Kitchen Design: Ideas for proper living space

click fraud protection

SHARE
in social networks

FacebookTwitterOkGoogle+PinterestVk

Before starting the repair space, you should consider many nuances. Visualization of space and thoughtful planning of the project will not only help to determine the required amount of material, but also about calculate repair costs. Creating a kitchen design, you need to consider the correct location of furniture and equipment, placing the necessary items. To develop a plan necessarily refer to the designer - you can do it yourself.

Kitchen Design: ideas to help plan your space properly

To create a kitchen design should be approached with the utmost responsibility

Content

  • 1 Why recommend that you create a drawing of the kitchen
  • 2 What does it take to perform a sketch of the kitchen
  • 3 Features of creation cuisine drawing: that it apply and how to use the scale
    • 3.1 The second phase of the dishes Design: Scan the walls
  • 4 How to create a sketch of the kitchen with a view of arrangement of furniture
  • 5 kitchen project: how to properly dispose of the space
  • 6 The main types of kitchen space layouts: the choice of options depending on the area
  • 7 Features create a kitchen design project, a combined living and dining
    • 7.1 As zoned room: photo kitchen-living room interior 20 square meters. m
  • 8 How to carry out the project a summer kitchen in the country: photo successful variants

Why recommend that you create a drawing of the kitchen

Even with the help of an elementary project plan kitchen, drawn on paper or graph paper, you can visually get an idea of ​​the future situation in the room. It is not advised to start work immediately after the preparation of the project, it should be postponed and a few days later to return to the plan again. With this project fits will become clear over time, or not, and are likely to want to add something to it or take away. The plan will provide an opportunity to consider the probability of joining the kitchen and the room (or balcony), which will significantly expand the boundaries of the premises.

Prepared in advance by the project will help to get a general idea of ​​the future kitchen

Prepared in advance by the project will help to get a general idea of ​​the future kitchen

Useful advice!Make kitchen project from scratch - a rather difficult task, but often in order to get the result you want to get to work. Usually after the first application components starts creative thought, which is developing rapidly and helps to complete the plan.

Ready kitchen project will make it possible to solve many problems that arise in the process of planning the repair room. Use it rationally furniture and household appliances, which will efficiently use valuable floor space.

The pre-planning can immediately determine how furniture will fit in the room, so that there is sufficient space for free movement and comfortable cooking. We thought over the number of household appliances also advance that fits comfortably in the kitchen size. This step will save from buying unnecessary or inappropriate for the size of household appliances.

Thanks to the project, you can properly dispose of the space of the room

Thanks to the project, you can properly dispose of the space of the room

kitchen design picture should contain the location of the communications. Due to this it will be clear how to distribute the workspace based on the output water and gas pipes. This will help to plan the placement of appliances. It is not necessary to focus on power because both the stage of repair they can be placed in any location where it is needed.

If you do not just draw a kitchen project on a sheet of paper and create a full 3D design, in addition to calculating the required size kitchen furniture, appliances and other furniture, you can pre-define the color of the walls and furniture, and even with the placement of the favorite elements decor. Ready 3D visualization allows to admire a picture of the finished dishes and decide whether to keep their ideas in an unmodified form or need to make some adjustments.

On the Internet, including major furniture sites exist for the design of the program, with which you can create a free kitchen design project. Often it takes just register on the site. The most popular include PRO100 program with a free trial.

Since you can create a full 3D kitchen design special programs

Since you can create a full 3D kitchen design special programs

If it was decided to make the kitchen project yourself, the person receives the following advantages:

  • kitchen fits perfectly into the room, as the size and configuration of the rooms were taken into account;
  • skillfully used the entire area of ​​the room;
  • It receives individual kitchen design, one of a kind;
  • savings on the cost of the furniture (in case the kitchen was self-assemble if you decide).

