Brushed wood with their hands: how to artificially age the tree

Brushed wood with their hands - it's an interesting technology that allows you to artificially age the tree. The natural process of aging lasts decades. But now with the help of special tools to achieve this effect can be at home quickly and without significant financial expenses. Aged material is ideal for classic decor, vintage and rustic.

Brushed wood with their hands: How the process

The inhabitants of modern cities are increasingly in the decoration of the room prefer styles with bright exaggerated personality: classic, vintage, rustic and country.

The main part of the interior is wood. Thanks to this material design space becomes a unique and inimitable charm. But for classic and vintage style does not fit the tree in its original natural state. In this case, the best aged wood, which is more attractive and noble appearance. This material is suitable for the manufacture of any element of decor: vintage lamp, wooden chest, stylish door and window frames, facing the fireplace.

Under natural conditions, the tree aging process is delayed for decades because the original patterns on the wood surface are formed slowly and unevenly. Therefore, this material is rare and expensive. But among modern technology is a simple and quick way of artificial aging of wood. This process is called brushing. Interest in this method is shown not only to lovers of luxury vintage furniture, but also willing to diversify the interior country houses.

Aging wood with their hands (brushed) - decorative wood processing technology products in which the process of artificial effect is created for a conventional wooden surface antiquity. The method gets its name from the English word brush - a brush. Also, the process of aging is called structuring wood.

The method of artificial brushing is based on the difference in the hardness of the layers that make up the timber. In operation, light is removed soft layer. As a result, portions are embossed, which gives the material a special kind inherent in a pretty old tree.

depth brushing boards It depends on its purpose. If you want to create the effect of a deep aging, the unevenness and roughness depth can be up to 2-3 mm. Not recommended for the relief of the floor a deep timber, otherwise the coating will be strongly dirty and poorly laundered. The optimum depth is 0.5-0.8 mm.

Methods aging tree: the basics

special tools and techniques are used for structuring wood. It is based on the mechanical processing of wood by means of special metal brushes that remove the upper soft fibers. Thanks to this solid surface are clearly seen, forming a beautiful relief. But this is not the whole wood processing.

To emphasize the appearance and make the structure more distinct, material coated with special inks having natural shades. Staining is uneven: the depression become darker in color and surface texture - light. This makes it more noticeable relief.

Useful advice! To artificially aged material was the most similar to the tree, the aging of which took place in a natural way, it is necessary to paint it gray. In this case, the paint before its complete drying, it is necessary to lubricate with an embossed surface. This will create a wood effect, stood for about 10 years under the open sky.

Wood from close-grained and vaguely defined structure should be avoided, because the method is not very effective brushing of such breeds. Not suitable for the aging of such trees:

• beech;
• maple;

• alder;
• cherry;
• Birch;
• teak.

For the aging of wood suitable for both soft and hard woods. The main requirement is to have the texture of the material and view layers of different hardness has been clearly expressed. It is best to brashirovka timber is performed on such rocks:

• Pine;
• oak;
• ash;
• nut;
• larch;
• wenge.

It is preferable to use for artificial structuring softwood. The most affordable is the pine. But this tree is no different beautiful and unusual pattern. And, unfortunately, not much brushed pine rectify this situation. If use fir larch and the result of applying the method will appreciate unique pattern and rich texture.

aging technology allows you to create unusual textures that are suitable for different styles of interiors. Structured wood used to create the decorative elements of decoration, furniture, floors. Brushed furniture looks unique and very beautiful.

The aging of wood with their hands: Benefits brushing

In contrast to the natural aging process, the tree structuring enhances performance strength of the material, its longevity. Also brushed prevents rotting material and damage it against fungi and insects. This occurs through the use of specific antiseptic agents for protecting wood surface.

Result brushing - excellent appearance of the material, corresponding to the latest trends. Using a variety of woodworking tools and techniques, you can get a lot of exclusive items and interior parts. This creates an artificial imitation of exotic species of wood, the cost of which is much higher than the initial price of lumber spent.

Tools for woodworking: Brush, machine tools and typewriter

At first glance, artificial structuring process may seem very complicated. But the method of brushing the tree with his own hands - this is the most affordable and easy way to visually aging natural material. It is the strength to perform even novice master.

To accomplish this task you will need a minimum of equipment. In addition, brushing technology allows to achieve excellent results both manual and mechanized way. Depending on the selected method to the master will need different tools.

Brushed wood: tool for manual processing

During the work will need certain tools for brushing the wood.

