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Currently, accounts are often forced to resort to the zoning of the apartment or house. There are many designs for visual increase the space facilities. Due to the fast-growing construction industry, architects and designers often use glass to achieve their goals. Walls of glass - a popular modern way to organize the space.
The partition of glass is considered to be part of the furniture, even if it takes place from floor to ceiling
Content
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1 Interior glass partitions: material characteristics, types of designs
- 1.1 Reliability and safety glass partitions for zoning of tempered glass
- 1.2 Production of glass partitions of laminated glass. Technology «Smart Glass»
- 1.3 The partition of Plexiglas: extruded acrylic and decoracryl
- 1.4 Frosted glass partitions in the interior: the subtleties of manufacturing
- 2 Glass partitions in the apartment: the decision failed planning problems
- 3 The partition of glass for non-residential premises: office Classics
Interior glass partitions: Characterization of material typesdesigns
Glass partitions for zoning space take up little space, but at the same time visually enlarge the room area. Due to the special treatment of the glass used for the walls, it is safe and secure. To create the blocks often use tempered glass or laminated glass. In the first case the sheets tested in a special heat treatment furnace. Triplex also called laminated glass. It consists of several layers of such material, bonded together with resin.
Glass partitions are easy to install, and when you move they can be easily dismantled and mounted in a new place
There are different options for fixing glass blocks for walls. It applies not only stationary partitions, but also sliding and suspension structures. Interior sliding glass septa adjusted with a rail on which they move. A suspension systems are attached to the upper profile of the partition, by trolley, which allows not to make the nut at the bottom bracket. Thus, frameless glazing is becoming more and no threshold.
In addition, with the help of decorating the glass can easily realize any design idea. The material may be transparent, opaque, tinted. With architectural glass film is easily applied to a suitable image pattern, logo or inscription. Today you can find the most unexpected solutions in the photo glass partitions in the apartment and office.
Reliability and safety glass partitions for zoning of tempered glass
Glass partitions for the zoning of the space in the room is made of durable material, safe to use. Most often it is tempered glass, the thickness of which the average is 10-12 mm. Its main advantage over the "raw" material is considered that the tempered glass does not break into sharp shards cutting. If the damage is crumbling fragments that resemble balls.
For interior partitions made of strong tempered or laminated glass
Fragments are a kind of indicator for the material. If they are about the same size and rounded edges, it can be argued that this glass is of excellent quality. It has maximum strength and safe to use. This eliminates the possibility of personal injury pictures. That is why it is used not only to create partitions, but also for other structures.
The effect of hardening the material is achieved by heating the annealed glass to a temperature of about 640-650 ° C. Masters are used for this purpose a special oven in which the glass sheets are moving in a certain way, until they reach the desired temperature. Then, in the cooling section, they cool rapidly. Thus the outer glass layer is cooled rapidly, thereby creating a compressive stress on the outside. A hot material inside tensile stress arises. To redistribute power windows voltage, it is annealed.
It's important to know! In rare cases, tempering glass leads to self-destruction. This is facilitated by nickel-sulphide compounds that are composed of material.
Glass combined perfectly with the majority of materials, but particularly harmonious look next to glossy surfaces
During such heat treatment, the material for the partitions with glass acquires the required properties. It is very important to choose the real masters of their craft, because if poorly carried out the treatment there is a lot of defects. The main of them is the optical distortion of the glass. It appears in the case of uneven distribution of heat through the material, and when using irregularly temperature in general.
Manufacturing of glass partitionsof tripleksa. Technology «Smart Glass»
The manufacturing process consists in gluing of laminated multiple layers of glass with a special polymer. He is due to their properties, the material does not shatter under physical influence. This saves transparency and glass throughput capacity. If the damage is not shatters into splinters, and sticks to the interlayer material. For bonding most commonly used polyvinyl butyral (or PVB). The finished products have positive characteristics due to chemical bonds between the glass and the PVB, arising in the production process.
Now allocate these types of triplex material:
- refractory;
- bulletproof;
- sound insulation;
- Explosion Proof;
- shockproof;
If the damage of laminated glass partition, fragments do not scatter and adhere to the interlayer material,
- frost;
- «Smart glass».
Laminated glass is made by special technology. First, the compound layers are passed through the rollers, after which the plates are subjected to thermal processing chamber. This is necessary in order to remove the air and consolidate laminated sheet. The assembly process takes place at a pressure of about 8-12 bar. Thus the temperature ranges from 100 to 150 ° C.
There are easier ways to create a triplex with the help of rubber and PVC. Price per m² glass partitions formed using such materials is low. glass sheets just poured rubber, which is dried with ultraviolet light. The main problem is that the tire as a result of environmental influences fade. A compound layers using PVC simply unreliable. A few years later the glass exfoliates, since the connection between the sheets of glass and PVC only mechanical.
