How to glue the ceiling tile: finishing features

Beautifully designed ceiling, no doubt, is able to attract any look. It depends on its type, the general perception of the room as a whole. Tile ceiling is one of the most popular materials for interior decoration, which can transform any room and make it unique and interesting. On the varieties of material, the rules of his choice, and how to properly glue the ceiling tile, detailed in this article.

Varieties of polystyrene ceiling tiles

Today, manufacturers produce several variants of the ceiling tiles. According to the manufacturing techniques are distinguished:

• extruded;

• injection;
• stamped.

Ceiling tile surface may be laminated, seamless or mirror. Laminated products are covered with a special film, which gives the tile a higher moisture resistance. It is available in a wide range of colors, and a long time does not lose its rich color. The obverse mirror tiles coated with a special layer, through which is possible to achieve visual expansion space.

Seamless tiles on the ceiling have smooth edges that make play-place gets unnoticed. On the back side of the products is marked with guides in the form of triangular arrow. They should be directed to one side. It is necessary to take into account before you glue the ceiling tile.

The extruded tiles obtained from painted or coated polystyrene film strip a layer formed by pressing. The result is a smooth or embossed product with no grit, of a thickness of 2.5-3 mm. This is the most reliable, durable and expensive tiles. Thanks to the water- and dust-repellent coating product is washable and easily restored at the slightest deformation. With compact structure, tiles can be easily cut, which creates smooth edges.

Very often, a tile produced with the surface, painted wood, stone or marble. It can contain different patterns and in various colors. The material is ideal for bathrooms.

Important! Extruded tiles type of staining can not be.

A distinctive feature of the extruded tiles is its appearance. Its edges slightly curved on the back side down, allowing its use for the uneven ceiling, which will be able to hide his shortcomings. However, with prolonged exposure to sunlight tile becomes yellow. Price ceiling tiles averaging 220-270 rub. per pack.

Budget options ceiling tiles

Injection tiles, obtained by sintering foam polystyrene raw material composition. After this treatment at a high temperature is obtained a product with a distinct pattern, and a regular geometric shape, a thickness of 9-14 mm. Using this material, you can make the ceiling without seams. Ceiling tiles of this type - is an environmentally friendly, durable, non-combustible material which has good sound and thermal insulation characteristics without fear of exposure to moisture.

It is available in white only. The finished surface can be painted. package price is an average of 80-150 rubles.

When should the main question, how much is the ceiling tile, the most budget option is pressed product 6-8 mm thick, the price of which does not exceed 60 rubles. per pack. Tiles made of polystyrene blocks by stamping. The material has a loose, porous surface, which quickly absorbs dirt that is difficult to be able to remove. Wash this tile is strongly discouraged. Better just to paint it with latex paint. Due to the fact that the product is too brittle and fragile and when cutting difficult to achieve a smooth edge, it is recommended to purchase a tile with some margin.

Advantages and disadvantages for the ceiling tiles

Polystyrene plates to the ceiling are suitable for almost all surfaces, including plaster, wood, brick, concrete and even plaster. With this material you can create a beautiful and aesthetic ceiling trim which is capable hide all surface flaws. Depending on the type of product and the variant of gluing tiles to the ceiling, you can visually enlarge the size of the room to reduce the curvature of the walls.

The material has high thermal and sound insulating properties, which is especially important for the apartments in apartment buildings. To glue the ceiling tiles is not a time-consuming process and requires no special skills. In the case of deformation of one or more products, they can be easily replaced with new ones of the repair of all the ceiling.

For ceiling tiles are easy to care without the use of special tools. The surface is cleaned with a dry cloth or vacuuming. For laminated coating may be carried out wet cleaning with conventional detergents that will not lead to products deformation.

Among the shortcomings of ceiling tiles can be identified that the material burns with time under the influence of direct sunlight. Certain types of products can lose its shape when exposed to moisture. Also, when using this lining material should not be located close thereto lighting devices, which may lead to deformation of the product.

Determination of the amount of material depending on the area of ​​the ceiling

To find the required number of tiles should calculate the ceiling area. If the room shape resembles a rectangle, then multiply its width and length sufficient values ​​are previously measured with a tape measure. If the room has a complex non-standard shape, then it is necessary to make measurements of the lengths of all the parties and to represent them on the plan. Next, the drawing should be divided into equal rectangles or squares. Defining each land area, and adding the obtained value will be possible to calculate the total ceiling area.