What does it take to perform a sketch of the kitchen

If the purpose of the work is not only the creation of a general concept of the interior, but also the development of a detailed plan with the kitchen space indication of furniture and household appliances (according to their individual settings), it is necessary to create a kitchen project in several different options. It is necessary to show a top view, side view, perform a scan of the walls, which show the placement and the required number of outlets, and lighting items.

It is recommended to create a space project from different angles

It is recommended to create a space project from different angles

Before you make the design of the kitchen and create a project, you need to carefully perform a detailed measurement of the kitchen facilities. It should be understood that this action is carried out after the repair for finishing, as if it is required transfer and alignment of the walls, this would significantly alter the configuration space and affect other options.

At the stage of planning the walls and the floor must be flat, the kitchen should be nothing superfluous, including construction debris. Only in an empty room can be properly vymeryat all angles and distances. To carry out measurements of the room, you need to have on hand a pencil, a sheet in a cage or graph paper, eraser, roulette or construction rangefinder. the following steps should be followed to obtain detailed information about a room:

  • measure the width and length of the walls;
  • find out the ceiling height;
  • make measurements of window openings and doors;
  • parameters define projections or recesses.
To get high quality results you need to make accurate measurements

To get high quality results you need to make accurate measurements

In addition, you need to carefully measure the items that do not have the ability to move, they include gas meters, radiator, ventilation output gas boiler. In addition to size, you need to know the distance of these items to the key lines. Usually it is the floor or a corner of the room - usually taken outer corner, located near the door. If you create a kitchen design with an angular layout, in addition to standard measurements, in addition is measured perpendicular to the wall.

For measuring the wall is recommended to fight off the intermediate points. One point is usually located at the level of the future countertops, standard height is - 800-850 mm. In some cases, depending on the individual growth of this parameter change. Beat off the second point on the level of human growth where it will be scheduled installation of wall cabinets. It is important to place these terms in different places the walls and connect with the level in order to avoid twisting. All the received items are advised to first apply by hand on paper, even if you plan to carry out a project on the computer.

kitchen sketch can be done both manually and with the help of a special program

kitchen sketch can be done both manually and with the help of a special program

Useful advice! Designers premises as units often use millimeters, so it is better to carry out all the calculations in these units.

Features of creation cuisine drawing: that it apply and how to use the scale

After all measurements should focus on creating the drawing. To do this, you want to transfer the figures obtained on paper or in a special program, selecting the most successful scale. It should be borne in mind that very large scale is inconvenient to use because of the large size of the picture, and if you choose too small scale, the pattern will be uncomfortable to read. In an optimal embodiment civil engineers recommended to use ratio 1:10 or 1:20.

If properly implemented scale-coordinate layout, you can create a kitchen design with the dimensions will be quite simple. In the development of this sketch on paper all measurements are transferred - the result is a plan of kitchen space, showing a top view. In the figure, necessarily requires noting the location of the door and window openings and protruding objects.

Generate kitchen drawing recommended at 1:10 or 1:20

Generate kitchen drawing recommended at 1:10 or 1:20

It also features and noted by signs outputs of water pipes, vent the heating system. It is important to correctly portray the indent from the object to the walls. After the transfer of information on the plan-drawing, you need to enter further into the kitchen and more time to verify and draw a sketch room, check that no object was not lost. In addition, not prevent at least visually check deposited distances.

The second phase of the dishes Design: Scan the walls

To make the kitchen design in a house or apartment the most informative, the second sketch show recommend scanning the walls for the visualization side view kitchen. Side scan the walls need to scale to depict the surface of the walls, which then will be convenient to draw the layout of kitchen units and apply location dining group. Scan is the most convenient tool, using which it is easy to specify the location and positioning of shelves, cupboards and cabinets, as well as the location of the household, and lighting.

To create the kitchen walls using scanning program Archicad and Revit

To create the kitchen walls using scanning program Archicad and Revit

To create a scan-plan interior designers use special software such as Archicad and Revit. Of course, if you approach the creation of the design professional, you will need to explore all the nuances of the work programs. However, the project to build an elementary food needs to see videos that contain simple by working with the program instructions.

