Sandwich panels for the slopes, as well as other types of window decoration

Installation of reinforced-plastic system is not the final step in the process of replacement windows. To eliminate condensation and freezing performed wall decoration window opening. To date, its best proven sandwich panels for slopes that are characterized by excellent technical, performance and ease of installation. You can learn more about this building material can be from the article.

What is on the slopes of the window: the appointment of a structural member

The first step is to understand what the slopes and what their main purpose. This structural element of the window opening is an internal wall niche surrounding the window box from both sides. Installation of window profile is not the final stage. For presentable kind of window system, you must install good fittings for PVC windows. It includes not only handles, hinges and mechanisms. The range of items also includes the window slopes, serving for registration profile.

Important! It is mandatory to perform the finish slopes in order to avoid the occurrence of many negative factors that adversely affect the appearance of the term of operation of the windowing system and microclimate premises.

Finishing niche will prevent condensate accumulation and freezing of the window frame. It is able to protect the joints between the frame and the window opening from destruction, so it is important to perform both internal and external facing slopes. Protection niches can improve insulation properties of the room, preventing penetration into the street cold mass and thermal energy output to outside.

Important! Slopes of windows - it is also a decorative design of the window system.

As the slope finishing can be done plastering, plating surface plasterboard, plastic panels. The most popular way and not labor today is the use of sandwich panels for the slopes. This material not only gives the window finished appearance, but also due to the presence of internal insulation provides a warm indoor temperature.

When plating slope drywall will need a large amount of material, because of its fragility. Plastering of the side elements is laborious and lengthy process, which requires a certain skill, to eventually obtain a flat surface. Moreover, such work is associated with a significant contamination of the environment.

Useful advice! It looks most harmonious blend of windows and slopes, made of the same material.

What requirements must comply with the material for the slopes

Regardless of the technology of protective and decorative trim of the window opening, finished slopes must meet certain requirements. The design is obliged to firmly take different mechanical impact without losing performance and aesthetic characteristics. It is necessary that the slopes are water-resistant. This applies particularly to the outer structure. The material must be characterized by durability, insensitivity to UV rays, moisture, temperature changes.

Important! For a frame of waterproofing on the outside of its side attached timetable for PVC windows.

Windows of protective structure must not deform over time. It is required to vary a long period of operation without losing the properties of the pristine. Due to the sloping panel covers the installation space, it is a major source of heat loss. It is necessary that the material is characterized by low thermal conductivity, which will provide a good level of thermal and acoustic insulation in the room.

Selected finishing slopes should be different aesthetic appeal. For qualitative performance characteristic cladding neat appearance. It is necessary to finish in harmony with the window profile and fit into the design of interior spaces. On the best side in this matter has proved Maco fittings for windows.

Sandwich panels: a modern versatile material

Plastic sandwich panels - is made of extruded polystyrene sheets. The thickness of the product is 9 mm. Fabrics may have finish on both sides polyvinylchloride film thickness of 1-1.5 mm. Internals sandwich panels provided with such elements: profile J- and C-shaped configuration fixing the inner edge of the slope, suggestive wooden beam, insulated material and an upper decorative panel.

As a heater composed of sandwich panels using polyurethane foam svobodnovspenenny plastic, extruded polystyrene, that all cavities are filled. The latter variant is characterized by the best indicators of thermal resistance. Insulation blocks the flow of cold air from outside the room.

The upper decorative panel can be made from laminate or rigid foamed PVC sheet. The first type is made by coating the laminate impregnating resin in the form of molded decorative or kraft paper.

Rigid PVC sheet contains the coated white sheet, whose thickness is within 0.8-2 mm. Special coatings can be glossy or matte execution. a panel density reaches 1.4 g / m³. In PVC foam sheet has a porous internal structure of the composition, however this coating has a lower density and a good thermal insulation.

