Front door with glass for a private house: design examples

According to popular belief, the front door has not decorative and protective function. For this reason, many owners of country houses and city apartments are convinced that design should be massive and heavy. However, the attractive door with glass can completely turn the preconceived idea about these products. This article looks at the most common types of structures and examples of their decoration.

Front door with glass and its role in setting up home

Of course, the main function of the front door is to limit access to the house from the outside. And this applies not only to the invasion of an apartment or house people and animals. Entrance group protects the home from the elements such as rain and wind. For this reason, choosing the design is very important to pay special attention to the materials of manufacture.

Given their destination for the production of entrance doors used durable materials exhibiting resistance to chemical and thermal stresses and mechanical stresses. Thanks to modern production technologies exterior doors are manufactured using glass inserts, which not only improve the appearance of products but also endow them with additional properties.

Benefits installation of street doors glass:

1. The hallway will come natural sunlight, so that the room will be more comfortable.
2. Due to the presence of the owner of the glass may consider a guest, without opening the door.
3. The door glass will not be the only source of light in the hallway, but it will save on electricity.
4. Insert glass improves visibility and yard tracks.
5. The presence of natural light makes it possible to put in the hallway living plants.
6. Door with glass pane can be spectacular decoration of the building facade.

However, like any other types of doors, with glass structures are not unique advantages, but also disadvantages. The price of the finished plastic front door with glass due to the complex configuration is much higher than the cost of similar products with a dull blade. Metal and wooden structures is even more expensive, as well as doors that are tailor-made to individual measures. In addition, the level of thermal insulation doors with glazed lower than that of products with solid blades.

Note!The more glass area, the lower the resistance to breaking webs.

The device front door with glass for a country house

Front door with standard equipment consists of several components. These include:

• door frame;
• cloth;
• parts or filling fitting.

The glass can be used as a decorative element, the area designed for viewing, or the main material of which is made all the web. Parameters and area of ​​glazing depends on the type of door designs, as well as the selected leaf design.

According to regulations containing requirements regarding the production and fire metal entrance doors with glass, all designs of this type are divided into two categories:

• web glazing product with an area less than 25%;
• designs in which glass occupies more than 25% of the total leaf area.

To each of these groups are nominated special technical and operational requirements. It is believed that 25% of glazed area - limit value. For webs 2x2 m quarter of the area will be 0,5h2 m. Exceeding this parameter will also change the properties of the leaf surface. For this reason, in constructions where the glass takes more than 25% of the total area, inserts are equipped with additional reinforcing ribs.

properties with fire doors are checked not only for durability, but also for resistance to temperature extremes, as well as the possibility of its transfer.

Accessories for glass doors: locks, hinges, handles, door closers and latches

Filling and fitting accessories must meet the requirements of durability and reliability. hinges are an important design element. The higher the quality of these parts, the longer the life of the entire product, as the total weight of the door is big enough, and with glazing its mass increases.

Most often the doors are equipped with hinges concealed type of complex configuration and the possibility of regulation. They are placed in the frame or canvas. Number of loops can vary in the range of 2-3 pc. It depends on the size of the door leaf, as well as its weight.

The locking mechanism on the door should not only be reliable, but also show resistance to forced opening. Highest quality for today considered for lever-type locks, equipped eurocylinder. The price of the front door with glass and such a mechanism is above average, but the ability to protect the house justifies such costs.

Despite its simplicity, the door handle is one of the most essential design elements. It must be not only durable, reliable, practical and comfortable, but also has decorative properties. It is desirable for the door to select this item is made of high quality metal.

Useful advice! It is not recommended to buy a pen, the mechanism of which there are plastic parts. Such hardware wears out quickly and comes to the unsuitability.

Closers can increase operational time frame door service in 5-6 times. The principle of operation of this device lies in the fact that a strong spring mechanism gently and slowly returns after opening the door leaf is in its original position. Due to the system settings and adjust the stroke, which is equipped with a driving lever can eliminate slamming doors. The web in this case will be closed gently and smoothly.

When choosing a door closer, consider the size of the door leaf and its weight. Installation of the device can be done independently, using the instructions that came with each box. Such a purchase will pay for itself in about six months.

