Geogrid for parking: the innovative material of new generation

Geogrid for parking is a new material for landscaping work. The product is very popular due to the fact that helps to perform a variety of landscaping. This new development is successfully used for reinforcement, prevent soil shifts, slope stabilization, provides durability, reliability and long-term operation of parking areas. This article contains information about the features and varieties of products, as well as tips and advice on the selection and installation designs.

What is a geogrid parking

Lawn grid, the value of which depends on the type and construction material, a building product is a honeycomb structure. It is made of geosynthetic polymer or concrete. The size of cells is in a wide range, which is selected depending on the use of the lattice. Length, width and height of the cells also vary - the optimal values ​​are selected on the basis of the total load on the structure.

This polymer building material used as a coating sidewalks, parking lots, parking lots and lawns. He also proved himself as a good framework for reinforcing the unstable soil. Material have been increasingly used instead of paving slabs. Lawn grid is more economical and environmentally friendly solution.

When stretched, the product creates a stable and durable reinforcing frame, which cells can be filled with sand, gravel, soil or other material which is fixed and limited in moving. Using the concrete mix as a filler, you can create a monolithic pad. If the cells to fill the marble chips, the result is a decorative path.

The following rates are the main advantages of geogrid:

• Increased frame strength due to the reliable bonding of the polymeric tapes in a staggered manner;
• obstacle shifts the ground;
• resistance to temperature changes, moisture and corrosion;
• ensuring favorable conditions for plant growth;
• resistance to mechanical stress;
• ability to pass moisture soaking into the ground, which prevents the formation of puddles;

• repetition of the distinguishing features of the ground relief;
• resistance to chemical attack, mold fungi and rodents;
• environmental material;
• obstacle silting territory;
• lightness and ease of assembly and disassembly;
• Plastic products are recyclable;
• reasonable price.

Due to the cellular structure and resistance to mechanical impact load is distributed uniformly over the entire area of ​​the carriageway. Geocell can significantly increase the strength of the coating for parking cars.

Useful advice!Because each type of grating has a different margin of safety when choosing recommended to take into account features of the parking operation.

Varieties geogrids: design and construction material

Depending on the design of the honeycomb tile for parking may be planar or volumetric. The first embodiment of the filler used for the mechanical fixing, which is poured into the cell. Having high strength in all directions, planar frame capable of withstanding substantial dynamic and static exposure. This is ideal for concrete parking lots with large loads.

The height of the cells is in the range 5-30 cm. It has the same meanings diagonal. Product size is selected based on the type backfilled material which has a different structure and fraction, and also depends on the steepness of the slope. Operating material time is 50 years.

More popular is the bulk lattice lawn for parking, the price of which is proportional to the size of the product. With this design, you can enhance the hillsides, swamps, river banks, and create barriers to erosion and soil slippage.

Volumetric geogrid can be fixed by various elements. Frequently used mounting anchors steel bars with a diameter of 10-14 mm and a length of 50-110 mm. Their attachment occurs in an expanded product position. After filling material anchors the cells are extracted. Thus attached lawn path for the tracks in the country.

For surfaces with heavy soils and steep slopes it is advisable to use synthetic ropes and anchors teams. To the surface of the soil structure can be attached via anchor carrier. Compound lattice walls occurs by means of steel staples and a stapler.

Lawn parking lattice of the polymeric material

Today, two types of material used to create ekoparkovki: lawn concrete grill and plastic honeycomb structure. The second embodiment is made of high-strength plastic in different configurations. The most popular are diamond-shaped honeycomb and modification of cells. Products are available in black and green.

Porous frame has thin walls, whereby the product is practically imperceptible in the area, which improves the surface aesthetics. Plastic modules can easily be divided into parts, which is useful in the regeneration area of ​​irregular shape. The product has a low weight, so during installation is not necessary to attract a special technique.

Useful advice!Geogrid plastic is not recommended for use in difficult terrain, since a strong mechanical action can reduce the life of the product.

Plastic lawn grids can be mild or severe. The first type is used for the organization of sports fields, walking paths, golf courses, shopping and exhibition complexes and parking lots with infrequent traffic. Heavy plastic lawn grids, the price of which one and a half times more than the previous version, used to strengthen soils, embankments and slopes, in the regeneration of bus parking lots, truck, helicopter pads, passenger aircraft.

