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Fence in a private home or cottage can be constructed using various materials. For this purpose, suitable wooden planks, bricks, and metal mesh. Today the development of the industry makes it possible to perform sampling of the more technologically advanced and durable materials. One of these is polycarbonate. He is becoming more popular every year. In order to build a fence made of polycarbonate, it is necessary to get acquainted with his views, as well as mounting features.
Fences made of polycarbonate - a relatively new concept in zaborostroeniya
Content
- 1 Properties polycarbonate fence and its differences from the products of a different material
- 2 Advantages and disadvantages of polycarbonate
- 3 Varieties of fences made of polycarbonate: photo
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4 Installing a fence made of polycarbonate: the choice of material
- 4.1 A fence made of polycarbonate: preparatory work
- 4.2 Organization of the foundation for a fence of a polycarbonate
- 4.3 A fence made of polycarbonate on a metal frame: the beginning of installation
- 4.4 How to fix polycarbonate: step by step guide
- 5 The cost of a fence made of polycarbonate: price review
Properties polycarbonate fence and its differences from the products of a different material
Design, made of iron and wood, have many disadvantages, which are deprived of modern materials. Metal fences are subject to corrosive influences, so they require painting and other protective measures. In turn, wooden structures have poor strength and are prone to cracking and rotting.
Polycarbonate is lightweight, which can not be compared even with the weight of the most popular material in the construction - wood
Polycarbonate - a modern synthetic polymer, which is characterized by high strength and flexibility. Products made of this material and transmit light at the same time concealing from view all that happens at the site. Polycarbonate intake look presentable and effectively, especially in combination with metal or brick elements.
Helpful information! If necessary, the enclosure of this material can be given a non-standard shape, since it has good moldability.
Polycarbonate is shumoizolyatorom because it is able to absorb sound waves. We should also say that the products of plexiglass not pass ultraviolet radiation, which is able to harm the plants in the area.
Build a fence of this fabric can be himself. However, we must clearly understand the technology works and to know what to mount polycarbonate, as well as the need to understand how to do it correctly. This material has a low weight, which considerably simplifies the transport and installation of sheets.
Polycarbonate with a cellular structure also has high strength due to the ribs which create the honeycomb structure
Advantages and disadvantages of polycarbonate
Construction of such barriers has become widespread in recent years, and these fences are not only used on private plots. Administrative buildings, schools, factories and other facilities often used polycarbonate construction. The wide operational scope of the material points to its numerous advantages.
Polycarbonate is resistant to moisture. Wooden fences swell and collapse from water and metal - rust. Polycarbonate not moldy and also has corrosion resistance.
Another plus of the fences resistance to temperature fluctuations. This applies to the sudden changes that can cause quite considerable damage to structures from conventional materials. Fence for polycarbonate garden will not heat up when exposed to sunlight.
PKB sheets resistant to high loads. The same property is inherent to the iron fence, but polycarbonate, in contrast, has good flexibility. This allows you to not only simplify installation but also to realize the unique design options. The plasticity of these products may be different, and it is usually specified in the instructions, going along with the sheets in the set.
Polycarbonate sheets can easily be made in any form that allows you to create the most incredible fencing geometric shapes
Polycarbonate fence can have different transparency. For example, if you need to create a shadow that will positively influence the plants in the garden, then it is better to choose a semi-transparent version. This fabric is the ideal material for the construction of fences and gates for everything from polycarbonate.
Note! A very important advantage of this material - absence of the need for finishing. Caring for this product is quite simple: periodically enough to wipe with a damp cloth.
Experts advise to use such protections in the event that if you live near the motorway, the airport or the railway. Honeycomb material has a honeycomb structure, allowing it to absorb sound engineering.
Another plus of this building material - the variety of shades. If necessary, we can choose the most suitable combination for coloring a metal frame or brick. The most presentable looks with a combination of PKB wrought iron fences. Forging with polycarbonate requires a fairly large consumption of resources, however, are not only pleasing to the eye, but also a very durable design.
