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The main feature of a variety of standard flats - it is their compactness. kitchen dimensions in Khrushchev typically from 5 to 7 meters. In the process of renovation of the room the main task - it is reasonable to use every centimeter square. It is important to make the interior comfortable and beautiful. To do this, choose the right furniture and equipment, choose a color scheme. Learn how to make repairs in the kitchen Khrushchev and visually enlarge the space, read this article.
Even a small kitchen can be made comfortable and functional
Content
- 1 Dismantling and preparation for repair
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2 How to equip a small kitchen in the Khrushchev
- 2.1 Repair Khrushchev cuisine: Ways to increase the area
- 2.2 The kitchen in the Khrushchev: what material is best to use
- 2.3 Kitchen furniture Khrushchev: Photo of successful projects
- 2.4 Ideas kitchen renovation: the simple techniques that save space
- 2.5 Khrushchev in the kitchen: planning and layout of the headset
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3 The choice of colors for the repair of the kitchen in the Khrushchev
- 3.1 Popular shades suitable for the repair of apartments-Khrushchev Kitchen
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4 Modern kitchen renovation: layout and design
- 4.1 Kitchen renovation in Khrushchev: stylistic decoration
- 4.2 Khrushchev in the kitchen: photos and tips from designers
- 4.3 Khrushchev Disposition: kitchen design combined with living room
- 4.4 Projects for small kitchens Khrushchev: increase in area due to the bathroom
Dismantling and preparation for repair
Before starting the repair in the kitchen to be rid of the old equipment, old pipes, electrical wiring, remove the finishing coating. If you need to replace the window - need expert help to set it. Slopes can be done independently. In order that there were no flaking on the surfaces, walls and ceilings must be cleaned to the very foundation. The remaining construction debris is removed from the territory of the kitchen.
Before the start repairs necessary to dismantle the old communication pipe finishes
Sink dishwashing possible to leave an old angular location, but it is desirable to replace pipe to further not disturb debris, and the water pressure is not decreased. At this stage it is necessary to consider how communications are hidden pipe. If you decide to move a gas stove, the specialist services will be needed, since the wiring extending the gas, without a special permission, is prohibited.
Useful advice! In Khrushchev has a small window located in the wall between the kitchen and the bathroom. Easy to get rid of it himself, with his hole before finishing the walls. Usable space, the rest in his place, can be used to accommodate a hinged shelf or cabinet.
When planning the layout of new pipes and wires must take into account the location of the functional areas of the kitchen
Removing previous coatings and old equipment, you can begin installing or replacing electrical wiring, building on the new project, location of furniture and equipment. You can then proceed to the preparation surfaces.
Getting to the finish, it should fix all the damage and defects in all areas of the kitchen. Next is to wash the walls, then the surface must be leveled using putty. The most problematic areas will be indispensable fiberglass mesh (spider). On average, it needs to treat the surface in several layers. Masters are advised not to use filler in the area near the stove or cooktop. In this possible detachment zone at high temperatures.
The successful placement of a compact furniture in a small kitchen
When the walls of the kitchen are prepared, and the surfaces are smooth and have no irregularities, you can start painting or wallpapering.
How to equip a small kitchen in the Khrushchev
The first thing to determine where there will be communication. Then, find the optimal design for the kitchen, you can choose a ready-made photo project and exactly repeat it, or create your own.
3D-project of renovation of the kitchen with a U-shaped placement of furniture
Each kitchen there are three basic work areas: washing, cooking and food storage area. In order to utilize the space to the maximum efficiently, should acquire a modern appliances and a custom kitchen in the Khrushchev. To everything you need to fit compactly, it is better to abandon the unnecessary devices and structures, leaving only what is necessary.
Techniques, which in turn will expand the space:
- creating an arched opening on the site of the door;
- replacing the usual sliding doors on;
- creation studio apartments;
- association kitchen with adjacent room.
Common technique to increase the area of the kitchen - chastichtny dismantle walls in the living room
Repair Khrushchev cuisine: Ways to increase the area
Greatly increase kitchen space can be, combining space with the living room or hallway. Thus it is possible to move the food receiving area outside the kitchen, or place it in a bar, thereby visually dividing the kitchen and living room. However, this solution has a drawback - the spread of odors during cooking, which can not accept all the inhabitants of the apartment. There will also be delivered to some inconvenience from the noise of the kitchen, if the apartment is small and in the living room at the time someone is resting.