Important!When creating your own pre-drawing is recommended to view photo kitchen designs with sizes that best correspond to the required specifications.

On the unfolding of the walls is convenient to specify placement of kitchen furniture

On the unfolding of the walls is convenient to specify placement of kitchen furniture

In addition to application software, you can plan manually using pencil and graph paper. For this purpose, the sheet is required to draw a rectangle, the height of it (in a scale ratio) should be equal to the height of the wall and the length equal to the size of the wall, which is the largest in the interior value. After selecting the desired distance from the floor and the angle required to draw windows and doors, draw the battery and other objects that can not be transferred. Scan should be performed for each wall separately. The main thing - to draw a general plan kitchen, where each wall marked a certain letter.

Related article:

Interiors Kitchen: Making the kitchen is not only convenient, but also attractive

Different styles of interiors, particularly the layout and selection of furniture set. Photos cuisines.

How to create a sketch of the kitchen with a view of arrangement of furniture

Before you make the kitchen yourself, you need to consider the general concept of the room. To do this, you need to decide which technique will be mandatory in the kitchen, how are the main elements of the triangle: a refrigerator, hob and sink. Pre-need to define the area to install a dining group, which should not interfere with the workplace, as well as the shape and placement of kitchen furniture cabinets.

Important!Wall cabinets need to hang on a more solid bearing wall. installation option is chosen depending on the type of material from which the building is constructed.




Once drafted several sketches, which show kitchen from different angles, it is required to fill the space of virtual items of furniture. Before proceeding to spray furniture scheme is recommended to make a copy of the drawings, so that if an error did not have to re-plot space.

Begin to think of a sketch designers recommend since the placement of large furniture and large appliances. To create a three-dimensional image and does not use a computer to perform a certain scale models of cardboard or other durable material. Make scale models can be using the standard sizes of kitchen furniture:

  • the internal depth of wall cabinets are usually not planned more than 350 mm, more often it is 300 mm;
  • the internal depth of the cabinets standing on the floor - 460-500 mm;
  • worktop depth - 600 mm;
  • cabinet under the sink - not less than 550 mm, depending on the characteristics of the kitchen configuration.
On the kitchen sketch can specify standard sizes of furniture and equipment

On the kitchen sketch can specify standard sizes of furniture and equipment

It is easy to draw, and household appliances, but should be defined in advance with the models and view their settings on the pages of online stores. If you do not want to save space, it is best to choose the equipment in standard sizes, rather than shorter or narrower model. Post layouts need with an eye to the outputs of necessary communications, because what shell will be placed farther away from Photo and the gas cooker from the gas pipe, the greater the need to spend time on rearing or transfer communications.

After applying to the drawing of all objects will become clear what the size of a kitchen table suitable for installation, and convenience of the triangle is estimated and calculated configuration free area, which is formed after the installation of all necessary. When considering the plan, it becomes clear that too little space is left for unimpeded movement, already at this stage, you need to decide on which items can be dispensed with.





Once it will be clear where and what items to place, you want to pre-prepared paper models applied to drawing and cut around a thin pencil. Key measurements of distances are transferred to scale and also applied to the paper. The result of all this work - Ready-made scheme, which has been developed independently. Below, you can see the finished projects kitchens 5 × 5 m disposed furniture and appliances.

kitchen project: how to properly dispose of the space

In order not to miss anything when you create a preliminary design, kitchen space in the main areas to be divided in advance. This includes work space, space for storing food and kitchen utensils, as well as to install a dining area group. The main requirement when creating any plan - do not place large furniture or appliances near the window, so as not to hinder the free penetration of natural light.

Whichever option plan kitchen has been selected, the main task - the organization of comfortable and functional of the triangle, whose vertices are placed on the refrigerator, sink, cooker or hob. Between the main items, be sure to leave a bit of the work surface, to have a place for folding products. It is not recommended to the longest side of the triangle exceeds 2.5 meters, otherwise it will be irrational to use the time allotted for cooking.

