Leaks toilet: why and what to do, problems with corrugated, draining

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Leaks toilet bowl
  • Toilet device
  • Required repair tools
  • Faulty repair
  • Repairing the reservoir by yourself

Leaking toilet bowl - a nuisance in itself is rather small, and in urgent repair not requiring, but eventually it turns into a permanent annoyance factor for you and your neighbors. The continuous gurgling of water, especially well audible in the silence of the night, not only does not calm, but on the contrary, can seriously get on your nerves. In addition, according to estimates of specialists, with such a malfunction for a day, up to two hundred liters of water can flow out of the toilet bowl, which increases the monthly payments by counters to a rather large amount. In this article, we will tell you how to solve the problem yourself without contacting the plumber for help.

Toilet bowl in the bathroom
Water flows in the toilet bowl

Toilet unit

The main elements of the toilet design have not changed for decades. Changes affect only materials used in production, forms and methods of installing sanitary equipment, but the design itself remains unchanged. The main parts of the standard toilet bowl are a drain pan, a bowl and a seat( or, as it is also called, a toilet seat).

As a rule, the reason for a malfunction in the design lies precisely in the failure of the tank. Inside it is a mechanism acting on the principle of a hydraulic shutter, for the correct operation of which it is necessary to maintain a certain level of pressure.

Barrel reinforcement

The following elements are present in the discharge tank mechanism:

  • rubber pear, opening drain of water;
  • overflow - a pipe through which excess water is diverted, if the toilet is defective;
  • thrust is a metal lever actuating the drain mechanism;
  • float - sealed capsule, made of plastic, which regulates the water level in the tank;
  • valve for float.
The device of a tank of a toilet bowl

When we lift the pull( pulling the lever or pressing the button), the drainage mechanism comes into action: the pear rises and the water flows into the bowl through the drain hole. Then the valve opens, and water is poured into the tank - to the desired level.

Required tools for repairing the

To repair the toilet breakage, you should prepare the following tools and supplies:

  • silicone sealant for sanitary ware( in some cases it can be replaced by a mounting foam);
  • set of screwdrivers;
  • hammer;
  • twine or wire;
  • sandpaper;
  • burlap;
  • drill with a set of drills;
  • angle grinder;
  • pliers;
  • knife;
  • rubber gloves;
  • may additionally require spare parts to replace the worn out.
Change of barrel fittings

It is best to constantly have this "emergency" set at home. This will help you troubleshoot as soon as possible - before the problem takes on a more serious scale.

Troubleshooting

Leaks the tank - this can happen for several reasons:

  • damage to the float valve - if a hole appears in the float, it starts to collect water;to fix it it is possible by means of hermetic or simply having wrapped a float in cellophane;
  • incorrect position of the float - skewed float can be easily adjusted manually, just move it from side to side, and the optimum position will be found;
  • wear of rubber pear - in this case the product will have to be replaced;
  • calcareous plaque on different parts of the drainage mechanism - lime does not allow the parts to densely adjoin each other, because of which there are irregularities in the operation of the drain mechanism;this problem can be solved with the help of special cleaning agents;
  • weakened the nut, which fixes the overflow on the bottom of the tank - in this case, the fastening can be simply tightened;
  • unreliable jar and bowl connections - the cuff connecting two parts of the toilet bowl may need to be replaced;
  • wear of rubber gaskets - gaskets are consumable and must be replaced;
  • damage to the body of the waste tank - scratches and cracks are processed by a special composition for the restoration of sanitary ware;
  • , the fixing of the water pipe is loosened - in this case, it is usually necessary to replace the fastening element.

Problems with the thicket. If the cause of the escaping water is not in the drain tank, then it is necessary to inspect the bowl of the toilet bowl for damage. If a crack or a cleft is found, from which the water flows, then the cup will have to be replaced in order to avoid further problems. However, there is a temporary solution to the problem, which will help to temporarily eliminate the leak( for a time sufficient to buy a new bowl).In order for the crack not to grow, drill holes at both ends of it, necessarily through holes. Then, inside the bowl, treat the damaged area with an angle grinder and apply a layer of epoxy. As a rule, mechanical damage to the bowl is visible at a glance, so if they are not immediately found, then the problem is most likely in the other:

The connection of the toilet bowl and the water pipe was unsealed. This can occur if the joint is fixed with a cement slurry with sand. After a while, the frozen putty starts to crack, resulting in a leak. To remedy the situation, you need to carefully remove the remnants of the mixture from the sockets and reconnect them with a modern sealant or the same cement slurry, but without the addition of sand.

The membrane worn out, which must seal the joints of the corrugation. This often happens with rubber products - they are deformed or crumbled. Usually this part can easily be replaced, but if for some reason it is impossible to do this, try to seal the joint with a sealant.

Problems in the operation of the toilet bowl
Rust and limescale
Adjusting the level of the barrel
Replacement barrel fittings

Repair of the reservoir by yourself

So, most often, the reason for continuously flowing water is in the toilet bowl. The reasons for this may be a lot - the most common of them we have already discussed above. In this section, we describe how to repair the fault yourself:

  • Cause in the valve. If the metal stud, which holds the float lever in the valve, is deformed, a new piece of copper wire should be made - this material is considered more reliable. If the hole in which the hairpin is attached is increased, then repair is useless here, you will have to purchase a new valve.
  • The reason is in the fasteners. Quite often corroded bolts, tightening the fastening of the drain tank and toilet bowl. To replace the fasteners, you will need to completely disassemble the reservoir by first draining the water and disconnecting it from the water pipes. Unscrew the bolts, disconnect the rubber cuff, drain the remaining water. Replace the cuff with a new one. Reassemble the structure using new bolts - it is recommended to choose products made only from brass.
  • The reason for the pear. As mentioned above, the deformed pear is best replaced. If there is still no such possibility, you can resort to a temporary solution: pull out the old pear and stuff it with any improvised material, for example, burlap, so that it takes the same shape.

As you can already be sure, independent repair of leaky toilet bowl - the task is quite feasible. It is enough only to correctly determine the cause of this trouble and have the tools at hand. In this case, you will spend a few minutes on troubleshooting.

Corrugation Replacement
Replacing the gasket
Repair of plums
Sealing the bowl
Repair of pipes

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