Concrete lawn grid: Product Features

Such a lattice is represented stamped concrete block. Punching is performed by vibrating pressing or casting. Cell sizes of concrete geogrid up 60h40h10 mm. The holes may be square or diamond-shaped. The design is set in the ground at a shallow depth. Under it fits drain that protects the soil from excessive moisture.

The main advantages of lawn grid of concrete:

• resistance to mechanical stress;
• increased strength:
• thick wall products are able to withstand constant heavy loads;
• long service life;
• wide range of colors allows you to choose the right shade for landscape design;
• resistance to moisture, temperature fluctuations and sunlight;
• material is a good alternative paving tile;
• Low cost in comparison with plastic counterparts.

include performance Disadvantages:

• significant weight products, which complicates the installation and requires the use of specialized equipment;
• thick walls that do not provide the possibility to create a solid lawn, and this impairs the aesthetic appearance of the surface;
• the small size of the cells, which creates difficulty in rooting grass.

Useful advice!Concrete is recommended to install geogrid on solid ground, which is difficult to achieve full removal of water after a rainfall.

Buy concrete lawn lattice can be square or honeycomb shapes. The first option is used to create areas with heavy vehicular traffic. Such structures can withstand loads of up to 400 tons. Honeycombed lattice of concrete used in the regeneration of bicycle paths, sidewalks, playgrounds and parking lots for cars.

Criteria for selection of geogrid parking

Before you buy geogrid for parking, should examine in detail the characteristics of the product and the feasibility of its use for a particular application. The first step is to define the manufacturing material. When choosing concrete grids for parking can not worry about the strength, durability and ability of the bearing structure which can withstand even raketovozy and tank trucks. But if preferred polymeric article, some points should be considered here.

To construct corresponded stated performance requirements, it must be made from 100% polyethylene. However, the material is of two types: high-pressure HDPE and LDPE low pressure. The first variant has a good hardness, but a low ductility, especially at low temperatures. The second type is more ductile. Material significantly less responsive to temperature changes, so it is preferable for the device lawn parking.

Some manufacturers try to reduce the production cost, thus facilitating its manufacture, by adding to the molding composition of the various impurities, which degrade the quality of the material. By such lower quality products refers polypropylene lattice. The material has a weak resistance to UV light, which leads to rapid aging of the product. Besides such lattices are very brittle, especially at low temperatures.

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Another criterion is the capacity lawn grid for paths and parking. This parameter depends on the height and thickness of the article wall. Grate for creating parking must be at least 50 mm. If it is less, then the product is suitable for areas with low load. Thickness of cell walls in this case must be at least 5 mm. If you are installing lawn parking, mesh size should be as much as possible, as this will contribute to the successful rooting of grass.

Review of foreign and domestic manufacturers of lawn grids: the prices of products

Today you can buy a lawn grid parking, both foreign and domestic production.
Among the structures of concrete, you can select the products of the Russian North-West Road Company, which is produced by vibrating pressing. Products are used in the regeneration of courtyards, sidewalks, parks, strengthening of the slopes. The size of the modules is 840h420h90 mm. Price per 1 m of material - 450 rubles. No less famous is the lawn grille Mebane from the company Melikonpolar. Products produced size 596h396h80 mm. Material cost - 650 rubles / sqm..

Very popular among the customers use plastic grille lawn Erfolg from the German company. The product has the following characteristics:

• modules size - 400h600h40 mm;
• weight of a element - 900 g;
• maximum load-80 t / m;
• operating temperature range - -50 to 60 ° C;
• deformation under load - about 0.1 mm.

Buy lawn grid the German manufacturer can be in the range of 550-700 rubles. / M².

Equally known is the German company Funke Kunststoffe, which produces certified recycled plastic products - polypropylene / gidropropilena. Modules manufactured dimensions 330h330h38 640h330h38 mm and they are secured together by hook-and-eye. The products have a green tint. The cost of the geogrid is an average of 500 rubles. / M².

