Walk-behind tractor diesel with water cooling: varieties of techniques and tips on choosing

An indispensable tool in the suburban area is an agricultural technician. Universal device particularly valued, and in this respect diesel Motoblock water cooled knows not equal. Its use is important both in the area near the private home country and in the country - technique is reliable and has a wide scope. This article look at how to use the tillers and how to choose optimally suited to the specific conditions of the model.

Diesel behind tractor with water cooling: Scope

The demand for the purchase of low-cost diesel power tillers is growing every year, as well as expanding the functionality and scope of this type of technology. Motoblock saves time and energy for harvesting and processing of the infield. Also, the use of powerful diesel tillers important when performing the following tasks:

• Shipping - walk-behind tractor easily perform functions of the vehicle;

• power generation - if necessary, walk-behind tractor acts as a standalone power generator;
• pumping water - behind tractor can be used as a pump;
• joinery - tillers are easy to apply as a universal device for the problems in this area.

Considering the versatility of this type of equipment, is required in each walk-behind farm. It is only necessary to decide which model to choose.

Classification of power tillers and tips on choosing

At the current market there are many options for walking tractors. A variety of models allows you to choose optimally suited to your needs unit. The main thing is to thoroughly examine the existing possibilities before buying.

According to the type of engine motor blocks are divided into petrol and diesel. Depending on the manufacturer of walk-behind tractor can be domestic or foreign. In addition, it is important to understand how much power the device you need.

Note! Because of the confusion in terminology, many confused and tillers cultivators. Functionality is similar to the last possible tillers, but much poorer. So before you make a purchase, think about the type of work required and you decide if you have enough cultivators or is it necessary to buy a heavy-duty diesel walk-behind tractor.

What to prefer: walk-behind tractor or cultivator?

To sensibly assess which of the types of equipment you need, and learn to distinguish tiller of tillers, should understand the basic characteristics of each of them.

Comparing characteristics of the cultivator and motor cultivator:

Characteristic	Cultivator	walk-behind tractor
Power, hp	5.5	6-10
Weight, kg	to 60	60-300, and more
Functional	soil treatment, plant care, harvest	the basic features of the cultivator, the use of pumps, electric, grinder

For example, provided that the power shaft, tillers regulated functional attachments. Thus, you can gradually expand the possibilities of this type of technology. And it does not even always need to buy more parts: Video attachments for power tillers with his hands he demonstrates how to achieve greater functionality in home appliances conditions.

How to choose a diesel behind tractor PTO

When choosing a motor cultivator is very important indicator of the power of this equipment. Naturally, the large farm and a small garden or a garden near the house require different equipment specifications. Thus, to select a suitable walk-behind power should primarily evaluate land area.

Useful advice! It affects the power device and the price of diesel walking tractor. Therefore, if the portion is sufficient light or ultra-light type equipment, there is no need to choose a more powerful model and pay.

Choosing a walk-behind, based on the following calculations. Power walking tractor depending on the site area:

Land area, ar	Required power tillers, hp
to 10	5
10-30	5-6
30-50	6-7
50-100	7-9
100 or more	at least 10

Light and heavy diesel motor blocks: the classification of the degree of power

Depending on the power, tillers are classified as follows:

• ultra-light;
• lungs;
• medium;
• heavy.

Ultralight behind tractor does not weigh more than 20 kg. The power of its engine does not exceed 3 hp Working widths of 30-40 cm models. Such a device is suitable for processing the land area of ​​less than 10 acres. Generally, ultra-light model used for loosening: The device is able to go deep into the soil no more than 8 cm.

Engines such tillers rarely diesel: usually two-stroke models operate on a combination of gasoline and oil, and the four-on pure gasoline. The main advantage of these models - simplicity, ease and convenience of transportation.

Engine power tillers light is 3 to 5 horsepower, and weighs less than 40 kg. The working width is not more than 80 cm, and the burying depth of the soil - 15-18 cm. Therefore, this technique is applicable only to work on soft ground - soil with heavy he can not handle due to its light weight. A suitable land area for such processing technique - 30 ares.

Weight average tillers reached 60 kg, and their engine power 6hp capture parameter is up to 90 cm. They go deep into the ground to 28 cm, and one of the main advantages of such models is the ability to selecting between the front and rear transmission, which significantly simplifies the handling of small and complex areas. This kind of technique is optimized for earthing up and plowing. Often make the plow for walking tractors with their own hands or purchase the device, complete with a small plow: such addition significantly increases the effectiveness of the work. A suitable area for processing such technique is 1 ha.