Polycarbonate sheets are passed up to 90% of sunlight, wherein the crystal structure refracts it so that the fence enables him to escape from prying eyes
Among the shortcomings of polycarbonate sheets can distinguish a need for latching elements of metal. Without them, the fence will have poor resistance and ductility only aggravate the deformation process. The web has good strength characteristics, but it is not as resistant to mechanical stress, such as iron.
And it is worth noting not cheap cost of fences made of polycarbonate. The price of such structures depends on many factors, but most often it is higher than a standard fence. This is due to the fact that often PKB combined with metal forging, brick and wood elements.
Varieties of fences made of polycarbonate: photo
To date, these products are divided into several types. All polycarbonate enclosures are graded according to their structure. two kinds of material can be identified by this sign:
- cell;
- monolithic.
Monolithic polycarbonate no empty spaces within the sheet does not, therefore, it is heavier and stronger cellular
Cell. The structure of this material is represented in the form of cells interconnected. The outer plate joint by means of stiffeners, which may be straight or diagonal (X-shaped). Geometric parameters of the sheets are different and vary depending on the type of fabric. Fence of the polycarbonate may have different thicknesses - from 3 to 40 mm.
Monolithic. Unlike PKB cell active material is solid and is available in two types: transparent and translucent. Thickness homogeneous polycarbonate products can be up to 12 mm, but not more.
There is another factor, in which experts classify products polikarbonata- type of installation. The fact is that today there are several options for mounting such sheets:
- sectional;
polycarbonate fence sektsinny - one of the most common types used for arranging the private area
- on columns of brick;
- forging with PKB.
In the first case, the polycarbonate sheets are fixed in the special frame which is prepared beforehand. For its production using shaped tubes or metal corners. The sheet is fixed by means of screws or special latching elements. The result is a section that is easy to transport and install because of its small weight. This option is one of the most popular mounting polycarbonate fence. Welded sections can easily install yourself.
Mounting of the PCB sheets in combination with a brick pillars also a common goal. The main disadvantage of this method can be considered the complexity of the organization (including foundations).
Helpful information!In some cases, this fabric is used in combination with 3D-mesh. Fence polycarbonate of this type is highly durable. Plastic material itself performs a decorative function.
Polycarbonate is composed of two, three or more sheets of transparent polymer, the space between which is divided stiffening ribs
This design has a lot of positives.
Brick fence polycarbonate is stable to temperature variations, long operational life and presentable appearance. Separately, it is worth saying about the universality of these designs. There are many options for outdoor decoration. In combination with a brick can be used as a monolithic polycarbonate fence, and honeycomb.
The most interesting way to use carbonate - Installation of this fence forging. Depending on the individual conditions can choose transparent or translucent polycarbonate sheet. Experts suggest using a second embodiment in conjunction with metal forged bars. It is possible to mount the PCB behind sections (from the inside).
And also another possible combination, which is less common, however, is also popular. We are talking about the fence trapezoidal sheet-polycarbonate. Such a fence is more difficult to perform with his own hands.
Polycarbonate complements forged designCreating spectacular designs
Installing a fence made of polycarbonate: Choice of material
Since the cost of the PCB today is quite large, with all necessary care approach to the calculation of the amount of material that is consumed in the installation of the fence. The first step is to measure the perimeter portion to understand how far will occupy fence.
As for the material, you must first choose its thickness. This indicator is very important because it affects the durability of the future of fencing. To collect desirable buy sheets with a large thickness. The choice of structure depends on where you are setting up a fence. For example, a monolithic PCB suitable for installation in quiet areas, since it is not able to provide a high degree of sound insulation.
Before installation, you must decide on the design of the fence made of polycarbonate. Reviews of relevant forums to help make the right choice. It is also recommended to study the composition of the sheets that you decide to purchase. Some manufacturers add in the material various impurities to reduce the cost of manufacture. Such sheets are not distinguished by quality and are not suitable for the installation of fences.
Scheme mounting fence polycarbonate
The easiest option fence installation of PCB - sectional. For frame sections made use proftruby with square section 60x60 mm rectangular - 20x40 mm. Such a construction is collected by welding. The most sophisticated version - wrought fence with polycarbonate.