The main thing in the design of the kitchen - to create a comfortable working triangle

The main thing in the design of the kitchen - to create a comfortable working triangle

Useful advice! If the free movement of the kitchen is less than 90-120 mm, it is necessary to revise the draft and to change it, because at this the kitchen will not only be inconvenient to move, but have difficulty with opening the doors of cabinets and refrigerator, as well as the nomination boxes.

It is important to understand and correct placement of major household appliances. For example, if we are talking about very small kitchen design 2 × 2 m, it is impossible to create a working triangle in accordance with the rules. If space is limited, you should not have the cooking surface close to the sink. Better to sink was next to the refrigerator and separated at least a minimum of tabletop cooking zone.

The main types of kitchen space layouts: the choice of options depending on the area

Before you start planning for placement of the kitchen furniture, it is required to study the features of the configuration and dimensions of the room with all the niches and irregularities. The foundation of any plan is the creation of a comfortable working area, where everything you need is at your fingertips. If properly organize the cooking zone, the process will take much less time. Depending on the placement of kitchen group allocate some embodiments kitchen layout described below.

Island kitchen - the best option for the kitchen with a large area

Island kitchen - the best option for the kitchen with a large area

The linear layout. It considered suitable for this in the design of kitchen design and less than 10 m². In this case, all the necessary kitchen furniture arranged along one wall, while the opposite wall It is used to set the kitchen table sized to allow sufficient space for free pass. The downside of this option is considered impossibility of organizing a comfortable working triangle. Below is a series of photos kitchen designs 9 sq. m.

Parallel. For organizing the narrow kitchen, where the furniture, which is located along the opposite walls in two rows. Here, the sink and stove have one wall and the refrigerator - the other. The result of such an organization becomes the room proper working triangle. Particularly suitable projects such kitchens in the Khrushchev, which is characteristic of a small overall size of the apartment.

U-shaped layout. The ideal solution for medium-sized rooms - from 8 to 15 meters. Studying photo kitchen projects 12 square meters. m, one can see that the furniture is set around three walls, while the fourth is free. This yields a triangle with one long side.

Kitchen L-shaped layout is suitable for rooms of medium size

Kitchen L-shaped layout is suitable for rooms of medium size

L-shaped. Actual use in large kitchens 12-15 m², which differ rectangular or square shape. In this case, two functional zones of the triangle are located near one wall, and the third shall be made on a perpendicular wall. Most of the photo corner kitchen projects demonstrate that the unencumbered corner put dinner groups, often with a corner sofa.

Island. Suitable for kitchen design organizations ranging in size from 15 m². Two work areas are placed on the main wall, and the third carried to the island - often there is either sink or hob. Often, the island is used as a small dining table for a quick snack.

Important!On the type of plan it affects not only the size of the room, but also features configuration. So, before you decide on the layout, you need to decide how it will function in a particular cuisine.




Features create a kitchen design project, a combined living and dining

Creating the interior design of the apartment kitchen-living room, you can use more space to accommodate the necessary furniture and equipment. By combining rooms is formed large room, which will be enough to receive a large number of guests. To create a project kitchen and dining area, you should not only prepare for the significant financial and labor costs, but also need to will visit some instances, re-planning document and protect themselves from the problems that may arise future.

Before you combine in one room kitchen and living room, it is necessary to consider the fact that you have to abandon Centralized gas supply in electricity use, because according to the standards in the residential premises shall not be gas installations. It is also prohibited on the territory of the living room make the pipe, which are responsible for water supply and sanitation.

Open plan living and dining room will provide more space

Open plan living and dining room will provide more space

To avoid these problems, many designers are advised to go to the trick and not to demolish the entire wall that separates the space. The best option is considered to be the demolition of the wall, which is then mounted sliding doors. Such a step would avoid some of the problems of documentary, and even give the opportunity to make the kitchen a completely isolated room. On the Internet you can see a successful selection of photos of kitchens and living together.