Important! Demolition of the walls should be legalized, even if the wall is not load-bearing. To this end, the BTI is ordered and confirmed by the redevelopment project.
To increase the floor space can be achieved by connecting the kitchen to the next room
When viewing real photos repair kitchens often found an interesting solution when the window sill can be used to save space. If fitted in kitchen, you can hide the radiator and get more cutting surface. There should be holes for ventilation, for this you can use a decorative grille. Then, the heat can penetrate freely to the window, there is no fogging and finish will remain unspoiled.
It is important to ensure proper air circulation in the room. This is necessary to odors from cooking and evaporation of gas from accumulating in a small room. To do this, you need to connect to the central ventilation system or make a direct conclusion to the kitchen wall.
In order to expand the useful working area can be used windowsill
The kitchen in the Khrushchev: what material is best to use
Renovated kitchen 10 m or smaller area should not only look aesthetically pleasing, but also be practical and convenient in terms of cleaning contaminants. Advantages for finishing dishes are materials resistant to aggressive detergents and high temperatures. Given the price-quality ratio, a kitchen renovation is advantageously carried out with the help of these materials:
- Tiles on the wall - a great option for finishing the work area, easy to clean. It is interesting to look like a mosaic, which lay not simple, but the result is worth it;
- washable wallpaper - the optimal solution for the kitchen. Have an inexpensive price, a good view and cleaned without problems;
Ceramic tile - a classic option for kitchen design
- panel made of plastic - easy to install, cheap, practical, but not harmless;
- latex paint - has the same advantages as the wallpaper, it is often combined with other materials, for example, the ceiling is stained, and the walls are glued wallpaper;
- laminate - a good substitute for linoleum, which quickly wears out. He is moisture resistant, durable and modern look.
Given that the ceilings in the Khrushchev is quite low, the best solution is a tension glossy white ceiling. Do not make it bright and colorful, the room will seem smaller. Furniture should be selected not burden the interior having a glass and metal surfaces.
The use of different types of wall panels in the kitchen decoration
Useful advice! Built-in kitchen better suited long and high, to put them all necessary and visually increase the ceiling height. It is not necessary to clutter up the bulk furniture small area, it is best to choose the most simple and concise form.
Lighting - another point that needs to think, because if in the kitchen a lot of light, then it seems visually more. Apart from the ceiling at the center of the ceiling, it is possible to mount fixtures on the bottom of the wall cabinets above the work surface, providing additional illumination and comfort. you can place a pendant lamp above dining area.
Related article:
Design a small kitchen 6 m: photos of the most beautiful interiors
Good and bad decisions. How to carry out the layout and everything necessary. Features kitchen design in a variety of styles.
Kitchen furniture Khrushchev: Photo of successful projects
A good solution for an inexpensive renovation of the kitchen small size is a folding or folding furniture. You can use it when necessary, while at other times it does not occupy the area.
Examples of use and a compact folding furniture to the smallest kitchens
It is better to choose light colored furniture, then it will seem more petite. An interesting option to use two shades: darker on the lower cabinets, and on top - light. Winning will look on the upper cabinets, glass elements, they will reflect and scatter the sun's rays and create a pleasant atmosphere. At the bottom of the headset is a corner kitchen in the Khrushchev is not practical to use such decor.
In the modern kitchen renovation, there are various options to increase the area of working surfaces. When place for cutting and processing products insufficient rescue countertop, at different levels, or retractable. They can be pulled out when needed, and they do not interfere, and it is very convenient and compact assembled.
Successful placement of furniture, open shelves for storage and roof rails in a modern kitchen
Ideas kitchen renovation: the simple techniques that save space
A significant problem in the kitchen or brezhnevki Khrushchev - it is difficult to find a place to the refrigerator. If it is small, you can put it on top of the floor cabinets headset, then the space will be used right up to the ceiling. Fill in cabinets help special devices - storage systems, with their help easy to get everything to order and put things in order.