Walls of laminated glass is damaged not showered sharp fragments. They hang on the gluing layer, eliminating the possibility of human hurt. The blocks of this material are available in thickness from 6 to 40 mm. Load level for laminated glass - about 200-300 kg / m2. If you achieve the required mounting density, this material will have excellent sound insulation.
When enabled, the transparency of the glass walls «Smart glass» reaches 80%
«Smart glass» - is electrochromic glass produced by applying high technologies. Its main feature - the light control. When the smart glass is turned off, it skips the light is not more than 7-8%. When enabled, the transparency of the wall as high as 80%. Sandwiched film is made of liquid crystals that alter the properties of the structure under the influence of electricity. In this case the power consumption of such a product is not more than 7 W / m2.
The partition of Plexiglas: extruded acrylic and decoracryl
(Plexiglas) - the perfect solution for high-quality space zoning. For manufacturing such partitions using acrylic glass thickness of 0.5-25 mm. It can be fully transparent and opaque. Its popularity can be considered a kind of plexiglass extrusion coated with a layer of amalgam. In the development of the production of material masters learned fused into its layers of decorative ornaments. This type of partition is called decoracryl.
Thus, use plexiglass for the organization of space is not only convenient, but also beautiful. On Plexiglas surface may be applied any pattern. Curly partitions easily fit into any style room. They are widely used not only in the home. You can often find organic glass, installed in offices, shopping centers, museums, galleries, verandas, etc.
For the manufacture of partitions made of plexiglass, or used extrusion block acrylic material having a thickness of 0.5 to 25 mm
The durability of organic glass partitions can be installed not only with the help of a metal frame, but also to make them all-glass. In addition, they can not only be fixed. Sliding systems are mobile and organize useful area most profitable way. Depending on the type of mechanism to distinguish between such movable structures made of plexiglass:
- suspended;
- radius;
- transforming.
Frosted glass partitions in the interior: the subtleties of manufacturing
Glass partition in the room is most often used to demarcate the territory. Therefore, transparency of glass is rarely relevant. Sometimes it acts as a partition separating a separate space in the room. The main task of an apartment or office zoning will be to close the interior space from prying eyes.
Exposure to the surface of the material by chemical solution containing hydrofluoric acid, is achieved window haze
Many years ago, the master figured out how to make the interior walls opaque. When you want to restrict the visibility of certain areas, to create designs using opaque glass with a rough surface. For a matte effect, the material most commonly treated with these methods:
- chemical etching;
- sandblasting.
With modern technology it is possible not merely matted material, but also apply to it a specific pattern or design. Decoration slightly increases the cost of glass partitions, as matting ways quite economical. In addition to chemical etching and sandblasting, is used to create a drawing matting film.
Budget method artistic decoration coating film is considered. It's easy to stick to the glass surface. If you want to get a glossy pattern on the frosted glass, the entire leaf surface is glued film. Then cut out the necessary special tool, fashioned drawing. Matte film - a very popular solution for shopping centers and office buildings. Due to its versatility this wall of glass perfectly fit into any interior.
Matt coatings are much more expensive than ordinary glass for the manufacture of partitions
The easiest method is chemical treatment of glass with acidic paste. They can be made independently. However, instead of pastes are increasingly using specialized liquid glass matting. Preference is given to European producers, which are known for high quality goods. Imported liquid matting product does not leave streaks and can facilitate the work of masters with large sheets of glass.
Chemical etching - the influence on the material surface by chemical solution containing hydrofluoric acid. Thus the quality is achieved with minimal haze roughness. Due to the fact that the chemical alters the surface structure of this type of matting is the long-term. Is used for applying a pattern stencil, onto which fat solution before the procedure.
Useful advice! Hydrofluoric acid destroys any glass. If there is a need to store at home solution, then this will suit ebony or rubber utensils.
The advantage of this method is that it allows you to quickly process a large area of any form of material. The aqueous solution contains 40% hydrogen fluoride, which acts on all metals except gold and platinum. The complexity of the chemical treatment is that it is very difficult to achieve a uniformly etched surface, as the drawing can not be removed or erased.
Partitions with frosted glass are appropriate in almost any interior stylistic concept
Serious preparation of master requires blasting frosting glass septum. The price of the instrument and a corresponding rack for glass sheets and protective equipment against dust is high. However, all of these components are necessary for a quality and safe material handling. The process itself is not very complicated, but it requires some skill.
In a special stand is set a glass sheet to be frosted. To consolidate the glass block layer using a felt soft not to damage the material under a pressure apparatus. It is because of the complexities of fixing curly blocks and custom pieces of glass is not ground dull sand blasting. Figure created with a stencil, which is removed after the procedure.
Related article:
Sliding partitions for the zoning of the space in the room: a review of good ideas
Benefits and use cases. Materials for making and prices of the models. Assembly.
Increasing the pressure, so that abrasive sand particles strong jet of air fed to the surface of the material. Because sand acts mechanically on the glass surface, the master can adjust the depth and intensity of treatment. To do this, simply increase or decrease the pressure at the sandblaster and can be used to change the grain of sand.