The complete door bolt can be present. This device is intended for fixing the blade in position. Most often it is used on doors with two wings. Espagnolette selected on the basis of the material from which the frame and webs. In wood and plastic front door with glass installed mortise parts for glass and metal structures suitable overhead. Assortment espagnolettes quite extensive and includes types of semiautomatic and automatic devices with different length of the locking pin, model lockable left or right.

Features street door: glass inserts of different kinds of material

tempered, laminated and reinforced with three types of glass used for the manufacture of doors.

Hardened material prepared from ordinary glass. For this purpose, the sheet passes through the heat treatment procedure. In this process, the material is heated to 650-700 ° C. The glass is then rapidly cooled to normal temperature. As a result, the strength of its amorphous structure increases in 5-7 times. When this window is saved in mechanical compression stress. Due to this when broken, it shatters into many small fragments with blunt edges, so eliminates the possibility of personal injury or get cuts.

Tempered glass has a high thermal stability, which allows the use of doors, made with its use in the regions under any climatic conditions. This material also has disadvantages. End zone tempered glass is extremely vulnerable to mechanical impact. If you have to blow on the land with the residual voltage, the entire sheet will collapse.

Important!Tempered glass can not be processed mechanically. Such products can not be drilled or cut.

Glass doors for a country house of the triplex obtained by gluing several layers of conventional material. As the retainer used polymer film or composite. For the production of such products are used organic or silicate glasses, which are subjected to processes such as heating and pressing.

If a strong mechanical action, e.g., bending or impact, the triplex coated webs shallow cracks. In this case, the material retains its integrity and transparency. Due to this property triplex is widely used in the automotive industry.

Assortment laminated glass is quite extensive and includes products with different properties and characteristics:

• shumopogloshcheniem;

• possibility of electrical heating;
• smooth surface;
• electrochromic;
• chroma.

Wired glass is a material which is contained within the woven mesh, reinforcing its strength characteristics. If you break down this list, it will hold the pieces in place that eliminates the possibility of injury. The reinforcing mesh is placed in a glass thickness even at the production stage.

Species, photo, prices of glass front doors for private homes and other facilities

For the arrangement of the input group in cottages and country houses swing type most commonly used design, made from metal or wood. Often such objects in the photo you can see the front door with glass and wrought. These products are of high safety, excellent decorative properties, although their value is high enough. For residential buildings mainly used glass tinted or mirror coating.

Entrance doors with glass inserts are installed in doorways town houses. Most often, these hinged constructions and materials for their manufacture is steel.

Public areas are equipped with high traffic groups of the sliding type input. Such products must be transparent to provide a good overview. Glass entrance doors to shops, airports and railway stations are equipped with automatic opening system, so they do not queue. As for public use facilities do not need to heat-saving, can be set at the entrance structure with a frame made of aluminum or steel.

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Classification of material and design. Recommendations for the choice. Step by step guide to reattach the door.

In companies, special purpose, as well as at gas stations and in laboratories where high fire risk, special doors installed. Glass in such designs capable of withstanding the impact of high temperature and open flames for 30 min.

Useful advice!If the owner of the budget is not limited to strict limits on the veranda of a country house, you can install the glass door sliding type street. In this case, it will be enough standard design without a system of automatic opening. This door provides space sufficient level of lighting in the winter veranda not be buried in snow.

In the municipal sector facilities, such as hospitals or schools, are usually installed plastic doors with glass. The choice of material is dictated solely by economic considerations. Apply wood constructions will be very costly for these purposes, and products with aluminum frames poorly retain heat. The number of such facilities include dining areas, where people take off outer clothing, and small shops whose owners do not have a big budget.

With regard to banks, restaurants and expensive boutiques, here you can often see the swing doors with glass inserts, made of metal or wood. Often used and all-glass doors, office and business centers such designs are optimal.

As the price is formed with glass doors: plastic, metal and glass constructions

Door price primarily depends on its purpose. Conventional design of plastic with a single glass, installed on the balcony will cost almost as much, and a version without glass. Its price will be about 7,000 rubles. The size of this product -. 2,1h0,7 m To buy interior door with dimensions 2h0,9 m, made of pine beams, need about 3000 rubles. And the price of the plastic front door with glass of the same size will be at least 15,000-20,000 rubles.

At the cost of a product is influenced by other factors:

• type of glass;

• manufacturing material;
• brand and quality fittings;
• Equipment used for the decoration of fabrics;
• the overall design of the design;
• availability of automatic drive and other additional systems and mechanisms.

