Kitchen on the balcony: how to correctly increase the area of ​​the room

Most apartments in old buildings are characteristic small size of the kitchen. With the same problem faced and the buyers of apartments in new buildings, located in major cities. The average size of the premises is 6-9 m². For this reason, in small apartments each square meter counts. Kitchen on the balcony is one of the best options to increase the useful area apartments, balconies because he is not a living space.

Combining the kitchen with a balcony: Do you need to coordinate redevelopment

As in modern new buildings, and in the old kitchen rarely is spacious, so a situation where the bathroom is located next to the entrance to the balcony, or loggia, is considered to be very competitive. Advance should specify that in most cases, by combining the kitchen with a loggia need to agree on redesigning the administrative authorities.

Important!The need to obtain permits documentation related to the fact that the actions to be taken when redevelopment, can disrupt the integrity of the support structure, which would jeopardize safety other tenants.

In practice, there are two main methods of organizing the kitchen design with access to the balcony:

1. Dismantling only windows and doors leading to the balcony, without demolishing the wall, placed under the window. It is considered the most simple embodiment.
2. A substantial disassembly structure together with the wall, window, door and the sill. It is more labor-intensive method, but it frees more space.

In the legal framework, there is no documentation that would regulate this kind of redevelopment in the apartment, where the balcony is connected with any of the rooms. Such work is not as forbidding or permitting documents. Each case is considered redevelopment commission separately, at the same time assess the individual characteristics and the safety factor of a particular building.

Kitchen on the balcony: What are the services agreed project

In most cases, carry out a complete dismantling of the wall is unlikely, because most often it is the carrier. Even during the demolition of window and door frames, in order to avoid penalties and problems with the law, should advance to collect the necessary documents to the instances:

1. The project, coordinated with BTI. It is necessary to obtain permission for the possibility of re-planning. Take into account the type and age of the building, floor, and the material from which the house.
2. Document confirming the safety of the structure obtained in SES and MES. Typically employees go and perform inspection of the premises, evaluate the options permitted redevelopment.
3. Package authorizing documents from the housing.
4. TÜV-approved contract, agreed with the housing inspection, which allows to start repairs.

The end result of the received documents is considered to be the final act issued by the housing inspection, which includes admission to the execution of actions to redevelop the premises, repair work. For the introduction of facilities in operation still requires permission from the architectural services of the city. You also need to consider that separately need to get documents for the installation of devices such as:

• gas stove;
• water pump;
• water and sewer drains;
• extract with a check valve.

Advantages and disadvantages of the kitchen, combined with a balcony: what not to do

The main advantage of the design kitchen design, combined with a balcony, is considered to increase the usable area premises, which is especially important for small apartments, where the left under the balcony 2-4 m² unprofitable. Other advantages of combining a small kitchen with a balcony include:

• separation of the dining area of ​​the working;

• adequate intake of ambient light due to the large glazing areas;
• an increase in the working surface and the ability to set the required number of household appliances;
• the likelihood of creating unusual design.

Photo Kitchen with balcony demonstrate that these interiors look much more interesting and unusual standard. Increasing the area of ​​the premises may apply an unusual approach to kitchen design. Below you can see a gallery of kitchen design with large panoramic windows.

The main disadvantage of the organization design kitchen with loggia considered the complexity of the work on insulation, waterproofing, cladding and redevelopment space. Other disadvantages of such repairs include:

• the high cost of the work;
• Obligatory for documentation;

• the need for additional insulation.

When the united space is not allowed to carry a battery and other elements connected to central heating. Instead, they should consider the presence of an electric heating or floor heating. Winter to keep more heat in the apartment, on the border of the kitchen and balcony is recommended to mount a sliding partitions made of frosted glass.

Important!Should not be organized on a remote kitchen Radiant floor - it is better to equip the cable or infrared.

What wrong and unauthorized alterations may lead

If re-planning is performed incorrectly, may cause many problems, which not only lead to violation of fire safety rules, but also become a cause of violations of the permissible load on the load-bearing structure building. The increased pressure on the fastening balcony slab can lead to cracking of the structure, followed by its destruction.

Another possible consequence of the deterioration of the microclimate can be not only in the kitchen but also in the adjacent rooms. In a situation when the problem will be observed in a neighbor's apartment, the result could be the payment of a large fine. This is due to the fact that all financial and legal responsibility for unapproved alterations lies on the landlords. If the complaints of neighbors checking will be made and the necessary documents not be in the presence, the problems can not be avoided. Other possible difficulties unauthorized plan include:

1. Difficulties in the estate. An apartment with illegitimacy redevelopment can not be sold at its market value: the price is usually reduced.
2. Privatization impossibility. If the apartment does not meet her passport data, you will not be able to privatize it to obtain the necessary documents.

Therefore, to avoid problems in the project should mark all the technical aspects related to redevelopment, as well as specify the purpose of the conversion of rooms. Only certified and approved by the territorial housing inspection project gives the right to carry out repairs.

