Front plates: modern material for cladding buildings

The tree symbolizes the axis of the world, which connects heaven and earth. This high spiritual sense. In everyday life, we try to surround themselves with objects made of natural materials, seeking (rather all on a subconscious level) to keep in touch with nature, which gives us the strength, ensuring harmony being. That is why Cladding lamella is a versatile material for creating interesting exterior.

Strap: what it is, where and in what order to apply

Perform finish wood buildings (both of them inside and the outside) - a tradition that is enriched with new and new modes and methods. The advantages of such material considerable:

• presentable appearance;
• environmental friendliness;
• performance, allowing to provide the necessary heat and moisture barrier;
• ease of handling;
• installation availability.

One of the most modern materials - a lath. What is the type of finish? This board, which on such a standard building material differ finished edges: all four sides chamfering. Such filing wood is decorative and technical purposes. The smoothed edges gives executed similar slats original plane and specificity allows stacking boards wood material freely expand and contract under the influence of temperature and humidity conditions deforming.

Applied Planck, in finishing the vertical and horizontal surfaces. They sheathe the walls and ceilings of the rooms, arbors, balconies, loggias, used for cladding facades of buildings. Of the treated boards build fences and other fence. Well know what Planck designers landscape design. They create this lackluster at first glance the material real miniature masterpieces that not only decorate the site, but also have a functional purpose.

Finishing facades plankenom: materials for the manufacture of boards

The materials used to create the building exterior, there are special requirements. If indoors, you can adjust the temperature and other parameters, then the natural conditions outside of the house can not be protected. Consequently, it is necessary to choose types of finishes that can maintain aesthetics for a long period of time.

Durability and guarantee the integrity of the facade of the Planck provided primarily the choice of material. It should be noted that it is possible to make the board and make the necessary processing of the edges of any kind of wood, but the price and optimal performance highlighted a number of the most popular types. The most popular are the timber of the following tree species:

• pine;
• larch;
• oak;
• cedar.

The above types of wood have a different resistance to temperature extremes, to humidity, characterized by different intensity decay and cost. Judging by the presence offers manufacturers Planck each material demand, has a buyer.

Useful advice! The choice of material for Planck largely to depend on the climatic conditions under which it will be applied.

The present level of the tree treatment and the presence of polymer application technologies allowed to create the building material, which combined waste wood and plastic, with the result that there was a facade board-Plank WPC - wood-polymer composite. According to the operational characteristics of this type of finish will seriously compete with lumber from wood.

Pine slats: ways to improve the performance of

The price gap between the boards, planks of pine, larch, cedar, and oak significant. The cheapest option - made of pine timber. people often stop at this material, which have limited resources. The decision is justified. It is not necessary to give up the desire to sheathe natural grass house only because of financial problems.

Pine relates to soft materials, has a low level of heat and humidity resistance. To facade feast for a long time aesthetics, it is necessary in the selection boards to pay attention to a tree growing area. Pine from northern areas have a dense structure, which means that timber of which will be much stronger. Pine boards require periodic processing, protecting from moisture, the emergence of bacteria and insect damage.

The photo facade plankenov pine can be seen an interesting chocolate color. This color becomes thermally treated material. Timber under vacuum conditions is exposed to a temperature of 180 ° C. Such a process allows for enhanced quality of the wood following material:

1. Resistance to natural aging. When exposed to high temperature, the organic layer is destroyed, which may be a natural habitat for the pest.
2. Moisture resistance. After processing board becomes more rigid, it retains its shape, absorbs less moisture.
3. Insulation. Well dried board conducts heat 25% more than the material susceptible to heat treatment.

And improved aesthetic qualities of material: wood structure becomes expressive.

The façade larch: best value for money

The most common variant - the facades of larch. Russian name of the tree due to the seasonal renewal in September-October, the needles turn yellow and fall off, and in the spring on the branches there is a new herb. Such popularity is explained by the peculiarities of the wood, and adequate price. The fact that most of the tree trunk consists of a nucleus, which is the raw material for the manufacture of boards, slats. Of the main characteristics of this material are the following:

• greater density, allowing lumber to maintain a predetermined shape;
• high moisture resistance;
• resistance to temperature extremes;
• protection against attack by pests.

The latter quality is provided by a high content in wood of larch natural resins. That is why the material can not find traces of wormholes. Many professionals believe that the timber of this type of tree do not require antibiotic treatment.

The façade plankenom larch is not difficult, since the material is well holds all kinds of fasteners and perfectly amenable to grinding.

Useful advice!Before purchasing larch slats need to ask what kinds of wood processing applied. Despite the good natural characteristics of the material, there are a number of technologies that improve the performance of the boards.

Slats PDK for facade decoration: the quality and characteristics

A worthy alternative to natural planks, strips for facades - a lath of the KDP. The latter has another name - front decking. The raw material for the manufacture of wood-polymer composite are fine sawdust or recycled PVC products in which the added synthetic organic binders and additives. Exemplary proportions are 60-70 to 40-30%. Various modifiers and pigments can achieve full visual identity with natural material board.

