Rosette: how to connect electrical fittings with their own hands

can be found in this article, what features has this type of electrical fittings, with male: how to connect and set design to the network, the order in which actions are performed, common schemes and expert advice on technique security. The text contains useful practical advice that will be useful during the installation of the product with their own hands.

Rosette: how to connect the design of indoor residential type. Basic information on the installation.

Connection to the mains outlet - responsible procedure. Implementation of this process requires knowledge of all the nuances of electric installation works, as well as the safety rules. The fact that the load on the wiring units depends on the number of energy consumption points. The more outlets operating on the network, the higher the load. For this reason, any violation of the requirements entail unpleasant consequences.

Error during installation of sockets and switches can cause such things as:

• contact melting;
• overheating of electrical appliances;
• the occurrence of a fire situation.

Important! Not possessing the appropriate knowledge and skills, it is better not to take up work involving electrical wiring. The specialist will be able to safely and properly install the outlet, the price of such services is not so high as to risk.

The average cost of installation and the socket on which it depends

professional service advantage is in full compliance with the technical requirements of the network.

Qualified electrician before use will take into account all the factors that may affect the quality of results and security:

• the total power of the connected electrical devices;
• degree of humidity in the room;
• type connector, which is equipped with connected devices;
• the need to use the electronic component built-in type.

Professional installation outlets, prices of electrical services:

Name of work (installation)	price, rub.
Internal podrozetnik in plaster	120
Internal podrozetnik in brick	150
Internal podrozetnik in concrete	170
Single TV Outlet	250
telephone socket	250
TV outlet passage	300
Escutcheon for email. slabs of concrete	300
Terminal boxes in plaster or brick	300
Terminal boxes in concrete	350
Socket for el. slabs in brick	400
computer socket	450

The exact cost of the work depends on many factors, this measure affects the following parameters:

• total volume and complexity of the work;
• a base material;
• operating conditions of the premises;
• type sockets (waybill or built-in) and so on. d.

The cost of work may vary depending on whether the current in the power outlet, as well as what his tension. As a rule, home networks alternating current, and the voltage is 220 V. Private homes are usually powered by a three-phase 380 V. If the price of installation outlet for electric cooker in the standard network is about 250 rubles. (Excluding the base material). Something similar work for the three phases of houses (380) come out more expensive - 380 rubles.

The cost of work could rise if mounting sockets need to form a new hole or greatly increase the old. In addition, there is a difference between the price of the device installation, when the installation affects only the product mechanism or whether it involves a complete replacement Escutcheon. The final sum is formed also through the use of additional accessories.

Another factor is the impact of regulations that determine the height of the installation of sockets and switches, depending on their destination. Standard regulations require positioning the outlet at the level of 40-45 cm from the floor and switch - 100-105 cm.

Which is better to buy sockets and switches for installation in a residential area

On sale there are many varieties of outlets. Part of the product has a universal purpose, others are endowed with certain features. Not every type of outlet and switch suitable for use in the home. Selection device depends on the type of premises in which it will be installed. For example, for pools, kitchens and bathrooms are models with moisture barrier properties.

Useful advice! To connect the grounding outlet needs a three-wire cable. One of them is connected to the phase, the other - to zero, and the third - to the ground. Products without ground contact involve the use of two-wire cable.

Popular types of sockets and their features:

marking	Feature
C1a	no ground contacts
C2a	Earthing contact with the lateral placement
C3a	the pin type ground contact
C5	no ground contacts
C6	wide hole plug

Structures labeled C1a are switchgear without the possibility of grounding. Installation sockets of this type is performed on those parts of the power supply, where the AC value is less than 16 A, a constant - 10 A. They are designed to serve the low-power devices.

The outlets C2a provides internal terminal, which is designed to supply PE cable. These products are intended for the maintenance of electrical panels, pumps, washing machines and dishwashers. Designs marked with coded C3a, in many respects similar to the previous version. A distinctive feature is the place to the ground contact location and configuration.

The socket labeled C5 belongs to the category of traditional structures of Soviet production. These products are with round cut-out plug has a square shape. These models are suitable for maintenance of old appliances. The maximum permissible current strength - 6 A. Products labeled C6 considered Euro-sockets. They are comfortable and versatile.

There are the following kinds of switches:

• keyboards;
• push-button;
• rope;

• dimmers;
• rotary;
• touch;
• Acoustic.

As well as the outlet of the installation switches type are external and internal. The sale they occur as separate devices or as a component in a receptacle unit.

