How to choose a warm electric Flooring: an overview of heating systems

Floor heating provide comfort and health

The main advantages of floor heating

Conventional radiators often can not cope fully with its duty - to warm up the room. Their work is based on the principle of convection. Air, heated at the battery level, rises up, leaving the bottom of the cold room. In the frosty time of year such a problem fraught with colds.

underfloor heating equipment will not cause problems with cold rooms and health. It provides a relatively high level of thermal comfort. With a variety of thermal management features, you can easily provide the optimum temperature for the person.

Modern Flooring warm electric stacked under any cover

Also the advantages of such heating elements include:

• high reliability;
• silence and invisibility;
• space savings;
• uniform heating;
• long service life.

Everyone who has installed electrical warm floors, feedback will be only positive. Mount them much lighter than water, it is much easier to regulate the temperature. Depending on the flooring, you can choose the best option for a particular room.

It is important to choose a warm floor, suitable for premises

Variety of modern electrical floors

There are several variants Heated floor constructions. Each of them has its own characteristics, methods of heating and installation. Warm elements may be performed by:

• heating cable;
• heating mats;
• infrared film.

in their own way, each material is good, and has some drawbacks. What type of floor heating suitable specific room, you need to understand.

Useful advice!If in a private home is possible improvement of water heating floor system, it is only allowed to use electricity in the flats high-rise buildings.

The circuit device of the electric floor heating under ceramic tiles

heating cable

This heating system is mounted fairly simple, but requires some skill. It is easy and convenient to operate, can effectively heat the floor with minimal losses. Its installation includes the following steps:

1. At first insulation layer of screed is laid.
2. On mounting tape attached cable.
3. After checking the operability is filled with a heating structure of the second screed layer thickness of 2-3 cm.
4. After hardening of concrete laid topcoat.

For the installation of the heating cable is better to use the services of a specialist

You can use the cable system as a complete heating system. But this method of heating has its drawbacks. For the installation requires special skills, if they are not, you should use the services of an experienced master. Use the finished floor can be no earlier than a month later, only after completely dry concrete screed.

Useful advice!On the site, where there is furniture and kitchen equipment, cable can not be laid.

Termomaty can be laid under the tile without ties

heating mats

When the screed do not plan to, for arranging a heated structure can be purchased termomaty. The principle of operation of the same, only the heating cable is located on the glass-and not in the screed. Installation of heating mats is very simple, they need to roll out the room and included in the network, and then laid topcoat. Connecting them to each other using special connectors, which allows installation on any premises.

One of the disadvantages of such heating systems is considered its small power of about 10 W / m. But that is what makes it possible to stack termomaty in the adhesive layer under the tiles, as well as under the laminate without pouring concrete screed.

To lay heating mats electrical floor heating is very easy

thermo

Recently, among the existing methods of heating it appeared latest development - film design infrared radiation. It is sold in the form of a thin film about 0.5 mm thick. Installation of a heating system also does not cause trouble. The design must be carefully isolated from moisture, so it is not used in the wet laying the floor covering.

This is the only kind of floor heating constructions, which can not be laid under the tile, but this technology works perfectly under laminate, parquet or linoleum. Heating occurs through infrared radiation. Such a method has a relatively high efficiency, about 20% more economical than its more common, fellow. Against the background of the set of positive properties of the film warm floor has one serious drawback - the life of such products is relatively low.

Thermo has a high heat transfer efficiency

How to choose a warm electric Flooring

What to look for when selecting electric underfloor heating? What better under the tile, and which under the laminate? A lot of these issues confronts the owner who has decided to equip the premises additional heating. Try to understand these subtleties.

To avoid mistakes when choosing electrical heating systems, it is necessary to evaluate their performance. The most important parameter which you should pay attention - this is power. If the premises with normal humidity used heating cable, this figure could be in the range of 100 to 120 W / m². Termomata power in this case should be above about 160-180 W / m².

termomatov stacking technology for various types of coverage

Thanks to a concrete screed floor cable system is warming much stronger and much more slowly cools. Therefore, this electric field can be switched on less often and it will be much more economical. Creating certain conditions, additional spending ceiling insulation and wall system with heating cables can be used as the only method of heating the entire room if necessary.

Useful advice!If you plan to use the floor heating as the primary heating, the heated area should be more than 80% of the total.

The answer to the question, what better electric underfloor heating under tiles unique. Perfect in the regeneration of such a heating system is to use just the heating cable. But if there is no possibility to perform a coupler, convenient to use termomaty. Such floor coverings, linoleum, carpet, parquet or laminate easily stacked on top of a heating structure, and well warmed.

Electric Floor Heating equipped with temperature sensors for the automatic control of the heating temperature

Films with infrared radiation

Opt for infrared floors worth it if you want to get the best combination of high efficiency and relatively economical use of electricity. As well as heating mats, thermo can be placed on any base, and even the old floor. Due to the small thickness of the product height of the room is not reduced.

Imaging film, due to uniform heating worked well when working with wood coatings. Another advantage of infrared systems is their health effects on the body. They are ideal for people with allergies because they do not spread the dust particles due to the lack of convection.

infrared Temoplonki provide health benefits

serviceability

How to choose a warm electric Flooring is more or less clear. But pay attention to the additional equipment. The main instrument for managing an electric sex is the thermostat. It is connected to special sensors that monitor temperature and transmit signals. The easiest thermostat maintains constantly the same level of heating, but there are also multi-functional options, which provide:

• temperature control in floor area;
• temperature control in the room in general;
• automatic switching on and off the system.

Warm floors are becoming increasingly popular

They can be programmed to work with a heating structure at certain times on specific days of the week. Such systems independently exercise control over the climate in the room, do not require constant tuning.

Flooring warm electric, reviews which are always positive, are becoming more common. Due to the ease of use and efficiency, can significantly improve the quality of life and to solve problems with heating with heating for many years.