The average price of the glass door sliding type size 2,2h1,5 m is 18,000 rubles. Cost structures automation installed in supermarkets and airports, may reach 160 thousand. rub.

Note!Most low-end models offered by domestic manufacturers. The most expensive and high-quality doors are made in Sweden.

Metal structures are products of the elite class. The cost of swing doors, decorated with wrought varies between 70-100 thousand. rub. This figure may be higher if the design of the product designer.

Types front doors with glass in the house and other facilities: the classification of the type of opening

According to the type of opening doors divided into several varieties. Traditional designs are considered for this swing type. They are a door leaf is suspended on one side of the box for a loop. This type of product is widely distributed in Europe.

A distinctive feature of the design of a sliding type is the absence of the frame. The door leaf is moved along the guide rails. Hanging items is performed using ball-bearing group of parts and rocker mechanism.

In designs pendular door leaf makes rotational movement about a vertically disposed axis, said flap can be moved in different directions. Configuration pendulum loops very complex. It combines the capabilities of the suspension mechanism and the closer, returning the blade to its original position. The flap can be opened in both directions, depending on whether the person is moving in any direction.

Revolving doors have one or more valves. They rotate around the axis set in the center of the opening. In the private residential sector, such products do not apply. They can be found in supermarkets, hotel complexes at the facility's entrance, etc.

There is another kind of construction - folding doors or door-books. The flaps of these products compactly folded and fit into the opening. The web consists of several parts, which are joined together by means of hinge pins.

On this list does not end door designs. The above types of product are basic. Adding to them a small change in the device, it is possible to obtain new varieties of doors, such as sliding, sliding, revolving, etc.

Feature Glass entrance doors made of aluminum profile

Glass inserts with aluminum frame blends perfectly with the modern style. These materials do not exhibit sensitivity to various factors of weathering, UV and fire. They are not capable of causing harm to humans and animals, do not need special care.

The country houses aluminum doors are installed is extremely rare. Their main scope of application extends to shops, offices, public utility institutions. The price of such structures is relatively large, but the cost is more than compensated through long term operational service.

Important!When choosing aluminum glass door be sure to pay attention to the quality of the profile. Unlike window elements whose thickness does not exceed 5 cm, multichamber profiles are used in the door frame. Thickness quality parts should be at least 7 cm. The number of cameras varies between 5-7 pcs.

Picking up aluminum door for the house, you should pay attention not only to the product width, but the thickness of its walls. This indicator has a direct impact on the quality of sound insulation, as well as the level of heat resistance. Staining profile elements is performed at the stage of production, so the high-quality products are not allowed to have water stains and other defects.

Features Front door with glass PVC, metal and wooden structures

As the transparent inserts in the entry door structure can be mounted windows. For these purposes, single- and dual-chamber products. First thickness is 24 mm, and the second - 32 mm.

Installation of glass is carried out in several ways. A first embodiment involves installation in a product designed specifically for these purposes groove. In most cases, such elements are present in the PVC with glass doors, as well as structures with a metallic or wooden frame. During installation, be sure the rubber seal should be applied.

In the second case an additional glazing element and secured by "vnakladku". Advantageously, this approach is used when it is necessary to arrange the viewing window. If necessary, it can be closed with a special lid. As preservative used glazing beads, which are mounted on the inner surface of the door leaf.

The main advantage of such front doors is the possibility to arrange an unobstructed view of the surrounding area. To produce tempered glass is used glass having a high safety margin. The probability of damage is minimal. Even if that happens, the replacement process does not cause any difficulties.

Dismantling of the product is carried out in several stages:

1. Understands the escutcheon.
2. Glazing beads on the door leaf disconnected.
3. Removed damaged glazing, and in its place is put a new one.

In the category of doors, manned glazed, including products with frost-resistant properties. Such structures are filled with argon, thereby reducing the dew point to a value of -50 ° C. Often, such doors are equipped with energy-saving glass and covered with a film having resistance characteristics. Because of this design does not freeze even in the coldest days of winter. Before purchasing frost glazed windows experts recommend carefully examine the specifications of the product in the store.

Important! When buying a design sure to pay attention to the thickness of the glass. From this figure will depend on the degree of thermal and sound insulation.

The different plastic doors with glass from the construction of PVC

Plastic doors with glazing are several types. These products are classified according to the type of construction and place of its installation.