Related article:
Fences made of metal sheets: photo and video instruction for self-assembly
Self-installation of the fence: a list of tools, installation of pillars, the carcass paneling Decking.
A fence made of polycarbonate: preparatory work
The first item on the preparations for the installation of polycarbonate enclosure is to acquire the necessary tools. Consider what is required for this event:
- Hand drill (for holes);
Having made a preliminary layout, it should be noted pergola pegs point in place of the future construction of the supporting pillars
- sledgehammer;
- Bulgarian;
- screwdriver;
- level;
- Nylon thread.
Note!Before installation it is recommended to perform direct counting portion. It is necessary to simplify work and avoid errors during the construction of a fence made of polycarbonate.
Marking the territory is as follows: first, should assess the perimeter, to explore the surface of the soil. It should be flat. Otherwise it is recommended to correct the problem. Then, the direct marking. To do this, mark the points where the poles will be installed.
To prepare for mounting the fence polycarbonate necessary to drill through a drill hole in the ground
Preparation for the installation of fences, the PCB allows for working with a drill. This tool must be selected so that by means of it it was possible to drill a hole with a diameter of 200-250 mm. It is important to remember that the bottom of the pit should be located below the level of soil freezing by about 20 cm. This rule will maintain the stability of future construction.
Before mounting the fence polycarbonate must also take care of the safety of themselves sheets. Experts advise to keep them indoors. However, this possibility does not always exist. If the PCB boards will be stored outside, then it is recommended to cover them with a thick cloth, which does not let the sun's rays. It should be noted that it is impossible to store the PCB sheets together with products from polyvinyl chloride.
Organization of the foundation for a fence of a polycarbonate
The level of soil freezing at the site - the main factor that affects the depth of the organization holes metal poles. However, not every farmer knows about this option, and may determine its own. Typically, the pit depth for post ranges from 80 to 120 cm. This is due to the fact that the soil in most areas does not freeze below 70 cm.
Strip foundation is better to be reinforced over time or he will start to flake, which will lead to the destruction of the fence
View of the foundation depends on the composition of the soil. For example, for complex soils that tend to instability, it is recommended to use a high-grade tape basis. This embodiment is also suitable for combined fences (profiled-m polycarbonate. D.). The depth of the foundation should be at least 100 cm and width - 30 cm approximately. Overall dimensions of deepening must exceed the dimensions of the metal pillars.
Installation of the foundations for the combined intake of polycarbonate (or standard) includes another procedure - reinforcement. This measure is necessary in order to give additional strength to the design and reliability. Reinforcement need to purchase rebars with diameters of 10-16 mm. The individual elements are generally welded together using wire or for docking. Reinforcement must necessarily be continuous.
A fence made of polycarbonate on a metal frame: The beginning of installation
Polycarbonate fencing installation starts with fixing the pillars to serve as a frame for the sheet. The distance between the metal supports may be different, however most recommended and popular option - 2 m. This process requires the use of level. Each column must be perfectly flat, which in the future will be reflected on the general characteristics of the structure.
Permychki can be attached to the support poles by two methods: weld or bolted
After aligning bearings are filled with concrete mortar. Then you must wait to cement dry. After drying the solution to the posts abut the guide members. For connection of welding equipment. As most often used rectangular guide tube having dimensions 20x40 mm.
No matter what segment of the fence is installed. It may be made of polycarbonate fence between neighbors in the same country or barrier separating the portion of the street. In any case, you must follow certain rules. One of them tells that the two corner supports and two lags (proftruby 20x40 mm) define a plane for all subsequent sections. Thus, it is necessary to be very careful in the early stages.
Helpful information! The upper part of tubes used as supports, close the plugs or to weld. This will protect them against the ingress and accumulation inside the water.
For the organization of the framework adopted to apply the profile tubes. Also you can use a profile, which is used for fixing plasterboards. Fence of polycarbonate on a metal frame structure is not complicated, but it is recommended proportioning during operation.
To the pipe-support did not change over time, their geometry, they need to be on top of muffle
Before the start of the frame assembly is necessary to perform the marks on the vertical supports. It should match the places where there will be a fixed horizontal jumper. Step therebetween is from 60 to 100 cm. You may then proceed to the fixing webs. For this purpose, the welding equipment. If you can not fix the bar by welding, then you can use self-tapping screws.