Useful advice! To microwave did not hold a work surface, can be provided for it on the shelf without door. Not bad fit sill to host a technique.
examples arrangement the refrigerator in a small kitchen
If you decide to put the washing machine in the kitchen, then you need to mount it inside the headset that all looked as a whole organically. Its color should be combined with a touch of the rest of the furniture in the room.
bar counter can perfectly replace the table, if not a lot of guests in the apartment. This alternative is not only very practical, but also complement the stylish interior of the kitchen. Photos apartments Khrushchev with this type of organization the dining area demonstrate the functionality of the solutions.
Compact and functional accommodation of home appliances to the small-sized kitchen
Khrushchev in the kitchen: planning and layout of the headset
Kitchen Design hruschevke may have a U-shaped circuit, but such an option occurs infrequently. It is suitable only for those who are used to being in the kitchen alone, because there is not enough space for several people. To make the space larger, you should choose the very small-sized furniture, then such a decision would be the best.
How to make repairs in the kitchen with a parallel plan? This option is similar to the U-shaped arrangement of objects method, but in this case the furniture is located only along two parallel walls. However, the place to turn around, get a little more.
U-shaped arrangement kitchen units
Disposition in one row at 5 kV kitchen repair. m is in the very rare cases when the room is long, but not wide. A similar version of comfort for the occupants, but can not be, because it is very difficult to put everything you need in a small room.
The optimal arrangement of furniture - a corner kitchen in the Khrushchev, photos draw attention to the fact that the selection of the most successful looks. It is important to choose the correct equipment sizes, the largest items must be in the corner of the room, the rest of the furniture is arranged along the walls.
The working area in the kitchen is located in one row
Concluding renovated kitchen 8 m or other areas you need to take care that it shall be the kitchen utensils, because it is very convenient when all is arranged to look for the right thing before my eyes, and do not have long in boxes. For these purposes there is a special device - rails, which can be installed at any desired location on the wall. Similarly, you can fix the knives primagnitiv them to the holder, so they're always in the fast availability and not rusted.
Pay attention to the cabinet doors - it is better if they will be opened horizontally, without taking up space in the open state. pictured repair Khrushchev often can be seen on a small gas stove two burners, which is enough for cooking, but the free surface will be greater.
Examples of the angular placement of furniture in the kitchen in the Khrushchev
The choice of colors for the repair of the kitchen in the Khrushchev
The choice of colors, you can build on personal preference, but some of them are too easily soiled and choice, for example, white color can become impractical.
For small kitchens projects best suited bright interior, this decision will increase the visual space and it looks quite nice. In addition, the furniture of unusual color did not have to be manufactured to order, because much easier to find in the sale of headsets pale and warm colors.
Use in black finish combined with kitchen furniture under natural wood
Important!Brown color in the interior visually reduce the room, so it's best not to use them in a small kitchen. Such repairs will fail to please, and will look depressing.
Popular shades suitable for the repair of apartments-Khrushchev Kitchen
For finishing small kitchen preferable to use the following colors:
- Beige - creates a warm and friendly atmosphere of comfort. This color is combined with different tones, allowing you to create many different compositions. Dilute the shade can be brightly colored parts and inserts in the headset;
Light shades visually enlarge a small room
- blue - making the room spacious and fresh. It harmonizes well with white, green and gray. It should abandon the major elements of the decor and massive decorations;
- light green - it looks bright and interesting, and has a calming effect on the person. It is best combined with yellow, and successfully complemented image on the surface of fruits and flowers.
The kitchen should be well lit, so if possible, should be to maximize the window opening. In choosing curtains is better to give preference to lighter tones. The right solution will be blinds or curtains in the Roman style, but by lush tyuley and curtains exactly should be discarded.
Examples of use in the design of kitchen bright shades
Modern kitchen renovation: layout and design
The kitchen in the apartment is needed not only for cooking food in it, but also to have a good time with your family. To find it was a joy in such a room, you need to choose the interior, which will create a cozy atmosphere.
The most popular style in which settling Khrushchev - minimalism. This design removes all unnecessary details and objects. Furniture does not have handles, and decorative elements are virtually absent. The ceiling applies tension, drawn up room in pastel colors. Decorate a room can be a pair of vases with plants or placed on a wall collage.
The kitchen is decorated simply and succinctly - with use of glass and ceramics
It is often used in small-sized kitchen Scandinavian style. He embodied by means of discreet tones, slightly diluted with various patterns, a modest wooden furniture, steel machinery and textile items in a rustic style to decorate. If you want to make the interior even more stylish, add color using bright kitchen accessories. Use unusual dishes with pretty pictures, pepper and salt shaker interesting shape or tack a funny muzzles.