Next, one should calculate the area of ​​a product which is manufactured, preferably, a standard size 50 × 50 cm. Thus, the area of ​​the product will be equal to 0.25 m². Now the resulting ceiling area must be divided by the area of ​​one tile and get their total. Today, however, manufacturers began to produce other sizes and ceiling tiles such as 40 × 40, 60 × 60, 40 × 70, 30 × 70 and 30 × 60 cm.

However, it should be remembered that when glueing products, errors are possible, which will lead to deformation, damage or destruction of the tiles. It is also necessary to consider the size of the gap formed in the ceiling after the gluing of whole tiles. If you need to fill in their half of the tile, then the whole product will fill the two gaps. And if the size of the space takes more than half, then spent the whole tile. Therefore, the material must be purchased with some margin of about 10% of the total.

How to glue the tiles on the ceiling: product placement options

There are many options for placement of ceiling tiles. Photography beautifully decorated ceiling using this material is clearly demonstrated. You can create different geometric shapes, combined products, using tiles of different colors. However, each option requires a precise layout.

Installation of tiles is carried out mainly from the middle of the ceiling. To define it, it is necessary to spend two diagonal lines. Further, it should lead to each side of the perpendicular lines, which pass through the center of the tile for easy installation. This marking is mandatory and universal, regardless of method of tiling.

Useful advice!Laying of ceiling tiles in a small room is better to carry out from the corner that would create a continuous surface without an increase in material consumption.

The main options for placing the product on the ceiling:

• classical;
• diagonal;
• checkerboard pattern;
• snake.

Classical tiling is done in rows parallel to the wall, starting from the center. This is ideal for seamless ceiling tiles with which to create an integral facing surface. Also, the product can be pasted rows shifted by a half tile. This will give a light and airy room.

The second option involves gluing products by diagonal lines, by means of which would be monitored correct tiling. The result is a smooth and beautiful ceiling covering.

For laying tiles in a checkerboard pattern using the product in two colors, by which creates the desired effect checkerboard interleaving method. Begin to lay the tiles from the center of the ceiling, with its edges parallel to the walls of the articles. This embodiment allows to hide the ceiling surface flaws.

For the latter need a tile in two contrasting shades. Styling products starts from the center, which creates a graphical representation of a snake, twisted in a spiral.

Related article:

Ceiling tiles from foam: their types and characteristics of installation

Varieties of polystyrene ceiling tiles, their advantages and disadvantages, features and installation tips when pasting.

How to glue the ceiling tile?

Before pokleit tiles on the ceiling, it is necessary to prepare the surface for the finish. It must be completely free of the old finish. In the presence of depressions, dents, cracks, large irregularities, defects must be eliminated by means of putty. After complete drying of the material surface must be primed to improve adhesion of ceiling tiles and future.

Useful advice!Before pasting the ceiling tile, leave it for two or three days in a warm and dry place to out of it evaporate excess moisture. Otherwise ceiling products may shrink, which will cause the formation of cracks.

To perform the work required Stationery knife, ruler, pencil, ladder and glue. Once the preparatory work is done with the definition of ceiling marking its center point. The room must be closed all the windows and doors to eliminate the possibility of a draft. Further it requires direct assembly of products.

Important! Before installing the tiles in place of chandeliers location must be disconnected from the room.

Before you glue the tiles on the ceiling, you should apply a special glue. Depending on the material chosen it may be distributed over the perimeter of the product and at the center, or a thin layer over its entire surface. Particular attention should be paid to the middle and the corners of the product. The first tile is attached to the middle of the ceiling, and firmly pressed against him. If there is a chandelier, then the product must first make a hole under the wire. All subsequent tiles are stacked according to the selected option.

All the ceiling tiles must close contact with each other without leaving any visible gaps. In the case of an uneven ceiling between products inevitably the formation of cracks. In this case, they can be repaired using the white acrylic sealant. He squeezed into the gap formed by filling them and thereby strengthening the tiles on the ceiling. Excess glue must be removed immediately.

Useful advice! If the tile is very soft, it should be pressed with a wooden beam, so as not to damage the surface of the product with your fingers.

When you need to cut the tiles at the edge of the ceiling, you should first make a fitting. Cutting the product should be such as to create a minimum gap between the wall and the tiles, which will subsequently be concealed behind the skirting board.

