Every kitchen should not only be functional area where there is a daily cooking, but also a cozy place to relax, dinner and socializing with family and friends. It is therefore very much dependent on its environment. Comfortable and harmonious interior is obtained if competently approach the issue of choice of furniture. It must be done in the same style, high-quality, eco-friendly and attractive. Very often in kitchens using natural array. Suite and a dining table made of wood added to the interior refinement and a sense of unity with nature. As for the seats, then the best option for a kitchen is a wooden chair. He does not only emphasize the selected style, but also be comfortable and functional object.
Content
- Advantages of wood chairs
- Choosing a wooden chair: what to look for?
- material Features
- Filler and upholstery of chairs
- stylistic features
- Species and the construction of wooden chairs
- Kitchen design ideas
- Production of a wooden chair
Advantages of wood chairs
For many centuries, wooden chairs do not cease to be popular. Changing the design, materials, styles and the classic version of the chairs of the array goes out of fashion. They are produced all over the world and have a variety of shapes, designs and finishes. To find a suitable option, you need to get acquainted with some features of the chairs.
Choosing kitchen interior wooden chairs, there is no doubt in their aesthetic appearance. they also have other advantages:
- eco-friendly material;
- long service life;
- High strength and performance;
- a large range of choice;
- positive energy.
Wood is an environmentally friendly material that does not have in its composition of chemical additives and other harmful substances. Therefore, we can not be afraid to equip your interior like furniture. This is especially true for families with small children and people with allergies. In addition, the tree in the house creates a unique atmosphere of natural beauty and harmony. Wooden furniture can not get bored or go out of fashion. She will always be in demand, especially in the classical interiors.
Choosing a wooden chair: what to look for?
Choose a wooden table and chairs in the kitchen interior need special care. Among the wide range of models and manufacturers to easily get confused and buy a poor-quality product. Therefore, you should pay attention to the following points:
- You must make sure that the chosen chair really is made of a natural file, rather than a compressed wood shavings.
- The framework must be reliable and durable, so you should check the thickness of the legs. The optimum size - 25 × 25 mm.
- Well, if the surface is covered with varnish.
- All the elements of the framework should be securely fastened. A better option would be bolted connection.
- By the choice of appearance should be approached responsibly and not neglect. Better to determine the necessary design, so you do not have to take that will have to hurry.
- Preference should be given assortment of European and Russian manufacturers. Western models, of course, are of high quality, but in recent years, the domestic furniture in many respects is not inferior to them. In addition, the price of these items will be much more economical.
material Features
To manufacture the wooden chair in production is commonly used oak, pine, beech or birch. This is the most common material, high-quality, visually attractive and durable. Coniferous wood is easy to process, long service life, reliability, ruggedness.
Before buying furniture made of pine is necessary to verify the absence of resin on the surface, and drying the raw material quality.
Hardwood in appearance do not differ significantly. They also are durable, reliable and have high performance. Such wood has high hardness, so the furniture belongs to the elite category. Chairs of solid oak differ aesthetically attractive appearance, which is reflected in their price.
Filler and upholstery of chairs
Padding and filler wooden chairs also play an important role in the selection. Materials must necessarily be clean and safe, and durable. It depends on the quality of the upholstery, how long will the chair while maintaining its original appearance. As can be seen as an upholstery material: natural leather or artificial substitute for quality, as well as eco-leather, and textiles.
It is best to choose genuine leather or high-quality substitute. This material will serve long and will decorate the interior of its stylish and expensive appearance. But if in the house there are animals like cats, then the option with acceptable skin is better to use the fabric flokovye "antikogot".
Textile upholstery - quite easily soiled option besides the fabric is able to absorb odors, which are inevitable for the kitchen. Any spilled liquid can damage the appearance of the chair, which would entail the replacement of the upholstery or, in general, the purchase of new furniture.
If you still wish to use in the finishing of textiles chairs is very large, it is better to consider a wooden chair with removable covers and decorative pillows, seats.
In case of contamination and can easily be removed and washed, and if I want to upgrade the interior, replace the bored covers with new ones.
As the filler can use soft foam, asseleks, polyurethane, sintepon, periotek, felt or hollofayber. The greatest elasticity provides asseleks and periotek - synthetic analogue of wool, hypoallergenic and resistant.
stylistic features
Apart from the quality of the material, reliable construction, upholstery and hypoallergenic solid filler selection affects the external appearance of the chair. It must match the style of the kitchen, to which selected. Wood furniture will fit well into the following interiors:
- classical,
- Provence
- Vintage and Shabby-chic,
- country,
- eco-style
For any of these interiors is easy to pick up chairs, appropriate style. For example, country kitchens, you can choose simple form samples, rough texture, with metallic decorative elements.
In classic good solution would be to purchase the wooden chairs with elegant curved legs and backrest, painted in white or dark color, lacquered and decorated with gold leaf or patina.
Vintage, Provence and Shabby-Chic welcome the same fine work, but not as expensive and sophisticated appearance, classic. They are characterized by worn surface, which indicates some "shabbiness" chairs.
Eco-style involves simplicity and conciseness of forms and the use of only natural materials, wooden chairs so there will be relevant as ever. Their surface may not be covered by any paint or varnish. The texture of pure wood interior will add a unique natural beauty.
Species and the construction of wooden chairs
Of all the varieties of wooden chairs we are most known for the following types: soft, Vienna, folding, wicker.
Soft chairs have a variety of construction and design. Some may have a soft seat, the other - the armrests or footrest. In any case, the choice of design, upholstery material and color scheme depends on a kitchen.
The history of occurrence of bentwood chairs has about one hundred and fifty years. Creating a gracefully curved frame belongs to Michael Thonet. For the production of such items, he carefully digested wood and process it with special chemicals, which then allows you to take the form of a bent. Today the company "Thonet" produces more than 1,200 models of chairs.