How to make the kitchen design with balcony: that there can be placed

Before starting repairs are advised to think in advance the location of work zones to maximize efficient use of the added area, plan how communication will take place and the cables. Recommended pre-view photo of kitchen with balcony, to decide on the interior design, which will be formalized room.

In most cases, if you familiarize yourself with the photo designs kitchens with access to the balcony, you can see that in this area is a significant part of large home appliances. It successfully you can place a large refrigerator or an electric oven, which usually take up much space in the kitchen, leaving minimal space for comfortable movement.

You should not plan in advance to make the balcony, household appliances, working from a centralized gas or water supply, such as a gas stove, washing machine or dishwasher. Get approval documents to change the placement of such devices will be very difficult. The kitchen with a balcony can arrange such zones:

• working;

• dining;
• sitting area or living room;
• the bar;
• office;
• dressing;
• greenhouse;
• pantry.

Useful advice!On some photos Kitchen on the balcony you can see that additional space is used as a play area for children. It is very convenient when the mother can work in the kitchen, while the children are under its supervision.

Stages of repair in the kitchen, combined with a balcony: how to minimize heat loss

The first thing you need to begin repairs in the kitchen with a balcony - dismantling the old finish. If you used the old wood or thin plastic double-glazed windows, they should be replaced by high-quality three-chamber glazing, reliably protects not only the cuisine but also from other rooms penetration of cold. Also by strong double-glazed windows, it is possible to prevent the formation of condensation, which later becomes the cause of the fungus.

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The volume of the balcony or loggia can be increased by removal of the window unit forward slightly by mounting it to the metal frame, the depth of which is 30 cm. The result of this action would be not only the presence of a small additional window sill, which can be used as countertops, but also improve the brightness of the room.

The next stage is warming. Kitchen on the balcony in the apartment must be carefully insulated from the outside and inside of the building. To minimize the possible bridges cold, warm to be not only the walls, but the ceiling, the floor, especially if the kitchen is located above the basement or unglazed balcony. To do this, fit energy-saving light materials, such as:

• fiberglass;

• basalt or mineral wool;
• foam sheets;
• penoplex;
• penofol.

When choosing the material for insulation, it is necessary to consider that the thicker the insulating layer, the easier it will heat your room and keep it in the desired temperature. An important stage of warming is considered to be sealing and waterproofing joints, because the outer part of the outrigger balcony It resides in the interaction with the street where exposed to high humidity, and extremes temperature.

How to organize heating, communication and transfer select materials

Advance should think about heating, because according to the rules can not be taken on the balcony battery connected to a centralized system. Therefore, the best way is considered to install electric radiators, installation of electric floor. To quickly warm up the room, the ceiling can be placed Ufo heater.

On the issue the transfer of communications, the main condition is considered to be the preservation of incremental angle sewer pipe. This will allow for spontaneous and unobstructed run-off of waste liquid. To provide premises with cold or hot water plumbing often use ordinary flexible hoses.

Tip!Instead of a gas stove, in order to avoid problems with gas service, it is better to install an electric hob.

The final stage of registration of a kitchen with a balcony are considered finishing work. In this case, the choice of materials depends on which zone will settle here. For registration kitchen design on the balcony often get the same materials as for the registration of a standard kitchen. The main factors that influence their choice, considered the practicality, durability and easy care. Materials should be in color and texture combined with the rest of the interior of the apartment.

On the floor tiles laid often, but if you plan to perform a balcony with a kitchen-living room, it is better to put the floorboard or laminate quality. If the budget is limited and there is no desire for a long time to tinker with floor leveling, which can be spread insulated linoleum.

For wall design is recommended to choose a practical ceramic tiles, solid panels made of tempered glass (especially if the work area is made), as well as vinyl or acrylic wallpaper. It should be borne in mind that, if the walls are under constant exposure to sunlight, you need to pre-select the materials that are resistant to fading. Below you can view photos of the interiors of loggias, which for ease of design instead of ceramic tiles are used plastic panels or performed an ordinary painted walls.

For the colors of the walls, you can choose any of the options, as long as they do not contradict the rest of the interior space. It should be noted that when the small kitchen design with a balcony is better to give preference to lighter tones, the ceiling should be lighter vertical planes.

Popular ways of organizing the ceiling remain stretched and plasterboard structures, and combinations thereof. With reflective glossy surface can be visually increase the height of the room, but in the plasterboard structures easier to build in beautifully different lighting options. In this case a stretch ceiling has a major advantage - resistance to moisture.

Tiered structure can be successfully used for zoning room, but this is not to be apply when you make a small kitchen design with a balcony to visually do not reduce the amount of space. Below you can see a selection of photos of successful kitchen design with a balcony, which represent different ways of doing the ceiling.

Organization of space in the kitchen room with balcony: the imposition of a photo of the working area

If executed design kitchen with balcony 12 sq. m (or more), in this room can accommodate entirely all work surfaces. The main area of ​​the kitchen space is recommended to leave for decoration of the dining area. If the installation of household appliances will not have difficulties with the transfer of the water and sewage pipes have to tinker. If you decide to make the balcony work zone, you need to consider high-quality waterproofing the floor. This is to ensure that in case of breaking any of the pipes have not suffered the lower balcony.