After complete drying of the lining can be painted with latex paint it on the basis of latex or acrylic. For uniform application of the layer to be used with a foam roller surface. It is necessary to apply at least two coats. Before painting the surface should be primed.

How to glue the ceiling tile on the diagonal, and diamond

When installing ceiling tiles from foam diagonally can get the facing unusual coating, which not only add to the originality of the interior, but also cleverly hide enable small the curvature of the walls.

Before you stick the tiles on the ceiling, runs a universal marking surface. The first tile is glued in the middle so that the corners were located at 45 degrees. with respect to the room's walls and ceiling crossed diagonally. Further, each of the four sides closely adhered next tile. Then gently happening stykovanie all subsequent products to the full capacity of the ceiling.

The last series of stacked as a last resort, when there will be papered main central portion of the surface.

Before pokleit ceiling tile diamond, should be familiar with the features of the finishing technologies. The first step is determined by the center of the ceiling and runs its marking. The first tile to be pasted so that one of its corner touching the center, and two adjacent sides coincide with diagonal lines. The second tile located symmetrically on the other side of the center. The third and fourth stacked in a space between the first two, thereby forming a flat rhombus. From it made the rest of the tile laying, moving to the edges of the ceiling. It should be carefully attach the product to avoid visible seams.

This method is ideal for ceiling slabs of expanded polystyrene with a distinct pattern, which gives way to the embodiment of designer fantasies. However, it should be noted that to create a perfect picture on the ceiling material consumption is greatly increased.

What glue the ceiling tile?

When there is an important issue than to glue the ceiling tile, it is worth considering all the compositions, assessing their distinctive features. It should take into account the heat resistance, tack, setting time and drying.

The adhesive composition on aqueous basis is durable, reliable, and environmentally friendly material. It includes natural ingredients, such as bone glue and cellulose. However, this is what contributes to the growth of bacteria under the product. Therefore, the ceiling surface before laying tiles using the present composition must be treated with a special anti-bacterial agent. The disadvantage of the adhesive is that it is long and has a low dry adhesion compared with synthetic compounds.

Adhesive ceiling tile-based solvent is made of Fast evaporating liquids, wherein different polymers are dissolved. He dries quickly, which makes difficulties in installation of products.

The composition of the hot melt adhesive are exclusively thermoplastic polymers that make it a better material based on polyurethane. It possesses high adhesion. However, before using it must be heated to a certain temperature, making it difficult for a beginner, which performs stacking tiles first.

Glue "liquid nail", the instruction assumes that its application for a ceiling tile of expanded polystyrene, is the best option for uneven coatings. The composition creates a strong and reliable connection. A disadvantage of the composition is its high cost and the need to purchase any special tools.

When the question arises, what to glue the tiles to provide maximum service life of the facing surface should be preferred glue-compound. It is made on the basis of epoxy or polyester resins. It is very convenient to use and provides maximum adhesion. However, it is worth considering that the adhesive quickly grasped, it is recommended to prepare it in small portions. The main disadvantage of this composition is the high cost.

Caring for ceiling tile

To ceiling has always been attractive not only enough of it you arrange, but also to maintain the coating in good condition. ceiling tiles do not require special care. simply it regularly cleaned of accumulated dust. This will extend the service life of the material and to maintain the original appearance of the ceiling for a long period.

To tile always look well-groomed, it is necessary once a month to carry out her dry cleaning using a lint brush or vacuum cleaner. Wet cleaning should be performed at least once in two months for laminate surfaces. You can use regular detergents that do not contain corrosive ingredients that can mar the surface of products.

Useful advice! Minor contamination can be easily removed from the tiles using a standard eraser or alcohol.

If the ceiling were traces of sudden flooding of neighbors, you should immediately eliminate them. Otherwise, after drying the tile surface will rust stains which are not amenable to removal.

A bar with a pronounced textured pattern to be cleaned with a soft sponge soaked in detergent solution. After the wet cleaning is necessary to wipe dry tile using paper napkins, since the remaining wet stains spoil the external appearance of the ceiling.

To glue the tiles on the ceiling is quite an easy task, which is easy to handle even a novice. The main task is a thorough cleaning of the surface, the correct ceiling layout, the choice of high-quality adhesive and finishing material. Furthermore, examining the question of how to glue the tiles on the ceiling, you can create a unique surface that will fit harmoniously into the overall design of the room.

How to glue the ceiling tile with their hands. Video instruction