The outer layer can be painted in any color, it provides an opportunity to choose a shade that is suitable for window and room design. The most popular white sandwich panel PVC slopes. You can often find the yellow shade panels. Harmoniously fit into the interior of the products made in a natural style, imitating wood.

Dimensions and performance of sandwich panels for windows

Sandwich panels are produced in two variations: the shelf where the material requires no assembly and is intended for fastening using adhesive composition, and disassembled when need provisional fixing component elements by using self-tapping screws.

Plastic windows of sandwich panels can be manufactured in a one-sided and two-sided form. In the first case, one side of the article is rough in the other - the front, which has a large thickness. At the bilateral goods both sides are facial.

Important! Sandwich panels can be used for plastic, as well as for wooden windows.

Dimensions of sandwich panels for equipment determined slopes, where the material is manufactured. Despite this, there are standardized parameters. The products have a maximum length of 12-16 m. A larger value may lead to damage to the structural element by its own weight during installation. In addition, it is difficult to transport long items. The width of the sandwich panels reaches 100, 115, 199 and 120 cm. The thickness is within 5-35 cm. The most popular white sandwich panels for slopes 3000h1500h10 mm.

Products are often made according to individual sizes. Some variants of sandwich panels can be used for finishing slopes not only windows, but doors. In this case, their length is 3 m, the width - 115, 130 and 150 cm. The thickness of the product is 10, 24, 32 and 40 mm. In high demand are used for slopes of sandwich panels 3000h1500h10 mm, which cost starts from 900 rubles. / Pc.

Sandwich panel slopes: advantages and disadvantages material

sandwich panels for the slopes are characterized by many advantages. This finish helps to create a good thermal and sound insulation. Sound absorption is 21 dB. The material has a high level of vapor permeability. Such a coating does not get wet from moisture will not deform and will not crack. Sandwich panels exhibit improved resistance to mechanical damage, adverse effects of sunlight, resistance to mold and mildew.

Important! foam is used for secure connections with the slope material, which is simultaneously the additional heater.

The design is characterized by low weight, which is only 4 kg at 24 mm thickness of the product, so it It has no significant effect on the elements of the window opening and does not require the use of reinforced anchorages.

Finished sandwich panels slopes do not require constant care. Any contamination can be easily eliminated with sponge and soap solution that does not damage the structure design. The material is absolutely harmless to human health. In operation, are not allocated harmful components into the atmosphere.

The slopes of sandwich panels do not require additional design, since they have a pleasant texture, which is similar to the surface of the plastic window. Demand for the material is also associated with an acceptable price Sandwich panels for window slopes, which can be bought at any hardware store.

However, such sandwich panels for finishing slopes have their drawbacks. Material susceptible to high temperatures, which may lead to the deformation and changes yellowing surface of the article. Decorating sandwich panels is not performed if there is a small gap between the wall and the loop. This will lead to the fact that the construction will be loosely fitted to the niche. Improper installation can promote the formation of cracks and gaps.

Comparison of sandwich panels and insulating glass: it is better

Making a balcony or loggia is often accompanied by a joint installation of plastic glass and plastic panels. The latter is often used for covering the deaf sections, which can be located in the lower part of the frame of the balcony door, reaching to the floor, or for the finishing of the side sections. This is done to limit light transmission at specific locations. In addition, thanks to the good strength properties of sandwich panels are considered to be the best option in comparison with glass from a security standpoint.

Installation of sandwich panels instead of glass allows you to make side sections balcony or loggia deaf, it is necessary to install cabinets or other items that should not be visible from the outside. This design can then be used as a ventilation output because it can perform a series of holes.

However, the use of glass panels instead has other advantages. The material is resistant to the negative effects. He is impervious to UV, moisture, chemicals, tolerates mechanical and shock loads. Panels of different strength, reliability and durability. They do not need special care, which is not the traditional glazing. You can also choose different colors for the material, which is clearly shown in the photo panels.

Important! Very popular now enjoys the window profile "Salamander", and there is a possibility to order sandwich panels with a protective film, which not only improves the decorative qualities of the material, but also increases its strength characteristics.

