicated formwork construction.

The pit under the border should pass deeper level proleganiya masonry. In most cases, it is lowered to the bottom of 30 cm from the lower border of the border.

The path in front of the house is covered with paving stones of different sizes

Useful advice! Do not forget to include in the calculation of water outflow. After a border should not prevent from sailing any water that may compromise the integrity of the building foundation.

Thereafter, at the bottom of the pit formed crushed stone cushion thickness of 15 cm, the material should be carefully compacted. On top of the concrete casting executed solution 2 cm thick and is performed assembling curb. To complete the setting and hardening required day. Making sure that the filling is completely dry, you can take up the execution of the next array of works.

Forming the basis for laying paving slabs: video tutorials and advice

After installation of the curb section and is aligned closely compacted to the required tapering surface. It is recommended to lay on the bottom of several layers of geotextiles. This kind of material will prevent the proliferation of plants. Despite the fact that the vegetation is unable to penetrate the concrete base, geotextile will provide additional protection.

Scheme base device under paving slabs or cobblestones

In some cases, used as lining the bottom of bituminous material. Stacking of this material is carried out to increase the waterproofing properties of the coating.

Scheme of formation of the concrete base:

1. First in line is formed by a layer of gravel. If you are installing curbs, this step can be omitted.
2. If the assumed significant load on the cover should be equipped with blind area of ​​the reinforcing layer. It can be made of reinforcing rods.
3. For monolithic structure under walkway sufficient height of 10 cm. The basis for the car park should have a height of at least 20 cm.

Useful advice! To obtain optimum results, use concrete M200 marking. It is optimal in terms of quality and cost.

Run using video on a concrete foundation laying paving slabs is very simple. Using the recommendations and visual materials, this process can be done personally.

Paving tile: how to put on the topcoat solution

If we compare to the photo samples paving laying, this technology is very similar to the technique of working with tiles. The distinctive feature here is a solution having a slightly different composition and consistency.

On a photo of paving tile patterns paving elements are very diverse. The specificity of design does not affect the method of installation of sidewalks, as well as the overall technology. There are two ways to perform tile laying: A mixture of sand and cement and sand-cement.

In the case of sand-cement mixture is obtained more thick consistency solution than the one that was used during the construction of a base. The mixture does not tolerate the presence of small pebbles, sand therefore should be pre-sifted. This will simplify the work of independent paving pavement cover. The required thickness of the applied layer of 2-3 cm, after that the mixture is leveled using a trowel.

There are two methods of tiling: using a sand-cement mixture and sand-grout

When using the dry method, there is a possibility of shrinkage of paving slabs. At a coating solution lay experts, in this case, no longer has a special significance, since it would require specialized knowledge. Prices for the purchase of specialized mixture is high enough, so it is better not to take risks and to prefer a cement-sand mixture.

1, respectively: In the second case, a cement-sand mortar in a ratio of 3 may be used. After the solution is prepared, it must be put on the base, to align and compacted.

Useful advice! Paving coating pavers, use a wooden or rubber mallet. She is unable to damage the tile.

Use to get acquainted with the technology of laying paving slabs on a solution, a video posted below.

After all the coating elements are laid out, the surface is moistened with water abundantly. For a specified period tile dries, then the joints between the elements are filled with sidewalk. To wash the residual cement and dirt coating will need to rinse again with water.

Options for laying paving slabs "Old Town": photos and features

Judging by the numerous photos of laying paving slabs "Old Town", this type of coverage compared to other more common. Such popularity is caused by a large list of benefits that brings this material.

Tile "Old Town" allows you to create interesting patterns and combinations of elements of the covering. One package of this material may be parts in four different sizes. Sometimes there is a choice of three dimensional combinations in the pack (without the smallest version).

The complete package includes:

• large tiles;
• Square tiles;

There are many interesting schemes paving of "Old Town" tiles, which will create a unique design of the site

• element is 1/2 the size of a large tile;
• element is 1/3 of a large tile, or 1/2 of a square.

Due to such dimensional variety, laying paving slabs options "Old Town" is enough. Schemes can be complicated by adding a few flowers.

On the other hand, the presence of such a large magnitude in size may cause disorder and randomness. If you do not follow a certain pattern in their work, you can get not too beautiful coat.

Useful advice! To some extent a little chaos can even be welcomed. Home - avoid the formation of spots, consisting of clusters of tile elements in one size or of the same color.

If you want to simplify the work itself, is sufficient to restrict pattern paving laying of two colors, which is attractive in its own way.

Example tiles of various combinations of different colors and types

Features photos and laying paving slabs "brick", "Diamond" and other forms of

At first it may seem that the charting of paving tiles - a rather difficult task. In fact, after watching the video laying paving slabs no longer seems difficult. Using the recommendations regarding the selection of schemes, you can easily orient in the choice.

For example, if you have chosen for your curb a form of "Brick", you should pay attention to the following scheme:

• stacking the linear type, which can be complicated or even shift to do without it;
• stacking of modular type;
• paving spiral.

Thanks to the rounded edges of such tiles perfectly shows its decorative effect in all the above patterns.

"Bricks" Schemes laying tiles are one of the easiest

On a photo of paving slabs "Rhombus" options paving looks almost like a 3D-image. As a result of such paving stunning optical illusion arises, creating the impression of the volume effect on the pavement surface.

The explanation for this effect photo paving tiles "lozenge" stacking, based on the use of elements with different external characteristics:

• shape;
• surface texture;
• coloring.

The total current range is more than 40 species of slab products with similar geometric data.

Laying pavers on a concrete base in the city

The most popular is polymer-tile. The material is able to offer excellent technical characteristics and suitable for those customers who want to speed up installation. Products are based on sand, polymers and dyes, and may include elements of completely different configurations.

Shown in the video laying paving slabs of polymer graphic it reflects how much faster and easier in this case, paving the coating process.

Most modern tiling perfectly transfers the influence of the sun and low temperatures, characterized by increased strength and durability, as well as other equally advantageous performance characteristics. Consumers only need to choose the design and colors, which will be carried out covering.