Textured paint for walls and features of its application

In this article, you can learn about all the features that has textured wall paint used in modern interiors: Properties finishing material, its advantages and disadvantages, variety, popular effects that can be created using the dye composition, rates. the process of preparing the walls and detailed technology of applying textured paint, including photo and video materials will be considered.

Textured wall paint as a finishing material

Textured or textured paint for the walls can be attributed to a form of decorative finishes, through which you can create on the treated surfaces of the beautiful embossed patterns. This was made possible due to the special composition and density of the material. Coloring composition can have the consistency of sour cream-like, or is a thick viscous mass manufactured using acrylic components.

To some extent textured paint can substitute for paint and plaster finish. Thus there is no need to carefully align and grout surface. It is enough to perform plastered walls for painting in areas where there are large cracks and deep holes, and then coated in the form of acrylic impregnation.

Note!Paint, giving the effect of textured surfaces may be used not only as a decorative trim. This material is perfectly hides small imperfections on the walls, which can disguise ordinary paint or wallpaper.

Variety of decorative paints for the walls in the apartment

Structural dyes represented commercially two options:

1. Liquid - preparations are fully ready for use. They already have the desired hue, so the need to use color schemes is eliminated.
2. Dry - the second name of these compositions sound like decorative plaster. This type of dye is diluted with water to which a dye is added to give the required shade.

As used in the production of textured acrylic latex paint during evaporation and water absorption undergoes polymerization. Due to this, the duration of the dye drying is only 1-2 hours. The use of pure material formed on the surface finishing layer 0.2-2 mm thick. If a dye add additional components such as saw dust, sand and other materials can increase the thickness of the layer to 0.7-1 cm.

When using the composition of the additional components may be used as stucco for aligning small lesions on the walls (2 mm deep). Due to the fact that the aqueous solution of acrylic penetrates deep into the surface to be treated, which may be made of Concrete, brick and covered with plaster, adhesive properties of such paints can be compared with the capabilities of most cement solutions.

After the polymerization process is fully completed, an acrylic material surface becomes water-resistant properties. For this reason, many textured dyes are suitable not only for domestic but also for the exterior finish.

Note!Textured decorative paint for interior walls can be safely used for the decoration of bathroom or kitchen design, where the humidity level is high. Once the composition is dry, the surface will be protected from moisture and mildew.

Types of fillers in the composition of the structural wall paint

Density and relief is provided by particles which are incorporated into the dye. Texture finishing materials are also classified by the type of filler, in the role of which may be:

• gas silicate in particulate form;
• marble or granite chippings;
• metal particles having a reflective surface;
• quartz sand;
• fibers of natural or synthetic origin;
• sawdust.

Also in the composition may be a modified starch as a thickener and special pigments, which can be obtained due to the paint for walls with silk or pearlescent effect coating. In most cases, such particles are in the form of drops or in the form of flakes.

Relief dye and the depth of its structure depends on the particle size of filler:

1. Fine-grained dyes - are based on the filler particles with a diameter not exceeding 0.5 mm.
2. Medium-formulations - include particle size 0.5-1 mm.
3. Coarse dyes - consisting of fractions contained 2.1 mm diameter.

Before you buy graphite paint for the walls, or other variant of the dye should be familiar with the manufacturer's recommendations for use. As a basis for the application of the dye may be used plaster, wood, masonry brick or stone, concrete surface.

Disadvantages of interior paints for walls and ceilings

The main distinguishing feature of the formulations textural dyes forming a smooth surface, is decorative. With the help of the structural color can achieve amazing effects. On sale there are options that mimic various types of natural surfaces and materials:

• sand;
• timber;
• a rock.

Note!Material consumption is about 1 kg / m². Before you make a purchase, it is necessary to calculate in advance the budget, since the total cost of finishing can be very high, because the decorative paint for walls price, especially with unusual effects are much higher than the standard wallpaper or dyes.

Despite the fact that the painting can be done over the finish putty, wood panels, particleboard, glass, plywood, metal and GCR (gypsum boards), the base still requires preparation. Qualitative results is possible only provided that the base surface is flat and clean. In addition, certain skills may be required to create a creative design. At this end finishing defects.