Metal hand brushes are used for removing coarse fibers from the soft surface of the component while leaving intact solid. They are used for primary processing of wood. Bristle stiffness depends on the length of the wire: it is shorter than, the stiffer bristles. In the first stage of processing, better to give preference to the most stringent brush pile. It is desirable that the brush had a wide end portion and the shape was close to the roller. Such a shape ensures a uniform treatment of the wood.

Manual chisel - a tool by which to apply deep longitudinal grooves different curvatures in the wood fiber. With skillful use this tool to obtain maximum realism material by applying deep cracks.

Sandpaper with large grit polishing is used to emphasize the texture of the material, making natural drawing clearer. To achieve optimum results in the process is necessary to forcefully move the sandpaper along the fibers. Using the paper with different grain size, it is possible to obtain grooves of different depths and degrees of severity.

Bulgarian, equipped with special nozzles for brushing the wood used in the initial stage for the draft and final wood processing. At the beginning of the metal used schetka-nozzle on the grinder for brushing the wood, the final stage - with copper or sisal pile. Now very popular abrasive plastic brushes. This tool provides the ability to selectively remove soft fibers without affecting the firm.

Useful advice! If there is no brush high rigidity, then using the grinder can be cut pile. With this hair will be more solid. Picking up the brush pile, you must take into account that the bristles were 7-10 times thinner soft wood fibers. It is better to use a brush with straight bristles. When the abrasive polymer brush is necessary to make sure that the wood surface is scorched with the robot at high speeds.

After the first processing step, experts advise carry wood firing using a kerosene burner. The gas burner is not suitable for the job.

Firing an oil burner to help carry out the following work steps:

• remove fine wood fibers;
• dry wood topsheet;
• to emphasize and highlight the natural wood structure.

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Automating the process: machines and brushing machines for wood

Mass production of artificially aged wood requires speed operation. Some wood processing steps can be mechanized, which will simplify the job of getting the aged wood. This will require a drill with speed regulation and special machines for brushing.

Consider the most popular models of specialized equipment for structuring wood.

Sweep trimmer or brush brushing machine for wood Festool rustofix ras 180. Together with this tool kit can be purchased brushes for brushing timber. They are of three types:

• Steel wire brush for primary processing boards;
• brush with synthetic bristles for intermediate sanding;
• sisal or hair brush for polishing the back surface of the article.

Makita sander 974 is used for brushing the tree. But during the operation may have difficulty processing areas on the part corners. Therefore, in the joints it is recommended to use a special angle grinders with different nozzles or use a grinder to dress on a nylon brush for brushing. This brush has a high resistance to wear and allows to process the ends, edges and contours of parts with complex shapes.

Sander Felisatti AGF 110 / 1010E suitable for processing both smooth and rough surfaces. Included with the instrument are nylon and metal brushes.

Useful advice! Buy a machine for brushing the wood makes sense only if planned large volumes of work. Brushes for brushing the wood you can buy both the machine and purchased separately.

How to age a tree with his hands: technologies

The process of aging opens master broadest possible to change the structure and color of different types of wood. Before proceeding directly to the structuring, the wood must be prepared. Material for brushing must be without defects, burrs and roughness, and humidity should be 10-12%, but not more than 15%. If the tree will not meet these specifications, the wood fibers during processing will be torn, and the beautiful result of the structuring will not work.

Let us consider in more detail the process of how to make old tree at home. Work with the material can be divided into several stages.

Before you begin, you must perform the primary processing components, namely: moisten wood. This will prevent the spread of dust around the room during operation.

Next hand brush will need to be processed. Depending on the hardness of wood chosen rigidity metal brush for roughing. Bristles tool obliged to easily remove the soft surface fibers, but should not damage solid. Move the brush must be in the direction of the fibers.

If you decide to automate the machining process with a brush for brushing on wood grinder or sander, it should be remembered that the movements are carried out along the fibers. Moving the tool must be with such intensity as to effectively scrape the fiber.

It is necessary to carefully choose the speed: too high tempo brush can lead to wood roasting. When using such a problem does not occur the hand tool, but need to put more effort. Also delayed treatment arms with respect to time.

Useful advice! Better pick up speed on a single small sample tree. The optimal number of revolutions 1500-2200, but it may be different for different species.

Then we perform the primary grinding parts. For this we use a polymer brush coated with a grit. This step will remove from the workpiece surface roughness and fiber fragments. Removing all unnecessary, we can estimate how deeply and accurately performed structuring wood. If necessary, the grooves can be further deepened by making clearer structuring.

In the next step can be to think about the details of the decoration. To this end, a chisel at different locations details must deepen and grooves of any shape. In appearance they resemble the cracks that appeared naturally.