Balcony doors are made of plastic are the most light. They are equipped with the same profiles as windows made of PVC. Most of these products have 2-3 airbags. Inside them are installed stiffeners that increase structural strength. Sometimes the manufacturer enhances the product, adding the aluminum insert. Balcony doors are not suitable for mounting heavy accessories, handles and push-type massive locking mechanisms.

Design plastic Glass entrance doors have a solid size. The profiles are installed in them, they are equipped with at least 5 th airbags. They will have an internal reinforcement, whereby the owner can install virtually any favorite pen or lock. Such doors are less vulnerable to mechanical stress, such as impacts.

Cloth door is arranged in the same way as in the construction of the balcony. Half of its area is occupied by the glass, and the other is in the form of sandwich panels. There are models made entirely of glass, which are enclosed in a metal frame covered by plastic.

PVC doors with glass often used as interior designs. The main part of the web is made of MDF or pine timber, after which it is covered with a colored PVC coating film. Most of these products are presented paneled design with a reinforced bottom. It is in this area account for kicks, so the glass is not installed on the site.

Typically, glazed internal doors takes about 2/3 of the door leaf. The material may be solid or cellular.

Glass doors of solid material

For the production of such structures using tempered glass. Its thickness is in the range 8-12 mm. Such a material is also called shops with window glass.

Constructions all-glass come in several forms:

• Sliding Glass entrance doors to a private house;
• hinged structure;
• swing doors;
• carousel-type structure.

In addition, the doors of the glass are divided into single-and double. They are durable, unpretentious in the care and look very stylish.

Note!Doors made of window glass, do not have a threshold. Because of this cold air can freely penetrate into the premises.

Sliding design - the hottest version of the glass doors. These products have a special structure. They door frame is completely absent, and the flap (one or more) is suspended over the opening with the help of the guide profile and rollers. The opening is carried out by moving apart webs in side. In some embodiments, the door leaf is hidden in a pencil case or a special niche in the wall.

The high demand for sliding design due to their compact size, as well as an increased level of resistance to hacking, as the most vulnerable part of the door (suspension) closed wall. On sale there are models with electric drive. Such doors can turn the house into an impregnable fortress.

Picking Glass entrance doors in the house, several factors must be considered:

1. Material of door leaf - since the structure is installed at the entrance to the leaf imposed the most stringent requirements. Glass, which is made of a door must be a hot, shock-proof and have a very high strength characteristics.
2. Quality fittings - it is desirable that the door to the component parts of the known and trusted manufacturers were installed, as this will depend on the service life of the structure.
3. External aesthetic - design doors owner chooses to your liking, but it is very important to consider the exterior of the building, so as not to disturb the appearance of the front of the house.

Features metal doors with glass and wrought

The cost of metal entrance doors with glass inserts and decorative elements forged highest. Most of these designs are made to order in a single copy. They are created by an individual project, so they can be considered a luxury item.

Equally important when purchasing forged door glass has a thickness of the steel sheet from which the flap is made. It is not necessary to go into extremes, because too large thickness of the metal will affect the total weight of the fabric. As a result, the loop will be subjected to high loads and prematurely will fail. The optimum metal thickness is 1.5-2 mm.

In the production of metal doors are two different kinds of forging. Creating decorative details hot method involves heating the material up to 700-850 ° C. Metalworking cold method may be performed at room temperature.

Note! Metal parts made by the process cold forgingExhibit plasticity. They are much better resist rust than the items processed by hot.

As the metal retains heat worse, the door leaf have additional insulation. For this purpose, special materials, which not only prevent the freezing of construction, but also perfectly absorb sound from the street. Desirably, the insulator was flameproof.

For thermal insulation of the door leaf is best used:

• plate consisting of basalt fibers;
• mineral wool;
• polyurethane foam filler.

With these materials overlap the internal cavity in the door leaf. To improve the reliability of the metal door, it is desirable to set the cylinder locking mechanism or lock for lever type used for safes. If such devices are combined with armor plate, it is virtually impossible to crack.

Modern range of door designs is enormous. In stores you can pick up a stylish, practical, comfortable and reliable products, having different characteristics, e.g., resistance to frost, fire properties, increased strength or soundproofed. If you wish to get something original and unique buyer can purchase a product made of individually designed project.