Common methods and outlets wiring diagrams

If the socket is mounted on a concrete foundation, it will require to do in the wall of a special channel by shtrobleniya. Next drilled hole Escutcheon laid wiring and installation is performed with the mechanism box. The process of installing sockets in drywall is performed in the same manner. The only difference is that it will take to make much less effort.

Installation on clay and wooden walls involves fixing sockets open way. Otherwise, the operation will be fire. In similar surface structure installed with Escutcheon.

Useful advice! If you use a fresh product for the wiring, you can use a special plastic box - cable channel.

There are several ways of connecting sockets:

1. "Star" - a parallel connection type.
2. "Loop" - a serial connection type.

When connected by the "tail" each subsequent product is actually powered by the previous one. This method allows you to connect a triple socket, or collect in a horizontal or vertical row of 5 or more structures. Disadvantages of the method "tail" refers low reliability. It is not recommended to connect to these sockets powerful technique.

Connecting products for "star" scheme involves the supply to the junction box directly. In this case, each element gets its own wire, so you can safely connect this kind of equipment like a computer.

How to connect the grounded receptacle: Mount technology common types of products

Wiring to the outlet may be open or concealed manner. The choice of technology depends on a number of factors.

These include:

• reactivity medium;
• fire hazard;
• degree of humidity;
• dust;
• explosiveness.

Wiring method is carried out on the outer wall surface. For this purpose various options for mounting. This method has both advantages and disadvantages.

Advantages of open wiring:

1. Simplified maintenance system, as the cables are on the outside.
2. No need shtroblenie walls.
3. Simple mounting system that does not require much time.

Related article:

Receptacle with a switch in the same housing and this construct specificity

Schemes and common ways to connect. The choice of design and an overview of popular brands.

The disadvantages are not aesthetically pleasing result, as stretched wire can spoil your home decor. In addition, the open system is influenced by external factors. There is a risk of damage to the wires.

To install the socket with grounding wires open system can be arranged in different ways:

• put on the surface of the walls and ceiling;
• hide in a box;
• mask flexible metal elements;
• piped;
• hide inside baseboards or electrical casings.

Useful advice!When laying the cable in Stroebe should be left margin of the conductor, about 10 cm. He is put in the equipment housing.

Turn-based technology installation at the outlet box

For arranging recesses at the socket will require a drill and a special attachment - the crown. Pre-applied markings on the wall. Minimum indent from the ceiling is 15 cm. Gas appliances should not be installed near the wires. Minimum distance - 50 cm.

Step by step the formation of depressions:

1. On a drill bit set.
2. According to the established marking the spot drilled recess.
3. The drilling process is interrupted at the moment when the wall abuts the bottom nozzle.
4. Cleaned core portion of the punch and through the nozzle in the form of cutting grooves. As an alternative to this type of work can be used a chisel and a hammer.
5. Aligned rear wall of the recess.

Will only perform a preset box. If podrozetnik well becomes, can squeeze through a hole the plug and cable stretch. Thereafter, the side and rear walls of the box are covered by a small number of plaster and "pressed" into the recess.

As you install the outlet in podrozetnik

Process electrical valve assembly consists of several stages. To start de-energized network. To do this, turn off the circuit breakers are located on the input current to the apartment, or unscrew the plug. Before you begin to install the inner socket, make sure that there is no current in the network. You can use a multimeter.

If replacing the power outlet, you must first perform disassembly. For this purpose, old device cover removed and screws unscrewed clamping elements. Then you need to gently pull the outlet out of the box and disconnect the supply wire it.

Further cleaning is performed. At the end of the wire, which is summed up in the opening turn Enclosures must be removed along the length of about 15-20 cm of insulation. If a single insulating material, it is sufficient to sever strands together in the area of ​​5-10 cm long. To connect the outlet must be connected to the terminals with the power cable. The naked part of the wire is put into the terminal, after which it tightened with bolts.

Note! Tighten the bolts must be very careful, otherwise you can peredavit wire.

To obtain more reliable connection, the wire should be bent at the small ring diameter of 4-5 mm. If you are connecting socket unit or one product with the ground, the ground cable must be connected to a terminal intended for him. When all the leads are connected, the design is set in a box. You need to make sure that in this case the working part of the product has been exposed evenly, without tilting.

Then you need to hide in the box all the wires and fix the wall socket using the clamping elements and screws. Will only have to fasten the outer cover.