In comparison with the benefits of timber cladding decking should include such qualities:

1. Resistance to external mechanical influences. The composite can not be scratched, it does not leave traces, even after regular ointments and so on. D.
2. Save existing color tones throughout the entire lifetime.
3. Stability to temperature and humidity. Front slats KDP does not lose shape even when the temperature changes from +50 to -65 ° C and during prolonged contact with water.
4. On the mold material is not formed, it does not get turned pests.
5. Resistant to acids, alkalis, has a high level of refractory.
6. Easy to use: it does not require periodic grinding processing.
7. It has a high tactile qualities - warm and pleasant to the touch.

Useful advice!Planken WPC easy to cut, so it is advisable to apply for the cladding of buildings with complex architecture.

The main types of facade profile board-Planck

Proposed above material mainly concerned raw material for the manufacture of boards, planks for facade design. But the bar - is primarily a cross-sectional shape of the board, and it is on this specification will be discussed in this section. Actually, the form, and with it, and especially fastening, assembly, most distinguished Planken from its main competitor - lining.

The peculiarities of shape are two types of profile:

1. Straight. In this embodiment section is a rectangle with rounded corners.
2. Beveled. The cross section of this kind has the shape of a parallelogram with bevel angles of up to 70 °.

There is also the option of straight profile with grooves.

Dimensions slats KDP for facade decoration of buildings may be as follows: length of the splines is generally 300 cm, width - 5-16 cm, thickness - 1,3-3,5 cm. As for sawn wood, there can be considered a standard length of 400 cm. The width of the planks, strips ranges from 7 to 14 cm, thickness - 1.5-2.2 cm.

It is worth noting that at the request of the customer, the manufacturer may perform other desired timber size.

From form-straps boards depends method of installation. Oblique lap straps are fixed, straight profile set with a visible gap. For more information about installation - for further material articles.

Tips for choosing the material: how to distinguish a pine from a larch

As mentioned above, for durability and aesthetic design house is necessary to choose the right material, in particular lath. Even financially wealthy people try to manage money wisely and save where possible. Using this, unscrupulous sellers can issue for boards of pine lumber from larch.

To avoid fraud, the most reliable to ask a certificate or other document confirming the validity of the verbal characteristics of the goods offered by the seller. If this is not possible, you should rely on their own knowledge. General information about the larch as a building material such as wood core has a light pink hue; sapwood wide, or light yellowish-pink; clearly visible annual rings, the line between the late and early wood is easily determined.

Not to buy pine front module but deciduous, should conduct careful visual inspection of the material:

1. Fresh pine wood much lighter larch. The first eventually turns yellow, the second becomes dark brownish-red tint.
2. In larch much more noticeable manifested structure.
3. When the cross-holding fingernail barely left an imprint on the surface of pine boards, with larch does not happen.

Important! Larch Sawn timber does not have a distinctive resinous odor.

Front strip: methods and assembly sequence

When installing Cladding lamella need to create a ventilated space, which will preserve the integrity of the boards, slats. This can be achieved by observing certain technology and sequence of works:

Related article:

Front panels for brick: a good way to decorate the house with no extra load on the wall

Basic types and standards. The main advantages of the installation. Overview of manufacturers and product prices. How to install.

1. Must be made from a lathing boards whose thickness exceeds the thickness of insulation on 2-4 cm. Step battens must match the width of the insulation.
2. With dowels, fungi attach insulation to the walls. It is possible to further close the plastic wrap, and fixing dowels. This will prevent moisture content of insulation.
3. The calculation of the material. If the board is shorter than the length of the walls, trims have docked. Here it is important to "place" vertical joint line - otherwise it will lose its facade aesthetics. You can use the method of brick masonry.
4. Proceed directly to the decoration of the facade plankenom.

Mounting may be performed by open or concealed manner. After the first visually visible screws and cap screws. The second way is more attractive. It also has options. If boards are used with bevel It is mounted in place of the cut edge. Locking straps must be careful, as the board in this location is much thinner and can crack.

Screws and anchors better to buy coated or stainless material, or quickly show up traces of corrosion. The upper strap is placed so as to overlap the previous spot fixing board.

The second method is applicable to the boards with a straight profile. It requires the presence of additional metal strips, which are attached to the back side of the board so as to remain protruding parts. One part is fixed to the sheathing, a second factory in the gap between the crate and the preceding board.

Vertical installation of the bar in modern exterior

Among a large number of photo facades larch or other materials can not find variants horizontal and vertical stacking slats. For some unknown reason this method of design in our country is not very common, it is inherent in most of Europe. Still, some prefer the vertical lines.

It is possible to carry positive features of vertical slats following:

• creating original exterior;
• no need for joining strips (exception - the house several floors);
• able to visually increase the height of the structure.

As for the method of installation, it is worth noting: the board with a beveled profile for such a finish is almost do not apply, are preferred only straight with rounded corners. In the course of the lining using the same methods as for horizontal installation: standard subsystem for the bar (wall-crate-insulation), special metal shims.

If the facade is made directly plankenom with grooves, used a special kind of attachment - klyaymery. This special metal brackets, with which you can connect the elements of a hidden manner.

