Often, during repair work, some seemingly trivial matters are not taken into account, which turn into big problems in the future. Therefore, it is important not only to calculate repair, but also carefully think over every detail.
Floor in the bathroom
If the is being repaired in the old house, the permissible load on the structure must be taken into account. For example, if the ceilings are wooden, then can not remove logs and fill everything with a monolithic layer of concrete. Add to this the weight of the insulation, the warm floor and tiles - the whole "cake" may well collapse on the heads of neighbors. In this case it is recommended to use special plates for the base, and the leveling screed should be very light.
Separately, consider the underfloor heating
But there is also the the positive side of the warm floor in the bathroom - you do not need to lay the entire .The fact is that heating under a washing machine and wooden furniture is highly undesirable. Therefore, the pipes are laid only where the "foot of a man" will go, and this is a saving. Thus in advance it is necessary to make the drawing of all bathroom taking into account the location of sanitary ware and furniture. Be sure to photograph the location of the pipes before laying the finish coat!
And another tip - do not neglect the waterproofing. Experts recommend that you put it so that it goes to the walls.
Ceiling
According to many reviews, the most practical ceiling is tension.
He saves from the flood, looks beautiful and can be washed. A small amount of moisture evaporates on its own, a large volume can easily be drained with the help of a master on the ceilings.
Drywall, on the contrary, is not recommended. It looks great, hides unevenness and communication, but does not like moisture. If the neighbors strongly flood, then the plasterboard will swell. The requires very good ventilation for it.
Bathroom Walls
The most practical option for floor and wall covering is tile. In building stores a huge range, but it's not so easy to choose. On glossy and granite can slip. Too rough, textured - badly laundered. On the black and bright are perfectly visible the stains and dirt. White tiles and does cause associations with sterility and the hospital room.
When buying tiles it is important to make a stock. If horizontal rows are laid, then at least 10% of the total volume, if a rhombus - 15%.The remaining surplus is recommended to be kept in case of replacement of the bursting places. And do not trust the manufacturer, measure each tile yourself. Such a slight difference of 2-4 mm in a large row of 10-20 tiles will turn into a significant one.
White grouting looks very nice and fresh. But it quickly fades and becomes covered with ugly spots of , from which it is almost impossible to get rid of.
Painted walls are no less practical. But near the switches there will always be fingerprints, and the dried spray of water is clearly visible.
Blue, malachite and gray shades are not very good for walls. It's hard to take care of too light interior, becauseit requires constant maintenance of cleanliness. Be careful with dark shades. They can also show off dirt and stains well. Moreover, they give a light on the skin, giving it a painful look.
But the sand, beige and pastel shades are more practical. Good "keeps" the cleanliness of the tiles with decorative stains. Warm colors create a feeling that the temperature inside the room is higher than it actually is.
Towel dryer
Do not rush to get rid of the classic heated towel rail. You can replace it with another one, for example, stainless steel or imitation bronze, choose a different appearance, but do not clean it up at all. It perfectly heats the bathroom, promotes the rapid drying of surfaces. Without it, the room will be quite cool, damp, mold will appear.
For the same reason, extremely is not recommended to replace it with an electrical one. The latter requires a significant power consumption, to save it will have to turn off. The standard heated towel rail is much cheaper than the electric one every month.
Draining pipes and plumbing
Do not block pipes! Even if the bathroom is mounted in a tile box, a hatch for access is mandatory. It looks all neat and beautiful, but if there is a need to replace the pipe or eliminate the leak, all have to be dismantled. It is better to use special boxes. They are easily mounted, hide all communications and provide quick access.
Hatch covers are recommended to be made on hinges. The magnets look more interesting, but easily fly off if they are touched. In addition, magnets do not withstand the weight of the tiles.
plastic pipes have many advantages, but the drain pipe is very noisy. Correct this lack of insulation. You can just wrap something and hide it in a box. Corrugated pipes very well collect dust and dirt, wash badly.
And one more important point - the fewer knees, the less problems with blockages in the future. The diameter pipes themselves must necessarily correspond to the drain hole and be installed downward from the slope.
The standard shell installation height is designed for people of medium height. If the family is tall or, conversely, 170 cm or less, then it makes sense to install a sink in accordance with the growth.
All the bathtubs already have a tilt angle for draining the water, the therefore making an additional slope is not reasonable. Some models of acrylic bathtubs have brittle sides, which require strengthening by a frame. It is better to specify this moment at once before purchase.
So that water does not accumulate at the joints of the bath with the wall, it is better to install a special curb. Normal silicone protects against leaks, but it often accumulates moisture and forms mold, and it looks not as aesthetically pleasing as a curb.
And do not forget about the counters. If they are below the toilet, they simply will not be sealed. Hiding the readings under the sink or bath is also a bad idea. The counters should be located so that it is not only convenient to take readings, but also replace them if necessary. The same applies to valves and valves.
Lighting and sockets
Often, one top lighting is not enough, especially if a matt plafond is still used. It is recommended to install additional light sources near the mirror and near the shower. An excellent option - a mirror with a backlight .Some models have built-in sockets for a hair dryer. If you often use this device, the outlet is required.
Additional socket may be needed for other devices, for example, a washing machine. Before making the network layout, it is necessary to make a plan for the placement of sanitary ware, furniture and appliances in the room, and already in the necessary points to install sockets and switches. The wiring itself is done before the walls are repaired and the tiles are laid, but not after.
If halogen lamps are used, the transformer must be such that the total lamp power in kilowatts is less than or equal to its parameters.
Do not forget about security. Fixtures must necessarily be with a closed cartridge, and the outlets have protective covers.
What else regret after repair?
You can still highlight at least five errors that allow for the repair of the bathroom.
The lack of storage systems
Have you decided what and where will you store? Design works look great in magazines, but they rarely suggest storing rags and household chemicals. Therefore on the availability of shelves, hidden niches and special bathroom furniture should be taken care of in advance, even at the stage of interior design.
Ventilating boxes
At re-planning these uncomfortable "vestiges" of the old architecture are mercilessly demolished. But they perform an important function of ventilation not only in this bathroom, but throughout the house. Therefore, if possible, their is not recommended to touch and clean, or to install an additional hood.
Association of WC
This solution is great for expanding the space of a small bathroom, but very impractical in a large family.
Forced draft in the bathroom
Sometimes necessary, but very noisy. If this sound is annoying, you can make a separate switch so that it does not work together with the light.
Arrangement in words
A contract with a contractor or an invited master on paper will guarantee quality of repair work.
That's right, even a simple cosmetic repair of the bathroom, it turns out, requires so much attention. Do not be lazy to make a detailed plan and monitor all the work. Somebody else's mistakes exist to avoid repeating them.