Since plastic sandwich panel shows a laminate within which is located a layer of insulation, such plating is characterized by good heat-insulating and sound-absorbing properties.

How to perform the installation slopes of sandwich panels

The process of finishing slopes windows sandwich panels consists of several stages. To perform the work will need the following tools and materials: PVC profile, creasing and start profiles, liquid nails, sealer, primer concrete, plaster, anti-fungal agent, builder's level, tape measure, mounting a knife, screwdriver, screws, brush, spatula, sand paper.

Installation slopes of sandwich panels made in three ways: there may be used liquid nails, foam or a frame of the wooden bars. Panel, in turn, come in two- and three-layer. The last option is covered with PVC on both sides. Such panels are set solely on the wooden frame, as characterized by increased stiffness. Attach them using liquid nails to the wall is meaningless, because the back side of the PVC is characterized by low adhesion.

Related article:

Slopes on the installed plastic windows with their own hands: video and installation instructions

Comparative characteristics different finishing options window units, installation of drywall.

Installation of sandwich panels in the window on the wooden slats consists of the following algorithm. First slope measurements are performed. The received data are transferred to the panel, after which with a sharp blade made blank. Cutting the panels can also be made using a circular saw with a small pitch of the teeth, which will exclude the probability of separation or cracking of the product.

Important! Sandwich panel can be cut at a temperature below 5 ºC, lower values ​​lead to embrittlement of the material.

Further installation slopes of sandwich panels of the window

On the outer side of the window frame should be fixed on the edge of the mounting rails, which form the finished circuit. correct installation is controlled by a building level. Wooden elements must be manufactured from a dry timber. Otherwise, when the content of excess moisture slats will shrink, resulting in deformation of the structure. Before fastening them to be processed by special moisture repellent compositions.

The next step is to start fixing the profile to the plastic frame. The gap that was formed, it is necessary to fill with foam or mineral wool. Used for finishing slopes of sandwich panels are inserted into the grooves of the profile. They are not bonded by means of nails or the liquid foam, and nailed staple gun. Staples can pierce the outer side products, so in this embodiment mounting three-layer product used exclusively.

Useful advice! Must be purchased starting profile of the same manufacturer that made the sandwich panels.

If the starting element is not used, finishing slopes of sandwich panels is accomplished by attaching a material with an adhesive. Inner angle in this case is processed sealant to hide any defects.

The sequence of the sandwich panels mounted on a PVC liquid nails

The technology of the installation slopes of sandwich panels for liquid nails. The first step is carried out thorough cleaning slopes removing the old coating, dirt, residues foam. The substrate must be perfectly flat, so that all the defects should be eliminated by means of the plaster mixture. This material are sealed all cracks, crevices, surface smoothing is performed. The process is controlled building level.

After complete curing plastered surface it must be treated with a primer composition which is intended for porous coatings. The procedure is performed to further secure the base panels setting. After drying, the surface is treated with a special anti-fungal composition. The dried base is ready to finish the sandwich panels.

Prior to installation of sandwich panels are carried out measurements of each slope to prepare products corresponding dimensions. Kreuk cladding made cutting object in the form of mounting knife. The panel should be laid on the floor, then perform markup using a tape measure and a pencil. Sharp blade of the knife several times it is necessary to go to the markings. After trimming the edges of the finished workpiece processed sandpaper to remove burrs.

The first step is carried out the installation of side slopes of sandwich panels with their own hands. Start profile is attached to the wall near the window with screws with a pitch of 15 cm. On the prepared panel is applied to the strip of liquid nails in a zigzag design in the center and straight bands on the perimeter of the product. The blank is inserted into one end of the starting profile, and firmly pressed against the slope. Similarly, there is a second installation side and top panels. Component parts must be installed with minimal gaps therebetween.

Important! If the start profile is not being used for finishing slopes of PVC panels, sandwich-element is mounted to close the window. Its plant at 1 cm depth, fixing by means of foam.