Power heavy walking tractor engine exceeds 6 hp Heavy diesel motor blocks 12 hp may have a weight exceeding 300 kg, in general devices of this category weigh 60 kg. Capturing of such models is 100 cm. Buy walk-behind tractor 9 hp diesel It makes sense for treatment sites ranging from 1 to 4 m. Buy walk-behind tractor diesel engine 9 hp It is not only due to the power: from heavy-duty models a much wider functionality.

For example, a gearbox with four engine block enables haul loads of up to 300 kg, and also attach reversible plow or cultivator cultivator.

Useful advice! You can buy walk-behind tractor diesel 12 hp, complete with attachments. However, if you wish, you can easily find the video attachments for motoblock own hands: making all yourself, you not only save money but also get a perfectly-tailored to your needs device.

The choice between diesel and petrol motor-block

Many people prefer to buy a diesel engine on the walk-behind tractor. And there is still petrol models competing with diesel for leadership among garden machinery. Let us examine the advantages and disadvantages of these species.

Gasoline tillers: features and characteristics

Typically, the walk-behind gasoline purchase processing, if necessary a small area portion - of maneuverability and lightness make it easy to cope with the work in confined small area with a large the number of plants.

Petrol models are cheaper when buying, and in the case of a repair, but the actual operation of the device does not come cheap. The device of the petrol motor cultivator is simple: give the spark plug spark ignites the fuel. This scheme works to successfully start the device in all weather conditions, and simplify the processing portion.

As a result of the major advantages of petrol models include:

• low cost;
• low noise level (an average of 30 dB less than diesel analogues);
• absence of vibration during use;
• possibility of use even in low temperature conditions.

Diesel engines for motor-blocks: the main characteristics of

The main feature of diesel engines - efficiency. For example, for every 100 km you will spend 2-5 liters less fuel than if you use a different type of technology. The high rate of traction allows you to use the technique at low revs, which simplifies the long non-stop operation of the device - plowing, ridging, cultivating.

The main advantages of the diesel models are:

• fuel economy;
• ease of use;
• no candles, carburettor and magnetos, which simplifies the maintenance of equipment;
• the severity of the device provides a good grip with the ground;
• highest thrust;
• possibility to choose a model with a water or air cooling.

Useful advice! Features of the diesel engine is that during prolonged idle with no load it quickly fails. To prevent this, it is necessary from time to time for 2-3 hours include motorized unit. This simple measure and oil change to engine significantly extend the life juice.

The only significant disadvantage of the diesel models can be called the price - the price of heavy duty diesel motor blocks averages 30 to 60 thousand. rub. However, it checks that they are more than compensated by its investment capacity, efficiency, functionality and durability. That is why most owners prefer these devices.

Diesel motor blocks made in Russia and foreign models

Of great importance is the manufacturer when selecting equipment. In today's market presents both domestic and foreign models. They differ in their characteristics, as well as the service base and the cost: the average price of diesel walking tractor 9 hp foreign producers will be less domestic counterpart.

Japanese devices are known for their efficiency, reliability and quality. However, buying products of foreign companies, be prepared for the fact that the components have to be ordered directly from the manufacturer - in the aspect of domestic service base model, of course, to win foreign. Consider the best models from different manufacturers.

Top model of the Chinese diesel tillers

Among the leaders of the Chinese manufacturers of sales distinguished tillers company Kipor. Variety is the spice of attachments technique versatility, the unit is particularly in demand in horticulture, where relevant its main skills: Grass mowing and harvesting and root crops. Drawings of the snowthrower motoblock own hands allow to adapt the device for cleaning debris and snow, as well as transporting loads at a speed of 9.5 km / h.

Depending on the engine, the power of this technique is from 6.5 to 4 horsepower. These tillers can not be called the most enduring in the market, but they are low cost, easy to use and equipped with a special system that allows to save up to 15% fuel. Cost Kipor art is from 35 to 50 thousand. rub.

Properties tillers water cooled supervisor

Also worth mentioning is diesel tillers Foreman: good endurance, efficiency and favorable price make them worthy competitors on the technology market. The company has been developing for over ten years and during the existence of already established itself as a reliable reputable manufacturer.