Bright elements in the form of a brick and apron insert with ethnic motifs dilute interior monotonous
Kitchen renovation in Khrushchev: stylistic decoration
Choice, such as the Art Nouveau style is appropriate in that case, if you choose the right direction. For Khrushchev is not suitable art-deco, the kitchen is very small for him, and the Contemporary version will be a great solution. To implement it, use:
- simple and comfortable furniture made of artificial materials (glass, plastic, etc.);
- smooth glossy surface;
- vmotrirovannuyu, modular furniture and a sofa;
- minimum of accessories.
For this modern style functionality is the main task.
The use of wood paneling and natural materials in the design of the kitchen
If the above described embodiments do not seem original, then you can try a low-key direction of eclecticism. To add a creative to a boring situation, it can be used as decor retro gizmos. This may be a poster or cookware in verse 70. Curtains with lace trim and chairs with floral patterns look quite romantic. Statuette African animals and a rug with a leopard print will create an ethnic atmosphere.
Not too hard to your liking to design the interior, while not cluttering with unnecessary things small area. You need to decide what is pleasant, but do not forget, and that on a compact kitchen design should be concise and no-nonsense. Imaginative and creative ideas can be drawn from numerous photo renovation of the kitchen in the Khrushchev.
Country style in dairy colors harmoniously fit into the space of a small kitchen
Khrushchev in the kitchen: photos and tips from designers
Experts advise to pay attention to the entrance to the kitchen. If the door swings open is not outside, and inside, then it is better to change its opening in the opposite direction. And in order to repair the kitchen is cheap, it is possible to completely abandon the doors and place a beautiful arch.
While working on the plan, it should be remembered that the refrigerator should not be located next to the stove, because it can come into disrepair after constant exposure to high temperatures.
If there is a niche in the kitchen - it is possible to place the refrigerator
When choosing a skirt above the working area, be aware that any contamination more noticeable on the surface of one color, and colored to be less conspicuous.
Wallpaper on the wall is better to buy without any large patterns or prints, stands out against the background of the interior. Very small figure also not an option for a small room, so give preference to vertical patterns or images of medium size.
Apron of tile and glossy surface of the work area easy to clean and perfect to clean
Useful advice! For a compact kitchen is perfect set and a dining table made of a special durable glass or translucent plastic. Such furniture is almost invisible in space and visually unload it.
To the interior was not too monotonous, it is possible to emphasize by using brightly colored decor items. For example: juicy yellow potholders and towels, a clock on the wall and kitchen appliances in the same tone, or flower pots, a framed photo and utensils one shade.
The kitchen is harmoniously complemented by top and inserts made of natural wood
Khrushchev Disposition: kitchen design combined with living room
To implement the project to unite the living room and kitchen to get rid of the wall. Make disassembly is not difficult, since the partition contains no concrete in the structure. When everything is prepared, it will only have to decide - what decorate the walls and floor.
Designers often choose to make the floors using different materials and colors, thus delimiting zones. This is justified in carrying out repair 10 sqm kitchen and more, but in a small room would be correct to lay on the floor the same material.
At the site of the dismantled walls between the kitchen and the living room is organized comfortable dining area
It is the same with the ceiling. It is better to abandon any arches, baskets and tiered structures. We need to try to kitchen with the living room looked identical. This also applies to the curtains at the windows. Only with this repair option Khrushchev (photo amply bear this out) interior will look really nice and harmonious.
Projects for small kitchens Khrushchev: increase in area due to the bathroom
This decision surprised many severely, as Khrushchev bathrooms and so are critically small size, it is difficult to imagine where it can be cut back squaring. The solution was found pretty good: instead of a bath set shower, and the vacated space to put a fridge. It is clear that for this it is necessary to remove the section of the wall from the kitchen.
In the recess, the resulting bath by capturing area can be set fridge or washing
This option is ideal in the event that taking a bath in the family is overdue and the tank is rarely used for its intended purpose. Many people argue that these showers is much more comfortable again.
As can be seen from the above, the repair of a small kitchen in a typical apartment - is not such a difficult task. If armed with some knowledge and inspiring photos, you can create a really beautiful, functional and harmonious interior.