As zoned room: photo kitchen-living room interior 20 square meters. m

The joint space is important to perform a competent zoning, which can be done not only with the using a sliding door, but through the use of different colors or flooring surfaces. An interesting variant of differentiation of space is considered takeaway food on the podium, which is located slightly above the level of the living room. The downside of this option is considered to be an inconvenience in cleaning, as well as the probability of injury on the kind of step.

When it comes to the organization of a private house, in this case the personal space you can manage on their own. Often in a private home living room, kitchen and dining room are not separated by walls thorough and used false walls or racks for zoning. According to the rules of arrangement of the first room is a kitchen, followed by living room and dining room. When it comes to settling space trapezoidal shape, the rooms are arranged at an angle on each side of the kitchen.




Useful advice!If you view photos kitchen-living room interior in private house, it is possible to note that space is an indispensable attribute of a beautiful fireplace set in the living area. It will help create a cozy atmosphere in the room.

By combining rooms need to be familiar with some disadvantages of this option the project. The main problem - the noise of household appliances. Refrigerator, dishwasher, blender and grinder are considered the most "high-profile" devices which can interfere with communication of people in the living area. Another problem is the need to maintain order in the kitchen, because it is, in fact, is part of the living room. Also keep in mind that if the purchase is not too powerful hood, all the smells of the kitchen will instantly get into the living room area.

How to carry out the project a summer kitchen in the country: photo successful variants

Construction of a summer kitchen in the country or in a private home will save the house of excess fumes and heat emanating from the stove, which is especially important when it is hot outside. The main thing - to cook in the summer outdoors is much nicer. In addition, the development of a summer kitchen project can consider the installation of barbecue, barbecue or fireplace, which will help to diversify the list of dishes.

When planning a summer kitchen you need to decide what type it is - open or closed

When planning a summer kitchen you need to decide what type it is - open or closed

Construction plan for the future depends on the destination premises, so you need to decide in advance how it will be used, whether to cook in the kitchen during the cold season is necessary. Size is determined depending on whether a plan to cook in the kitchen, or is required to install a dining group.

An important question is considered and kitchen accommodation: whether it will be located in a separate house, or is a continuation of the main room. The determining factor is considered to be the maximum budget that will be allocated for the construction and kitchen equipment. Before drafting a summer kitchen in the country further need to solve a number of issues:

  • What type of room should be: open or closed;
  • which is scheduled stove: gas or electric;
  • whether to install an additional BBQ and fireplace needed;
  • how to organize the supply and drainage of communications.
Project freestanding summer kitchen size 3,33h5,42 m

Project freestanding summer kitchen size 3,33h5,42 m

The most common option is considered outdoor summer kitchen, which consists of several walls and a canopy. Outwardly, this kitchen is more like a gazebo. The main advantages of the project is considered to be a short time required for the construction of buildings, as well as a small budget, which is required for the construction. There is a downside: the open kitchen will prepare uncomfortable, if it's cold or windy. Leave cooked food can not be here, too, and in the cold time of the year all the utensils necessary to transfer the house. Other popular options summer kitchen design:

  1. Open kitchen on the veranda. Requires a thorough construction of the foundation and walls, the roof is often an extension of the house roof. On the walls of glazing used.
  2. Open kitchen-annexe. Usually it connected with the main house via a utility room or bath. Enclosed is a continuation of the porch and looks like a terrace, which has all the necessary kitchen appliances.
  3. Open kitchen, garden furniture. It is considered an excellent option if you want to supplement the kitchen grill. In this case it is necessary to lay the foundation, solid walls and solid roof.
  4. Closed kitchen. Most often, it's a real small house, located near the main building. To create the project should be approached intelligently, because the construction is virtually identical to the construction of a thorough home.



Creating a stand-alone project dishes only at first glance it seems a daunting task, especially if in the past there was no design experience. If we make little effort and read some of the rules, you get to create a unique project in which all ideas and plans will be implemented.

instagram viewer