Especially popular among tillers supervisor uses the GT series. Its feature is the presence of an electric start system, making the device more versatile. The main features of the GT series power tillers are:

• compact, which adds convenience in handling small sites with difficult terrain;
• a wide range of operating areas, from agricultural operations before use utilities for snow removal and transportation of solid fuels and other tasks;
• on a trailer video for Tillers own hands shows how to adapt the equipment for transportation of goods, which is very convenient in the economy and where economical motorcycles;
• the possibility of year-round use;
• high traction characteristics allowing fuel economy without sacrificing performance;
• manufacturer guarantees protection against accidental ignition device;
• walk-behind tractor headlights allow to operate at any time of the day, and increase the ease of use the device as a means of transportation;
• ease of use: to use technology to include enough equipment to put behind tractor to the site and watch him work. Thus, the use of motor cultivator does not require special efforts and skills as well as physical effort.

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Features Chinese tillers Bison

Among the Chinese products are distinguished by diesel tillers Bison: this technique is reliable and endurance. Uninterrupted efficient operation and durability make it possible to handle large and complex sites. Great weight provides excellent adhesion to the ground, and the efficiency of this type of technology makes use of the apparatus profitable.

An important difference from the analogue technology Bison - environmentally friendly. Manufacturers used the most recent advances to reduce the extent of pollution by harmful substances. In addition, significantly reduced the level of noise during operation.

A variety of attachments gives the motor-blocks Bison versatility. Choosing really great, you can use:

• water pumps;
• rake;
• wood splitters;
• adapters;
• loads;
• seeders;
• ploskorezy;
• openers.

Furthermore, in packaging the unit typically enters the cutter.

The main features of Chinese tillers Weima

Special mention deserves the Weima machinery. Company Garden Scout, producing this technique ensures high-quality build and excellent packaging devices. First of all, they are characterized by high power: 9 hp allow to deal with any problems quickly and effectively. Best of all these tillers show themselves in small and medium-sized areas.

It is important that the Weima machinery adapted not only for excavation works, but for all sorts of household tasks. These tillers can act as:

• raspilochnoy machines;
• pumping station;
• mowing;
• potato;
• the harvesting machine;
• okuchivatelnoy nozzle.

Technique imposing different size and weight, which reaches 140 kg, while maintaining excellent maneuverability and controllability. Price unit depends on the configuration and type of engine and on average is 35-55 thousand. rub.

The best models of Japanese diesel tillers

It should immediately be noted that the Japanese models inferior to the popularity of the domestic and Chinese, as the price of "Japanese" is much higher Russian and Chinese counterparts. However, if you decide to purchase expensive, a Japanese technique for years will enjoy high reliability and excellent overall performance.

First of all, pay attention to the costs Yanmar device company. They differ in capacity and ability to handle large areas. Thanks to the implement, with the help of power tillers is easy to carry out a wide range of tasks: in addition to the soil, the device is suitable for cleaning debris and snow. Available 8 hp Power advanced models allow you to quickly cope with the tasks, and the ability to make their own for motoblock Potato hands or buy a complete plow, mower, harrow, rake, or Potato dozer shaft make the device truly indispensable in the area.

Iseki company also stands out among the Japanese products: it is reliable and practical, and numerous video mini tractors from motor cultivator with their hands let alone convert this technique in the most suitable for your needs configuration.

Note! If you decide to fork out for a Japanese technique, you should not choose the cheapest model among the "Japanese": they are distinguished by a limited functional attachments are not compensated, since low power and ease of such equipment can not handle compacted soil.

Top model Russian diesel motor blocks

Among the Russian manufacturers released many worthy companies for the production of water-cooled diesel technology. Among them - the diesel motor blocks Ugra, characterized by high security, as well as capacity and long service life without losing its characteristics. According to reviews, tillers Ugra are among the most reliable units on the market today.

Attachments allows the technique to cope with a wide range of tasks. So, tillers Ugra diesel optimal for:

• tillage;
• mowing grass;
• Watering;
• Root crop planting and digging;
• cargo transportation;

The versatility of the device cause the two PTO providing connection to the pump equipment, snowthrower for motoblock Ugra or other extends the functionality of attachments for power tillers Ugra.

Among the most powerful models - diesel tillers Ugra 9 hp NMB-1N14. Also popular model motoblock Ugra with engine Subaru NMB-1N10.