After seam welding locations are stripped, then held corrosion protection. Those places which can rust, dirt coated composition and (where appropriate) be painted. This is enough to protect the frame from rust.
How to fix polycarbonate: step-by-step instruction
Before fixing the immediate need for training material. In the first place all the sheets are cut into pieces, which parameters can be different. They are determined depending on the width and the height of the fence sections. In order to cut the polycarbonate sheets, excellent electric jigsaw. It is advisable to select a tool with teeth, which are of medium size and are used for wood.
Scheme fastening sheets of polycarbonate
Not recommended to remove the film from the factory to the polycarbonate sheet attachment. During installation, it will protect the sheet from minor scratches and other minor damage. The next step is to equip the ends of PCB boards special plugs. Such elements have the shape of "U" letter.
Next is the mounting plates to the frame. This is a major step in the construction of the fence. Fixing is carried out using self-tapping screws. It is important to remember that the polycarbonate can crack during the installation on the frame. To avoid this, experts recommend to carry out all the holes in advance.
The diameter of the holes which requires drilling a PKB plate must be larger by 2 mm than the index section of the screw. Then the gap closed by a special sealing nut. The distance between the screws should be no more than 30-40 cm. Thus produced polycarbonate mount.
Experts advise to remember another important rule: do not twist the latching elements to the end. Be sure to leave a small margin. This is due to the fact that the polycarbonate can be deformed under the influence of temperature. As a result, it can lead to the fact that the list will burst.
Between the polycarbonate and other elements of the protective structure must be formed a gap for thermal expansion
Helpful information! It is also desirable to leave a small (about 2 mm) gap between the frame plates and other elements.
It requires polycarbonate sheathe fence along the entire length, except for those places where you will be installed gates and other passageways. In the last step necessary to remove the factory film which protects the sheets.
The cost of a fence made of polycarbonate: A review of prices
The final cost of the organization of fences made of this material depends on several factors. In the first place - it is characteristic of the material itself (thickness, height of the structure). The price is also influenced by individual factors, which include the length of the structure.
The sheets, which have a honeycomb structure, are less solid material. The most expensive is a monolithic sheet of PKB, equipped with UV protection on both sides. Cellular plates made of different sizes. For example, the thickness ranges from 4 to 32 mm. The same index in monolithic products is somewhat smaller - from 2 to 12 mm.
polycarbonate sheets are cheaper solid monolithic material
It is worth noting that the price of a fence made of colored polycarbonate is higher than the value of the transparent cover. When choosing the height of the fence it is recommended to take into account that the material overruns should be minimal. This will save finances.
1 Cost transparent polycarbonate sheet 4 mm thick is approximately 1800 rub. Moreover, its dimensions have a size 2100h6000 mm. Products whose length is 12 m, as a rule, are 2 times more expensive. Colored polycarbonate sheets sold for a higher price - an average of 150 rubles. more transparent material having the same dimensions.
The sheets of 6 mm thick and there are about 3100 2100h6000 rub. 1 pcs. A plate 6 m long, having the same dimensions, - about 6400 rubles. PKB plate, the maximum width of 32 mm and a length of 6 m, there are approximately 14,000 rub.
In turn, the product length of 12 m and a width of 32 mm can be purchased for 28,000 rubles. Price fence to give polycarbonate having such characteristics is maximum.
The most expensive is a solid polycarbonate sheet, equipped with UV protection on both sides
Nor should we forget that for the installation of fencing required and other ancillary items. Proftruba steel, the material for the base and latching elements - all this also requires a cash outlay. Price with installation of a fence made of polycarbonate ranges from 2,000 to 2,800 rubles. and it depends on such factors as the method of mounting posts, the material characteristics.
Polycarbonate is a modern material, which in their qualities are not only equal, but superior to the usual for all iron and wooden fences. It requires no special care and is resistant to external factors. When selecting the PCB is recommended to pay attention to its size and coloring. Self-assembly of polycarbonate enclosures does not require special knowledge of construction.