The advantages of interior paints for walls and ceilings

Advantages of finishing in the form of a decorative paint:

• long service life - an average of 10 years, with high-quality wallpaper can last for about 5 years;
• the ability to update the coating by applying a new layer of paint without the need for prior removal;
• environmental and safety;

• resistance to mechanical impact and the influence of sunlight. The surface does not cause the development of mold;
• possibility of creating monolithic coating;
• Easy care system due washable surface. In this case, the paint repels dirt well. This advantage is especially significant for the corners and areas around the circuit;
• choice of designs, colors and textures will not force the buyer to think about how to get an unusual effect. Even the most experienced will find a suitable options for their home;
• material gives full freedom to experiment. You can choose different colors or reliefs. Application textured paint layers is carried out by means of special roller or trowel. The choice of instrument depends on the type of effect to get;
• the versatility of colors you can use it for finishing the walls of the living room, kitchen, nursery, bathrooms;
• rich appearance;
• a unique textured pattern;
• the decoration layer has antistatic properties, thanks to which dust is repelled from the surface;
• good water vapor permeability of the coating, does not constitute an obstacle to displacement of air in the room.

How to perform a painting of the walls in the apartment textured paint: photos of interesting design options

As a result of staining the walls of textured paint it is possible to create a refined and unique interior. Each dye composition has its own grain. The deeper and more expressive should be the texture, the more grain filler should be selected. This index is indicated by the manufacturer on the packaging.

Useful advice!Before proceeding directly to the application of paint, it is better to practice on a small area of ​​a wall or a piece of plywood. If as the base used for the sample wall is caused during exercise layer of the dye composition is required to remove after closure with a steel spatula. Then, the wall surface must be dried and cover the primer composition.

What paint to paint on the walls: the choice of optimal dye

The most important criterion for the choice of textured wall coverings is a base dye. Given this setting have identified a number of varieties of finishing materials to create texture.

silicone paint - the most common form of the dye, designed for outdoor and indoor applications. Material creates a vapor coating exhibiting resistance to adverse environmental factors (aggressive influence from outside, moisture, temperature changes).

mineral pigments - finishing the cheapest option as a dry powder. It is lime and cement in the composition of the material. Most often, the dye is applied on exterior walls of buildings.

silicate composition - it is the most expensive one, while it is practical to use. The coating is not afraid of external influences, is easy to care for and perfectly repels dust particles and dirt. The material must be used with a primer having a similar basis.

acrylic paint - is delivered as a finished product, so it is very convenient to use. You can add necessary to create a specific effect of fillers, as well as callers to adjust the color.

Standard texture decorative paint for walls: photos and features examples of compositions

There are some basic textures that can be accessed using a textured paint.

embossed texture - the formation of such a coating is carried out by special fillers in the composition of the dye. the application process is very simple, so the work is able to handle even the person who does not have experience.

Related article:

Universal material: liquid wall, as they are applied to the wall and other surfaces

What is a liquid wallpaper and how they are beneficial. Preparation of the composition of liquid wallpaper and technology applied to the wall and ceiling.

Mizuri - to create a variety of coatings require a large amount of effort. This requires a textured paint, acrylic-based made with the addition of modified starch. With this structure it is possible to create not only the texture, but also a flat surface.

Marseilles wax - Finish obtained refined and stylish, but to create it will need professional knowledge and skills. Using the material can perform realistic imitation cork coating, bark or aged stone. To get deep rich color, decoration covered with a decorative wax. The material is suitable for both interior and exterior walls. It can be used in bathrooms and living rooms as well as indoor office use, restaurants, swimming pools.

Atacama - a special method of applying the dye composition. Fascinating reflective surface acquires effect if the basis necessary to add silica sand fraction and metallic pigments. In fact, it turns out that something like a paint for walls with velvet effect, flickering and having a soft surface.

Useful advice! The best result obtained by applying paint in those cases when both the base and the composition itself are at room temperature.

Special Effects textured paint for walls: photos and features compositions

There are special types of paints that have an unusual design effects, creating a fine texture on the surface. Very impressive look at the photo wall paint with the effect of silk, or nacre. A similar type of decoration light fills the space of the room. This advantage is especially important for winter and autumn periods when the windows should clear with cloudy periods.

Depending on the type of lighting and viewing angle or silk pearl coating is able to change its color. With this finish has received a second name - a chameleon. When using the decorative paints for walls with silk effect the impression that the surface has a form stretched silk fabric. This type of finish inherent characteristic pearl luster, which is caused by the presence in the composition of the pigment dye special additives.

Experts also recommend to buy Pearl Paint for the walls to create the effect of wet silk. To this mixture was applied with a brush having a rough nap, or roller. Technique involves the formation on the surface of a wall messy divorce.