Among the main advantages of the model Ugra NMB-1:

• Gear drive gearbox and transmission, as well as metal-ceramic clutch discs, guarantee the reliability of equipment;
• Driving wedge belt (usually causing breakage, slippage, slippage and other problems of the equipment) in these models are not available;
• the presence of three speeds forward and one backward gear box ensures ease of use of mounted and trailed equipment;
• a steering column equipped with the vibration protection, and can be adjusted both horizontally and vertically;
• walk-behind tractor made in accordance with all European safety standards.

Thus, in order to acquire a multi-functional and reliable device, it is possible to buy walk-behind tractor Ugra, or look at other well-known manufacturers.

Features and Benefits tillers Salute

Among the top domestic models - diesel tillers Salute. The manufacturer did not just learn from the best features of analog, but has created an original device, the characteristics are not inferior to foreign leaders sphere. One of the "chips" of the technique - the displacement of the center of gravity down, which adds to the convenience of walk-behind tractor during operation.

In today's market machinery is equipped with four-stroke engines, which may be national or American origin. You can also buy walk-behind tractor engine with Subaru, Honda, or prefer a Chinese manufacturer Lifan.

The most affordable is the model 5DK: its features include a Russian drive with a high noise level, but this option does not hit too expensive. Optimal in terms of price and quality remains a model 5BS-1: at the right price it has the best performance.

When planning to buy walk-behind tractor Salute 6.5 should be calculated on the value in the range of 30-40 thousand. rub.

The main advantages of this technique include the producer:

• less weight than similar models from other manufacturers;
• good maneuverability and control;
• availability of shelters for increasing the mass of the device in case of excavation;
• It allows good plowed soil, saturated with oxygen;
• simplicity of design and ease of use;
• reliability and simplicity;
• the absence of the high cost of maintenance and repairs.

Especially diesel tillers Neva

Another representative of the firms leader in the manufacture of power tillers is JSC "Red October" with the technique of "Neva". The main advantage of this technology is the versatility. Among tillers Neva opportunities can be identified:

• harrowing and plowing;
• milling, ridging;
• digging root crops;
• Root preform furrows;
• shipping weight up to 450 kg;
• cleaning of the territory from the snow and debris.

The devices can be supplemented by the power plant, in addition, products are safety and reliability.

Note! Imported power plants can not only improve the service life, but also make the devices more environmentally friendly operation.

One of the main advantages of this technique is the price - walk-behind Neva will cost from 32 to 44 thousand. rub.

Features tillers Favorite

The main feature of equipment Favorit - equipment exclusively imported parts: the company uses American, Japanese, Chinese and Italian parts. Power tillers Favorite - to 6 horsepower. Among other advantages of these models - ease of use, portability, and ease of transportation.

Significantly expands the functionality Favorita attachments. With it easy to implement:

• hilling;
• cultivation;
• plowing;
• harrowing;
• mowing the grass;
• water injection;
• garbage collection and snow;
• the transportation of goods.

The package includes specialized motoblock mills for processing of soil: the kit may include one to four details, moreover, easy to find videos hiller drawings for motoblock your hands and extend device functionality independently.

Thanks to pneumatic tires ride height is 150 mm, which allows a high maneuverability and functionality. Depending on the model, the price motoblock Favorit is 40 thousand. rub.

Brief summary: how to choose a quality walk-behind tractor

Tips to help you choose a quality and functional diesel motoblock:

1. In step purchase gasoline engine can be a diesel cheaper, but in the operation of diesel shows itself as a more convenient alternative.
2. Make sure to walk-behind tractor was equipped with a water-cooled: it ensures reliable and continuous operation of the device without interference.
3. Versatility technology ensures attachments. See what is included in the complete set of equipment, and remember that with proper desire and experience can do any equipment with their own hands.
4. An important characteristic is the power. Defining this option based on the area of ​​your site.
5. Choosing a manufacturer, based on the ratio of price and quality, as well as the service base equipment. For example, a Japanese technique is known for its quality, but it is expensive, and the details will have to be ordered from the manufacturer. If you do not require unique skills specific Japanese model, it makes sense to pay attention to is not conceding as domestic counterparts.

Diesel tillers are not cheap, but these investments pay off already in the first few months of operation. After all, with such a versatile tool you can easily introduce agriculture in order, increase yield, and thus save their own time and energy.