Useful advice! If the height of the external walls of the house with no roof and the foundation does not exceed 300 cm, it is better to use vertical mounting lath.

Guidance on the Implementation of installation Planck own hands

Rods and even pine - an expensive material, because the boards are manufactured only from high-quality wood, which is not allowed cracks, chips and other defects. Therefore, many prefer to trust the installation specialists. If, however, the desire to save and self-confidence is so great that the decision make yourself trim, is to listen to some advice on the implementation of technology works:

1. When fixing the first plank it is necessary to use the building level. The slightest deviation will cause the return (ie, dismantled) to the top after securing 3-4 series.
2. Crate should be installed perpendicular to the direction in which will be fixed by the board.
3. Special metal mounting strap should protrude from both sides of not less than 10 mm.
4. Outdoor installation Planck better fulfill screws or screws with decorative caps. This will increase the aesthetics of the coating.
5. When you create between the boards visible gaps should strictly maintain the same size of the latter. This is important both for changes in the material state (extension), and for the aesthetic component of the facade.

By purchasing strap, be sure to visit several randomly selected boards for the presence of distortions. If low-quality timber (planks were made of raw wood), it will certainly be noticeable.

Originality, warmth and comfort: the bar in the interior

The Internet on the photo of houses Cladding lamella significantly transforms any building, making it both solid, neat, interesting. But even more opportunities provides the lining material when creating interiors. Natural wood provides a special cosiness and comfort in the room, positively affecting the physical and psycho-emotional state of the household.

If the exterior cladding, there are only two ways of registration plankenom facade - horizontal and vertical, inside the board can fix not only the above two methods, but also create separate plane and the fragments under different angles and inclinations with respect to the major surfaces.

Using various options for placement of boards, planks, you can visually enlarge the room height (vertical mount), visually expand the boundaries (horizontal mounting) make interesting large rectangular ceiling in the living room, using fragmentary mounting. "Play" structuring the strap can be in the design of the ceiling in a room with a complex architecture, for example, if there are niches, projections and so on. D. Sometimes, to create a specific interior composition used painted slats.

Several alleviated demands on the quality of material for the manufacture of strips, boards for interior decoration, it may well be pine. Shade wood veneer should pick up in line with the overall size of the room and decoration style. For small rooms suitable light colors with patterned wood expressionless. When making large rooms color restrictions related to the size, does not exist.

Useful advice! In the interior with natural planks to avoid oversupply. If wood surfaces are responsible for 50% of all planes of space, the atmosphere in it may seem heavy, oppressive.

Manufacturers and prices Cladding lamella of wood and WPC

Plank manufacturer engaged as a small private workshop, and large-scale enterprises. In smaller organizations usually limited range of 5-10 names, the board is made of pine, perhaps, birch and ash. Some of the production is made entirely of larch Planken. However, in their catalogs Planck facade board presented a large number of varieties (up to 50 options): products vary in size, tint, sectional shape.

Average price per 1 m² Plank Larch following (the difference in the cost of the material due to grade wood):

• Direct Cladding lamella 21h140, 21h115, 21h90 mm - 500-1180 rub .;
• Direct Cladding lamella 21h180 - 600-1200 rub .;
• beveled Cladding lamella 20h140 - 450-1150 rubles.

As for Planck WPC, the situation with the manufacturers more transparent: there are leaders, their products are highly appreciated by consumers. The main brands - Legro and Bruggan. Price per m2 of facade Planck data from manufacturers range from 6,500 to 7,500 rubles for premium products.

Useful advice!Not to buy a fake, worth buying Planken our authorized dealers.

The price of most available pine slats varies from 350 to 850 rubles (depending on the type of wood) per 1 m².

Finishing plankenom facades: strengths and weaknesses

Summarizing the above article about plankene, for the sake of objectivity and completeness of the presentation is to provide not only the positive qualities of the material, but also its problematic characteristics. The following can be referred The main drawbacks:

1. A high price. And not only in the timber, but also on the fasteners. and the latter are needed in large quantities. Save, make yourself, too, it is not an option, since the parts require perfectly flat sizes that can not be created without special equipment.
2. Features Planck installation can not provide complete protection from the heat-insulating material moisture and ultraviolet light and therefore requires costly additional protection or insulation.
3. Such a coating of facades does not provide significant additional insulation for the building.

Disadvantages, of course, essential. However, considering the Internet a photo facades plankenom larch, oak and pine even cheaper, the problem would be desirable to lower and concentrate on the merits. And they have a lot of this material:

• Planck, in any method of installation provides the best possible ventilation of conducive to keeping safety cover layer, and insulation structure as a whole;
• absence of grooves and pockets where the moisture can accumulate, significantly prolongs the life of the boards;
• particular attachment method allows to easily change the damaged elements Planck;
• all the above advantages provide term safety façade for 15-40 years;
• gaps that must be between the slats give contour structure, making it visually larger scale, three-dimensional.

For all types of stability, performance density wood remains a living, natural material. And only when the correct observance of processing technologies, taking into account the specifics of the installation and picking the fixing elements can be achieved to provide maximum durability and aesthetics exterior trim of the house.