Geo lawn lawn grid is made of high density polyethylene. cell modules size - 640h395h50 mm. The design can withstand loads of up to 270 tonnes. Available in black and green. Price 1 m2 of the product - 450 rubles.

A good demand is grating lawn Super from the Ukrainian manufacturer. Products produced size 630h430h50 mm, made of polyethylene. Withstand loads up to 250 t. The cost of 1 m² is 400 rubles.

How to make a car park in the country with their own hands

In an effort to create an aesthetic, comfortable, reliable and durable parking should stop your cottage choice on the geogrid, with which there is a basis for the strengthening of the entrance and parking vehicles. Using different filler, you can create a portion that will be in harmony with the landscape of the local area, or suburban area.

lawn grid apparatus begins with the preparation of a base. From the quality of the present process will depend on the strength and durability of the future coating. The substrate under the geogrid is composed of several layers of sand and gravel pillows, a leveling layer. Next, a direct lattice whose cells are filled with soil lawn grass.

If parking will be designed for the parking of passenger transport, the thickness of the sand bed should be 10-20 cm, gravel - 20-30 cm, base leveling - 2-3 cm. These values ​​vary depending on soil type. For sawmills base layers thickness can be reduced, and weak - is increased.

Useful advice!To separate base layers apart recommended geotextile polymeric material which is capable of retaining the sand and soil, while passing water and air. This material has good drainage properties.

Stacking sequence lawn grid: ekoparkovka own hands

The first step is to perform marking territory on the basis of the number of vehicles that will be placed on it, and their size. This should include room for maneuver, arrival-departure. Also taken into account at this stage of the lattice size of the lawn. This is especially true of bulk products.

Next, proceed to soil removal. The depth of excavation depends on the thickness of the underlying base structure and height. The bottom of the pit should be carefully compacted. Then, the sand layer, which is also compacted. On top of the pillow fits geotextiles. The next step is to form a layer of gravel, which is also covered with a polymeric geotextiles. Then, a planarization layer. For this purpose, the sand. As a result, should get a smooth compacted ground.

Mounting features lawn grid depend on its type. Section of concrete lawn grid parking stacked in staggered rows, thus increasing the structural strength, and tapping with a mallet to create a flat surface. Likewise installed modular polymeric structures which are attached to each other via locking connections.

The bulk lattice longitudinal side secured in the ground by anchors in increments of 1 m. Then stretch the grating to the desired size and lock anchors. Similarly, each subsequent strip is mounted. Interconnected elements are connected via zaschepok-locks.

Important!Lawn grid should completely cover the entire area of ​​the future green parking.

Creating a tile lawn and parking further care

After laying the lawn grid arrangement of the lawn is performed. For this purpose, each cell is filled in two stages fertile-soil mixture of fertilizer. The first layer fills 2/3 of the height of the cell, compacted and abundantly watered. Then, a top layer, which can be ground in advance to mix with seeds of lawn grass. Upon completion, the soil abundantly watered.
For green parking is recommended to use low-growing perennial grass that grows with a deficit of light, such as red fescue, ryegrass ryegrass or bluegrass.

Useful advice!You should not use the car park until the formation of herbal pillows.

Ekoparkovka does not need special care. As growth check is necessary to mow the grass, from time to time to feed and water. Area must be cleaned of debris and unnecessary shoots. In the case of gaps in the cells to be added to their ground and to sow grass seed.

That the product will last longer, you need to acquire a material capable of a margin to withstand all vehicles, which will be located in the parking lot. Otherwise, damage individual elements due to excessive load need arises to equip a platform again.

You can create a dirt green parking in places with high humidity. Lawn grid parking lot is selected in this case only the volumetric type. She immediately filled 2/3 with gravel or crushed stone. Then poured the foundation soil mixed with grass seed. Such parking, in comparison with lawn, is more resistant to corrosion. This embodiment eliminates the formation of ground irregularities.

Geogrid for parking, the price which starts from 400 rubles. / M², is an innovative material that is widely used in the private house building. for vehicle parking, or track slopes is furnished with such articles will present ornament garden plot, which at the same time increase the level of comfort and will make it possible to implement the original design plans.