Granite dye, despite its name, is not a part of granite chips. Realistic simulation invoices due acrylic bubbles formed from the paints of different colors. This type of dye is applied to the surface with a special tool - gun. As a result, the bubbles burst, creating a beautiful texture.

decorative paint for walls characteristic of the effect of sand

The most popular is textured paint that imitates the sand surface. The composition of this material can vary, depending on the manufacturing company.

Most often in the paint with the effect of the sand particles are added manufacturers:

• quartz sand;
• shells;
• sequins.

In addition, a modern range allows you to buy pearl and matte paint for the walls, imitating the surface of the sand. In the first case, the paint composition are reflective particles in the second - coating is roughened and velvety.

Note!Pearlescent agents harmless. The composition is made of acrylic resin and a brilliant pigment. The dye pearly grains are of natural origin, obtained from marine shells. Even if the wall will be subjected to strong heating of the dye in the air will not release hazardous substances.

Nacreous textured paint recommended for walls in rooms that are used frequently throughout the day. Shiny surface gives the interior dynamics.

The frosted dye no further additives. This type of finishing is better to use in cases where you want to create a wall with light sandy roughness. Matt surface transforms the interior, giving him shades of softness and elegance. When the sun's rays fall on these walls, there is a slight leakage of light. With this substrate defects become invisible.

Buying textured paint for the walls: the price textural compositions

Many manufacturers produce multi-purpose compositions with excellent performance. This makes it possible to buy a textured paint for the walls inside the room, which is perfect for finishing front of the building. On the example of the brand San Marco shows unusual variety of Italian finishing materials made from natural raw materials.

The average price of textured paints from St. Mark's company:

Name coatings	Effect	price, rub.
Velatur	Aged surface	2015
Marco Polo	metal surface	2665
Marcopolo Lukseri	fine texture of non-ferrous metals	2730
Unimark Smalto Mikacheo	polychrome surface of mica	2743
Riflessi	translucent nacre	2925
classical decor	Acrylic beads to create different textures	2938
Cadore	iridescent moire silk	3088
Perlacheo	chromatic surface (nacreous additives and modified siloxane polymers)	3380
Cadore Velvet	soft corduroy	3426
Easy Art	iridescent metal	3770
Kavener	nacre	4128
Lunanuova	reflective colored crystals	4225
Via Seth Cases	velvety texture, water-based	4641
May Art	translucent topcoat	7150

How to apply a decorative paint for walls: video review technology and recommendations

To work with textured paint will require a specific set of tools. Before you start to be concerned about the presence of:

• vessel of suitable size (basin or bucket);
• construction mixer (drill can be used with a special nozzle);
• set of paint brushes of different sizes and with various rigidity pile;
• natural sponge or foam;
• atomizer;

• set spatulas;
• paint rollers;
• trowel;
• rules (length 2-3 m);
• graters;
• cellophane tape and protective equipment (gloves, glasses, clothing with long sleeves, bandanas or caps).

Useful advice! To get the original color of the walls can be used pneumatic spray gun. Tucking tool paint the desired color, you need to put pressure on the level of 5 atmospheres and installed on the device nozzle with a diameter of 0.3-0.5 cm.

Create a decorative finish with brushes, spatulas and rollers for painting walls

Texture depends not only on the dye itself, but also from the instrument chosen for its application. For this purpose, the rollers may be used, spatulas, brushes, combs and even improvised means:

• rigid broad brush - material may be applied to the wall by means of vertical, cross, horizontal, undulating, and other movements;
• comb - used to a more pronounced relief with a rare pattern. It is used as well as the brush;
• spatula - rough cutting strokes applied to the surface a thin layer of dye. As a result, should get a stone imitation. This method is difficult to master right away, without having skills;

• foam roller or fur sponge - used to get a uniform rough surface by rolling the wall up and down. Texture will depend on the structure of sponge or her coat varieties;
• shaped cushion - tool has a relief surface with an outwardly projecting a pattern that is imprinted on the fresh paint. The texture is not interrupted, it is desirable to handle part of the wall to the full height (from the floor to the ceiling);
• natural sponge, textiles or wrinkled paper - technology "miter" should be used to work with these devices. In other words, using the newly painted surface is stamped material;
• Trowel - Paint is obtained by applying a dye in two layers. To work with the first layer is necessary to use a spatula, and the second - trowel. One day after the finish has dried, the surface is covered with white enamel (matt) using a wool roller.