Matt structure are used if necessary to hide from view an adjacent space area
A disadvantage of the blasting matting considered excessive roughness of the machined surface. Because of this, her much dust settles and stick different microparticles. In order to avoid such problems, a special material is coated with matt varnish. On glass, sandblast, fingerprints. Therefore, behind a glass partition for zoning in the room must be constantly looked after.
Glass partitions in the apartment: The solution failed planning problems
In order to increase the usable area of the apartment, not necessarily to tear down or to build a heavy wall. There are many techniques that allow you to optimize the space in the house. The modern solution for all types of premises - this interior walls of glass. They fit into any decor, harmoniously complement the design project.
Glass partitions are made of virtually any size. Their height can be up to 4 m, and the width is not limited. All will depend on how the material will be secured. This kind of walls does not require complex and long-term construction work. Therefore, architects and designers are advised to install fixed or sliding doors glass partitions in the apartment. The price of the installation does not require significant financial costs. These structures do not need to register with the government, because they are collapsible.
Walls of glass allow to make adjustments to the layout of the apartment, without violating the law
Use of interior units can solve a lot of problems with space organization. For example, to divide a large room into two-for work and leisure areas. It is also easy to create two children's autonomous territory of one room if children uncomfortable to live together because of their age or gender. Walls of glass in the flat, made like the studio - an indispensable tool zoning. With this device you can comfortably and harmoniously distinguish between useful area of a room.
In glass designs a lot of advantages. The main advantage for the residents of apartment houses with small rooms is compact glass partitions in the apartment. Price is distinguished by its affordability in comparison with the organization of the construction works for the construction of traditional interior walls. In addition, there are many options for sliding glass walls of the apartment.
Order a glass partition is easy. The market is filled with lots of offers. In this case, designers are ready to find the right color, style and design of the form to execute any project. With tempered glass or laminated glass can be intelligently and functionally to issue the kitchen, nursery, office and other premises. Air glass partitions create a loft in the room a light relaxed atmosphere.
The main purpose of glass partitions is to divide the space poorly designed space into isolated zones
The partition of glassfor non-residential premises: office Classics
Many years do not lose their popularity office partitions made of glass. Organize your workspace with them easily and conveniently. Glass suitable for zoning small offices, where it is necessary to create a number of individual jobs. Equally important is the installation of glass office partitions in areas with a large area. The space is not cluttered, and the maximum amount of light to visually emphasize all the advantages of a large office.
Note! Many large companies are of the opinion that the transparency of the office symbolizes the transparency of business processes.
It is gaining popularity organization of the working office space for coworking style. Such planning should be noted excellent sound insulation properties glass doors and partitions. Most often implies coworking neighborhood completely different specialty areas. This increases employee productivity and promotes intensive dialogue colleagues. Due to good soundproofing people working in individual boxes on different projects, will not interfere with each other.
There are different types of installations and fittings for glass partitions. In today's office, preference is given mobile partitions. With their help, you can easily change the atmosphere in the room, depending on the purpose. glass blocks move on special mechanical systems. You can collect partition, move it, as well as to control the amount of light in the office.
Glass partitions suitable for zoning offices, where it is necessary to create multiple individual jobs
Allocate two installations of frameless glazing systems: sliding and suspension. Sliding walls of glass is widely used for zoning offices. Leaf walls moving parallel along the rails. The most frequently used three- and pyatistvorchatye structure. Each of the parts moving one rail, so that they are "packaged" to each other. Thus, the space opened by 75-80%. In this compact flap assembled on both sides of the system.
Depending on the room characteristics and operation features that use different threshold height. In a classic embodiment, an office usually installed sliding glass doors and walls with doorsteps 7 mm. It does not create obstacles to the walk, while quite reliable. You can also select a more advanced system, equipped with an additional seal rollers. threshold height in this embodiment will be up to about 12 mm. With all the positive qualities remain accessible price sliding glass partitions.
The basis for fixing glass partitions - aluminum profiles. Suspension system installation of such products involves fastening flaps on the upper profile. With this design, frameless glazing is no threshold. It allows you to completely remove the boundaries of the premises and the leaf "parked" in a special place. Thus, it is possible to maximize open doorway of the room. There are also types of fasteners, in which there is no parking zone that allows you to completely remove the opening.
Glass partitions optimal use in offices, adhering to the concept of open space
Due to the fact that the glass is highly transparent to light, the office space will always be airy and bright. In this case, glass partitions in the office can be opaque. This option is used when there is a need to create a more confidential environment. Typically, frosted glass is used for private office management or accounting staff. or accounting staff.
Glass walls in the apartment or office - the modern design decision. Most harmoniously fit into the design of the interiors in the style of hi-tech and modern. The rise in popularity for the installation of glass partitions due to the fact that over the past 15 years has been improved glass production process: it has become even more reliable.