How to connect the double outlet: Recommendations for installation block products

How to install a double outlet depends on the type of its construction. It can be modular or fixed. Installation of the second option is to use screw terminals, which are provided by the manufacturer in the socket. The lead wires are connected to different conductive plates. Not allowed consolidation phase and zero on one plate. Such an embodiment of the system assembly is potentially dangerous. There is a chance that there will be a short-circuit when you turn on the machine. As a result, the wires being damaged.

In fact, the installation of a pair of elements in the combined unit is no different from the connection of two single-socket type. The result is the same as if it was connected to the network extender. However, having a pair of outlets instead of one, do not include them at the same time some very powerful devices such as heaters. In this case, the load will be subjected to a wire through which the first outlet connection is formed. If the cable is not designed for such use, a fire may occur.

Before installing socket strip it is very important to choose the right place. If electrical fittings installed in the kitchen, It can be placed on the worktop so that electrical convenient to connect. In the living room block products are used for the TV and the computer. Outlet and all cables can be positioned directly behind the body of the appliance. You can use structure with three elements for the bathroom.

Note! The minimum distance from the wall to the water in the bathroom is 60 cm. It is not necessary to place the device closer. It is better to choose the model of the space with a waterproof case.

Connectivity technology computer socket for Internet

Products intended for the Internet service, refer to the low-current lines of type. In this case, the outlet connection can be accomplished as one of their components triblock which is:

• Standard Outlet 220;
• TV design;
• Internet socket.

The installation process begins with a computer socket mounting router in the low-current shield. It is connected to power outlet 220 V. Next, you need to run a cable with 4 pairs of wires. Better to use UTP version belonging 5E Series. To accommodate Stroebe fit, which is not connected to power lines, or cable channel.

Mounting is carried from the shield to the box directly. Cable factory in podrozetnik with a margin of 15 cm. With outlet and pulls the release liner support. Performed installation of the frame, if the design allows it to detail at this stage. Using screws size 25h3 mm fixed all the product. Then you need to bite and leave Escutcheon feeding wire with a reserve of length not exceeding 15 cm, stay on it an upper layer of insulating material with a stripper in the interval of 2.5 cm. Bare wires need to untwist so that they separated from each other.

Further actions are as follows:

1. It goes to the inside of the socket.
2. According to the marking on it the connection is live and in color contacts.
3. The cover snaps on to connect.
4. The protruding ends are cut off from the outside living.

After that plug back into the caliper, runs the front of the assembly and a decorative frame. Will only have the right to carry out the connection cable to the router located on the communication board.

How to connect the TV socket with his hands

Modern TV has many functions. In addition to standard broadcast and cable channels, this device offers additional features:

• Internet access;
• view video and photo content via mobile devices;
• using game consoles, etc.

Therefore, many owners of apartments there is a question, how many outlets a TV host and what they should be.

The minimum set includes:

• electrical outlet (2 pcs.);
• television (1 pc.);
• Internet socket (1 pc.).

Note!Digital television is not without more consoles. the receiver may be required to use a satellite dish. Therefore, the communications circuit should be connected with the antenna socket, as well as the access point for the console.

To a wall outlet, designed to supply the antenna cable is usually connected TV setWhich runs from a cable or a terrestrial antenna. Even if not intended to use additional options, in addition to digital television, it can not hurt to connect a standard antenna in case of failures in the work of the provider. This cable is supplied to an outlet through a low-current administrative box. Connecting socket internet router is performed by the method described previously. Standard products are assembled by creating a daisy-chain method or "star".

How to connect a phone jack without the help of the wizard

Connection of this option is done much easier than installing standard electrical outlets. The design can be hidden or placed as a lining on the wall. The latter option does not look aesthetically pleasing, but, if necessary, makes it easy to repair.

In the open method, it is desirable to perform the installation sockets in the cable channel:

1. Wiring is de-energized.
2. The socket is fixed in the frame.
3. Output wire in the cable channel.
4. Insulation removed from the end of the interval of 1 cm.
5. Fastens frame and socket set.
6. In accordance with the scheme of connecting wires.
7. The socket is fixed and closed by a cover.

Similarly, other types of sockets are mounted in the cable channel. To it can be connected to the Internet products, switches.

Apparatus for many cases, looks the same. It is necessary to take into account only the network parameters and design features of products. Many of them have instructions detailing the installation procedure. It is necessary to strictly follow the requirements of the manufacturer, if the work is done by hand.