To the window opening look more aesthetically pleasing, around its perimeter can decorate Kant profile. In order to achieve neat appearance, the joints in the corners of space necessary to cut at an angle of 45 °. For masking joints can use liquid or sealant plastic white.

Installation of sandwich panels with their hands on the mounting foam

The slopes of sandwich panels for plastic windows can be installed using the foam. To do this, select the type of multi-layer material with two ribs. In the first phase measurements are performed. The accuracy of the process depends on the final form of decoration of the window opening. Based on the results it produced marking products, according to which the cutting of panels with a sharp object.

To the joint portion between the wall and the window frame is mounted a starting profile by means of screws with a pitch of 10-15 cm. Finishing slopes of sandwich panels starts from the top bar. It is inserted into the groove of the starting profile. The resulting gap between the wall element and PVC filled with foam. Material must be applied very carefully, because the process of drying the foam is able to increase 2 times.

Useful advice! It is better to choose a professional type of foam, causing the surface of a thin layer.

You install a plastic sandwich panel, which is carried out using masking tape. Further paneling produced in a similar manner side slopes. After complete drying of excess foam material is cut, the structure is ready for further operation.

How to choose the slopes: Optimal variant furnish

There are several options for finishing slopes. This may be used materials such as plaster, drywall, gipsovolokno, plastic panels and sandwich panels. The price for the latter type of window material slopes is the highest compared to other options.

The traditional method is the slope finishing plastering side and top recess of the window frame. Technology consists in leveling the surface by applying several layers of plaster-ended, followed by priming and surface staining. This method has a number of distinct advantages. First of all, he is versatile. Plaster slope can be in a room with any moisture and temperature regime. Mixture itself is inexpensive material.

Plaster slopes characterized by their resistance to mechanical shocks, ultraviolet radiation and moisture. This finish has no seams and joints. The surface obtained perfectly flat and smooth. In the case of reducing the aesthetics such slopes can be easily updated or repaired.

Despite the numerous advantages, this method of finishing slopes has its drawbacks. Plastering lateral niches is lengthy and time-consuming process that requires interruption of the operation to dry each new layer. In addition, to obtain a good result, you must have the appropriate skills. Plaster slopes have low thermal insulation properties. They are prone to freezing, and the emergence of the condensate.

Important! For plastering need trimming foam into 1-2 cm, which would weaken the thermal insulating seal.

Plaster plastic frame and reacted poorly with each other, resulting in a short time to the formation of cracks. They can fill in using the sealant. However, there is no universal formulation that exhibits equally good adhesion with plaster and windowed block of PVC.

Especially for drywall slopes window openings

Many prefer the slopes of plasterboard. The method is based on gluing or screwing the sheet material to the desired size, followed by lateral niches priming, spackling and staining. This option draws a simple and quick installation, with which the strength to cope even novice master. The material is also characterized by an acceptable cost.

With the help of strips of drywall can create a perfectly smooth side of the window. Between the plasterboard and the wall space is filled with foam, which serves as a seal for the window. Such a surface is suitable for numerous staining.

However, this method is not without drawbacks. Material susceptible to moisture, so it can be used exclusively for interior slopes. On the surface of condensation, resulting in a short time to swelling and destruction of the structure. Eliminate such defects can be through the complete redesign of the slopes.

Plasterboard as plastering slopes, is not able to interact strongly with the plastic frame. This promotes the formation of cracks at the interface. The material is fairly fragile, it does not exclude the likelihood of punching and bending during assembly.

After installing the drywall will need priming, puttying and surface staining for giving it complete appearance, which is not required in the case of sandwich panels Window slopes. To carry out all the work will take several more days.

Useful advice!Not to perform the final finishing, you can use laminated gypsum board, which is mounted by means of special parts, covering the ends of the sheet.