There are alternative methods of applying the billing:. Fingers (rubber gloves), rags wrapping roller or rope (effect of bamboo stems) blows wet rags, etc..

The procedure for pre-treatment of the walls for painting

Pre-wall preparation a structural drawing dye is as follows:

1. Floor and ceiling need to lay a film, in order to avoid splashing and dirt on the surface. tape can be used for fixation of the material.
2. Wall is tested for resistance to vibrations, as this may result in the shedding of the dye in the future.
3. Old coating is removed from the wall and its surface is cleaned.
4. A layer of plaster in order to avoid dents and cracks.
5. To improve the adhesive capacity of the dye wall covered with acrylic primer. During operation, it is better to use a paint roller.

Important!The color of the primer composition should match the dye coloring. During operation, you need to carefully ensure that the material is evenly distributed.

After priming, the wall should be given time to dry. It takes at least 5 hours. Drying time depends on the level of air humidity and room temperature.

Properties of liquid coating decorative paint for walls in apartment

In most cases the liquid used dyes textured paint brush or roller, a sponge, at least - an atomizer (painting in a single layer). It can be wound on top of the cloth roller. First it is necessary to mix the material in the pot and dip for application to the selected tool. During operation, be sure to stick to one technique, to obtain a uniform pattern and the same throughout the room, otherwise the result will not be aesthetically pleasing.

The dye is applied from the top down, so you can avoid streaks, that spoil the appearance. commonly used for roller or brush application of the first layer. After it dries, you can use curly or conventional roller for painting walls and a dye of a different color. You can use a palm or a finger instead of the tool. The result is an unusual effect.

It is recommended to start working with those areas where the room is illuminated by bad will stand furniture or hanging carpets. If the hand is not yet packed, in these areas possible defects will be invisible. The last layer of the dye should be applied in the direction of incidence of sunlight.

painting walls decorative paint technology: the use of a dry composition

To work with the dry dye is necessary to take the capacity for dilution and mixing of the composition. The best option would be a bucket capacity of 10-15 liters. Then you need to open the bag with the dye, and fill them half-capacity. If on the idea required the introduction of the fillers, the bucket is filled a quarter of its volume. Then the diluted dye with water in the ratio specified by the manufacturer on the package.

Be sure to thoroughly mix the composition. Best for these purposes to use the building mixer. dye Stirring is carried out during 5-10 min. In order not to move the heavy bucket around the room, it is necessary to shift a part of the finished mixture into another container. Its width should exceed the width of the spatula.

If the composition of the filler was added to the particles larger than 2 mm, the dye must be applied with a spatula smooth. For operation with a mass consisting of quartz or sand as a conventional filler, or even better to use a notched trowel. Recommended width cloves - 1-2 mm. If you use a tool with a wide-toothed comb, pattern will be too rough.

Note!Recommended coating area in one go - 1.2 m². Initial curing composition occurs within 10-15 min., Then gently correct pattern impossible.

Application technique:

1. Tool dialed small amount of dye.
2. Flat spatula is applied onto a wall movements up and down on an area of ​​1 m².
3. The dye is aligned with a wide spatula horizontal movements.
4. With fine-toothed spatula or other instrument is applied to the pattern.

You can use a narrow spatula (5-10 cm) for applying paint. The wall in this case is painted chaotic sloped, vertical and horizontal movements.

Methods of decorating paint for interior walls

For decorating the walls, stained textured paint, you can use different techniques:

• stencil - template for work can be obtained from a specialist store or do it by hand. For this fit sheet plastic, linoleum or thick film;
• stardust - contrasting hue other speckles applied to the surface of the colored wall with a brush having hard bristles. To do this, squeeze the excess paint, bend the pile in the direction away from the wall, and let him go;
• contrast - a combination of contrasting colors looks attractive. Color variation can be as different walls and at one (in the form of contrasting geometric shapes, e.g., diamonds, squares and so on. p.). To obtain flat patterns, it is recommended to use masking tape;
• antique surface - is applied to a painted wall of a dye of contrasting hue and worked multiple touches brush or sponge before the composition begins to dry.

At the last stage of indoor surface is covered with varnish, which will enhance the expressiveness of the pattern. At this procedure the application of the dye does not end. Everything depends on the available tools and imagination. The main thing - to observe safety precautions during operation: the use of gloves, wear a hat and sunglasses to prevent the dye from entering the eyes.

How to apply textured paint for walls: video tips and tricks