As previously mentioned, you should not bother with the installation of a gas stove on the balcony. It is recommended to immediately opt for an electric hob, which is connected without breaking the law, it is much easier. The main thing that should be taken into account when installing the surface, - compliance with the rules of electrical and fire safety.

Useful advice!The kitchen is recommended to install the maximum possible number of outlets that can simultaneously be connected several items of home appliances. For high-power appliances such as an oven, it is better to perform a separate wiring line, which is designed for high load.

We should also think in advance placement of the cabinets and appliances, so they do not interfere with the opening of one another. The sink is not necessary to be placed close to the hob, so that it is not subjected to the constant exposure to water. Below you can see a selection of photos of successful kitchen design on loggias and balconies.

How to arrange a dining area on the balcony with access from the kitchen photo

If you want to organize a design kitchen with 10 sqm balcony. m (and even less), the option of removal dining area is considered the most optimal. In this case, even the smallest balcony with proper selection and placement of furniture will be a great family gathering place at the dinner table.

A variant of this plan does not take much time, as in this case, in contrast to the design of the working area, will not be required to carry and doraschivat communication. For organizations dining area is enough to lend the electric cable and perform the wiring properly, that should be carried out at the stage of repair facilities. If a loggia or balcony are large in size, in addition to the dining table, where you can place a refrigerator, which is considered the most significant element of the kitchen, holding a lot of useful area. In that case, if the kitchen is organized by Design 10 square meters. m on the balcony, along the window, it is desirable to arrange a comfortable seating area.

If you make dinner groups on the balcony, then freed a lot of space in the kitchen area for, spacious working area, which will be enough for convenience when cooking food. However, in this case, you should make every effort to perform quality insulation, because very few people like to dine in uncomfortable conditions.

Contents such a zone and select it from the common space will harmoniously matched dining group. Above the table is required to place the suspension with multiple lamps, which visually marginalize the zone.

Rules of registration of small kitchen designs on the balcony: photo

When making a mini-kitchen design should not try to fill the area of ​​all objects. You have to understand that there must be not only be convenient, but also to move. The cooking process is better when all the items are close at hand. In this case, one of the best ways to kitchen design is the presence of the bar, which may play a role countertops and a dining table. In addition, here it is recommended to place more shelves, drawers and cabinets.

The main rule of design kitchens designs with balcony 9 sqm. m and less - to use only those pieces of furniture and equipment that are needed. If not so long ago was considered expensive and difficult to find a compact but functional appliances, the now many well-known manufacturers make appliances designed for small installations areas. For example, such equipment includes hob with horizontal burners, which can be both 2 and 4.

In small kitchens should give preference to built-in appliances and modular furniture. So, in a small closet-pencil case can be compactly one above the other is a small refrigerator and microwave. If we consider that now you can buy a microwave oven with oven function, thus solved the problem immediately 2.

Furniture mini kitchen should be functional. Great choice of sliding mechanism allows for the most efficient use of a small kitchen each centimeter of storage space and the kitchen. Furniture-transformer makes it possible to hide the table top, which slides under the hob. The kitchenette, located on the balcony, as a dining folding table can be used, which will be a continuation of the sill.

To visually enlarge a small kitchen area on the balcony, it is necessary to use the maximum number of chrome fittings and glossy surfaces that visually volume filled room and light. Also, be aware that an important point is the absence of dark zones in a small room. Therefore, in the photo mini-kitchens you can see a large number of lighting fixtures, which, in addition to lighting the organization to play a role delineation of functional areas.

How to choose the decorations and curtains for the kitchen with balcony

The design of any kitchen is complete without items decorations and curtains, profitable emphasizes interior room. When choosing fabric for curtains need to consider the location of the premises in relation to parts of the world. If the balcony with kitchen faces south or south-west, you should choose a color and material that are the most resistant to fading when exposed to sunlight.

It is also necessary to take into account that the selected curtains should be pretty thick to protect the room from the bright rays of penetration. If the room is drawn to the north, you can decorate the window light translucent products.

Useful advice!Valid option considered sharing blinds or roller blinds with fabric curtains, especially if the kitchen is located on the sunny side.

When choosing curtains should also be borne in mind that the selected fabric should be resistant to absorption of odors emanating from the kitchen. Caring for such textiles should not cause difficulties. If you hang the usual cotton or chintz curtains, They will need to regularly wash and iron before you hang up. More practical materials are considered to nylon and polyester.

Number of decoration depends on the size of the kitchen and the selected design style. In any case, should not be in a small area to place a lot of things. The best elements of the interior are considered photography, interior dishes, beautifully designed bouquets and flower arrangements.

Kitchen on the balcony is sometimes the only way to expand the space of small apartments. Increasing the size of the room, you can experiment with the interior of the kitchen. There is an opportunity to put more and more acquire the necessary furniture and small household appliances such as toaster, coffee maker, bread maker, which earlier was not enough storage place.