It is no secret that there are many companies that have adopted the technology of manufacturing and is now successfully produce cheap analogues bentwood chairs in the world. In addition, Russia and Belarus will also boast its production.
Folding chairs - a good option for small spaces. They are very mobile, lightweight and functional. They can choose from almost any interior style. A wide range of models to allow focus on a more suitable option for themselves, and high-quality material and construction will affect the long lifetime of the furniture.
It can also be considered popular wooden chairs IKEA company. They are valued around the world for practicality, functionality and low cost. Among the positive features are the following:
- Ergonomic properties. Chair fit perfectly under the human form, it does not interfere, do not take up much space, sleek in design and shape.
- Minimalism in design. Wooden furniture IKEA looks simple, without too much unnecessary decoration.
- Practical quality. Chairs are easy to wash and clean, besides, they do not absorb moisture and dirt.
- Long service life. At the expense of quality material, most commonly, solid beech chairs will serve for a long time, maintaining its original appearance.
In addition, many models of IKEA chairs allow to choose the desired frame color as well as a removable cover.
Kitchen design ideas
At first glance, select a wooden chair - a simple task that can be put off in the end. But that do not cost as furniture companies offer a wide range of models of all shapes and colors, in different styles. Going in search of a suitable option, you can just get lost in the selection and purchase is not what you want. Therefore it is better to consider beforehand the desired appearance, the material and construction of the chair. If it is difficult to independently solve this problem, you should ask for help to the designer, who will select the best solution and harmoniously fit into the interior furniture.
Such a versatile material such as wood, is advantageous look almost any environment. An array which is complementary to the surface of glass, stone, metal. Even for tech kitchen interior in the style of hi-tech, you can select the appropriate form and design of wood chairs. They must differ lack of decor, concise and minimalist design, simple decoration.
Carved back of the chair successfully fit into the classical interior. In this case, the color of the chairs can be different from the rest of the furniture. For example, white kitchen is ideally combined with the blue hue of wooden products. So the room looks brighter, lighter and airier. Soft blue color will not allow all subjects to merge together and will stand out from the crowd, but it makes the interior intact.
To add some fun and to liberate classical rigor can use chairs and table in country style. So, the situation will get a cozy look and feel a bit rustic simplicity.
The traditional solution for classic cuisine considered a fabric upholstery of chairs or blankets in neutral shades. This option is popular with the world's most famous designers. Moreover padding may overlap with shades of furniture to be made of a bright and colorful fabrics is focus kitchen or repeated in another textile decoration of, for example, drapes, wipes, tack.
Chairs not necessarily have to be performed in a single color. An interesting solution could be different shades of carcasses. The dining table, which is surrounded by wooden chairs all sorts of bright colors, will certainly be a central element of the kitchen.
In addition to a variety of colors, a dining table chairs can surround different styles, designs and shapes. Making dining area likewise also a common option among decorators designers. It can be successfully used in her kitchen. If there is no confidence in their abilities, it is better to seek help from a specialist, who will select the appropriate items. This option is appropriate in the interiors in the eclectic style.
Also, to include wooden and wicker furniture. These chairs are made of rattan, wicker and bamboo. But unlike the items of the array, they are much less common in the interior kitchen.
Wicker chairs will fall by the way in a style based on the simplicity of rural life: Provence and country.
They are quite practical, light in weight, but require specific conditions: compliance with the temperature and humidity in the room.
Production of a wooden chair
Make a wooden chair with his hands, with no special skills and knowledge, it is quite feasible task, and it's inexpensive. You just need to strictly follow the instructions and have on hand all the necessary tools and materials. For example a wooden stool for the kitchen you can study in detail the stages of self-production.
Tools that may be required:
- or jig saw;
- sandpaper of varying grits;
- Drill, screwdriver;
- screwdriver;
- stain or varnish for wooden surface;
- rubber gloves, a respirator, an apron;
Should decide on the material before you start work. It is best to use for the production of chairs wood pine or spruce, it is more pliable and easier to process. In addition, it is the most common material, which can be purchased at almost any hardware store.
Drawing Construction also plays an important role in the creation of furniture. It was on its quality, clearly marked vymerennyh and sizes, depending how strong, reliable and functional will chair.
Dimensions future chair will have the following parameters: 45 cm, 34 × 34 cm (respectively: product height, width and length of the seat). This is the optimal size, which are suitable for any person, but everyone can choose their own appropriate dimensions if desired.
Further, it should prepare four supports 4 × 4 × 42 cm, and eight-bars fasteners for a firm connection of these supports 2 × 4 × 19 cm. For better use of the finished seat wooden shield 3 cm thick plywood or sheet fitted at the desired resolution.
All parts of the chair is better to strengthen the self-tapping screws for wood with large thread pitch: so ensure its greater stability.
To decorate unattractive cap screws, you can buy them special plastic plugs, which are available in various colors. They can easily be matched to the desired shade of the product.
Collect necessary chair with legs. To do this, connect them with each other by means of eight horizontal bars, fixing screws. The finished frame should adjust the seat and in the same way to fix it. To cap screws did not spoil the external view of seats, it is better to strengthen their bottom. The design will be stronger if we also use carpenter's glue and dowels for furniture.
On top of the finished product covered by the stain or varnish and carefully dried. Now that the manufacturing process of a wooden chair is clear, you can easily self-assemble a similar product and decorate their kitchen interior.
Furniture made of wood, without a doubt, the perfect choice for the kitchen facilities. She never goes out of fashion and will be popular in the classical interiors and modern. You can not worry about the quality of the chairs of the array, because they are not only environmentally friendly, but it is stylish, elegant and functional.