Next executed final polishing. You will need sisal or hair brush. This tool will give to wood parts finished look, fully demonstrating all the decorative texture. At manual processing is used instead of brush shallow grit abrasive paper with abrasive surface. It would make perfectly polished surface of the workpiece.

Then, the wood should be well dried. It needs to be completely cleaned of dust and thus prepare themselves for further painting and application of nail polish.

application stains It allows to wear out the product by creating a contrasting textured patterns. Copious deposition composition with the rapid removal of excess will allow to paint parts with soft fibers and leave the light areas with solid fibers. Soft fibers quickly absorb the ink and, therefore, are colored and solid during this time do not have time to absorb the pigment, therefore, remain bright. Especially beautiful wood, painted gold or silver paint.

Against the background of natural color of wood makes the pigment in the sun glare on the surface of the part. This gives the product an original decorative and luxury. Especially presentable product will look like, if we make patinated wood - painting the deepest cracks darker paint.

At the final stage of the product is polished again to remove the roughness and irregularities that appeared after staining.

Useful advice!lacquer coating is performed on a fully dry and purified wood. To paint brushed parquet must use a special parquet lacquer. This will allow the finished coating to maintain permanently a presentable appearance and performance.

Brushed wood: characteristics of the chemical structuring wood

Brushed using chemistry is rare, even in spite of the fact that the use of reactive compositions greatly facilitates the process of artificial aging of wood. To carry out chemical treatment of wood must have special knowledge and skills to work with chemicals. In addition, the method has a drawback - not always easy to buy the necessary reagents.

For the chemical structure the required tree acids: hydrochloric or sulfuric acid, alkali and ammonia. The reagents applied to the surface material corroding soft fibers. Master can only scrape unwanted wood.

Stages chemical brashirovki tree:

1. surface grinding and removal of contaminants.
2. On the surface of the part a thin layer chemicals. During the chemical structuring is necessary to monitor the evaporation of reagents. If necessary, it is recommended to put them again.
3. When a chemical will affect, ie soften the outer fibers, the item must be rinsed under running water and remove the remains of the reagent with a soft bristle brush.
4. Next, the tree must be thoroughly dry, painted or lacquered.

Artificial tree structuring: recommendations of a process

The availability and relevance of brushing allows you to perform this method at home. Performing patterning of wood, it is imperative to adhere to the safety rules. Working with tools and machines for brushing the wood should be carefully and attentively. All the processes of artificial structuring to be performed in a special protective clothing, goggles and gloves. If during use antiseptic solutions or in the air from the timber builds up too much dust, it is necessary to work in a respirator.

Brushed wood surface - it is an unusual way to make a product from a tree more beautiful, unusual and attractive. This method is very popular with interior designers and ordinary people as to perform the artificial aging of wood, everyone can. You need to spend a little time and effort to get luxury furniture or the original ceiling chic, stylized antique. For the best effect can be patinated furniture.

Artificial brushed wood: the price of work

The main task of brushing a tree - to create and emphasize the unique texture of the board surface. The result is a material with clearly manifested pattern natural material. The procedure is suitable for many types of material. The cost of a standard brashirovki is 350 rubles. per sq. m. When ordering additional painting cost increases. The price of the work depends on the type of wood, as well as the size of the board.

The cost of each stage of artificial aging is usually calculated separately. It can be ordered separately grinding or only impregnation. The most favorable option - full service brushing to get started and before the final coating material purchase. Possible to perform artificial structuring of your material.

Workshops, which are engaged in brushed wood, carried out individual calculation of the cost of processing depending on the wood species, dimensions of the product and the list of services.

Brushed performed on any kind of wood materials:

• bar;
• wall paneling;

• strap;
• block house;
• bar.

Scope of the tree structuring technology

structuring method is very popular in the manufacture of interior items and elements of the room. These wood products will complement the original classic and vintage interiors. In addition, the technology advantage brushing - this possibility of independent creation of exclusive things. In addition, this method belongs to the category of simple processes available to everyone.

Brushed board decorate fireplaces, shelves, pillars, wall panels and aged wood used as ceiling beams. This material creates a unique ambiance and seating lobby, halls cafes and restaurants. The interior design is filled with aristocracy and luxury, as well as aged wood creates a warm and cozy indoors.

Stylish and sophisticated looks with the use of wooden furniture and brushed elements. Artificial aging and patinated wood with your hands allows to make absolutely any furniture: cabinets, chests of drawers, chopping, beds. Using the design of furniture and interior elements Brushed has no restrictions and prohibitions - it all depends on your imagination and creativity.