Installation sequence slopes of plasterboard

Installation slopes of plasterboard can be done in two ways: frame and frameless.
With wireframe setting method initially follows fasten starting profile by means of screws as in the case of using sandwich panels for window slopes. It is fixed on the joining line of gypsum board and in the groove of the window frame. The peculiar skeleton ready, then it is possible to start assembly.

The peculiarity of gypsum slopes is that the material strips are not flush against the window frame. A gap is formed, which has a negative impact on the thermal insulation properties of the opening. This space should be filled with foam or mineral wool.

Important! Filling the sealant into the gap is done very carefully, because the material expands, which can cause damage to the drywall.

In place of the docking plasterboard panels installing perforated corners. Finished surface is primed and puttied. After complete drying of the coating composition is overwritten with sandpaper to provide a smooth base, which is colored in any color latex paint.

Frameless method involves installation of drywall panels to the window opening by means of liquid nails or other suitable composition. The surface of the pre-cleaned and primed. Each element of the slope with the glue-applied tightly to the recess. To fix the elements, you can either use the wooden beam that give evenness design or install a window sill spacers. After complete drying is performed luting slopes with subsequent staining.

Features slopes for windows of gipsovolokna

Gipsovolokno often used for finishing slopes. material mount technology is similar to the principle of finishing niches plasterboard. However gipsovolokno has distinctive advantages over analog. The material has good strength and stiffness. There are a variety of products, which is characterized by the abolition of the moisture barrier properties. This feature makes it possible to use the material for exterior slopes of windows.

Slopes of gipsovolokna characterized by ease of installation and high speed execution. Material differ excellent technical and performance characteristics. He staunchly resists mechanical stress, adverse environmental factors. Due to the presence of fibers in the material structure, it is additional insulation for the windows, which increases its thermal insulation properties than it is similar to the sandwich panels PVC slopes.

Due to a good strength and rigidity of the material can obtain ideal geometry construction which will differ prolonged period of operation. Such slopes are characterized maintainability. Damaged section can be putty and touch up.

The disadvantages of the material should be attributed a higher value in comparison with the conventional plasterboard. However, it is lower than the price of the sandwich panels for the slopes. Cutting the material is also much more difficult. The surface finishing needs that priming is carried out, spackling and staining.

Useful advice!When painting slopes of gipsovolokna quality latex paint can obtain strong water-resistant surface that can be cleaned.

Plastic panels for the slopes of windows: especially material

Create a reliable and aesthetic slopes, you can use the plastic panels. They are characterized by a sufficient level of hardness, wear resistance, moisture resistance. As a result, use of the material will be able to create a flat, smooth surface that does not require finishing.

Important! For the slope to be selected from a primary panel of plastic, which exhibit resistance to ultraviolet radiation, which will not lead to yellowing with time.

Mounting of the panels is carried out using liquid nails, which provides a reliable, strong and durable fixation. Installation material is easily and quickly, with a minimal amount of dust and dirt in the course of work. Because the slope and window frame are made of the same material, it is possible to achieve absence of crevices in areas of contact elements.

Important! For additional sealing, excluding the negative impact of changes in temperature, a butt joint is treated with sealant.

PVC panel for the slopes are completely water-resistant, so they can be used for outdoor decoration. The presence of the edge profile allows the window to give more aesthetic appearance. Element overlaps the joint between the walls and the window opening. Material cost an order of magnitude lower than the price of sandwich panels for the slopes of plastic windows.

The disadvantages are lack of material strength, because of which it is prone to mechanical damage. In the case of a defect is performed a complete replacement of the band. Additional elements often are of poor quality, causing them to turn yellow, ugly standing out against the white background of the slopes. Moreover, in contrast to the sandwich panels for the slopes, plastic components are free of insulation, which reduces the insulating properties of the window.

Sandwich panels are very popular today for finishing slopes of windows. This is due to the strength, reliability, humidity resistance and good insulating properties. The material is installed quickly and easily. Also encouraged democratic price per m2 of sandwich panels for the slopes, which is an average of 150-200 rubles.