What material is better for the kitchen?


When choosing kitchen units, we first of all pay attention to its design. But in addition to the visual attractiveness of products, we have to worry about the question of what it is made? After all, an understanding of which material is best for food manufacturingWill depend on the correctness of our choice. Try to figure out whether the natural materials is really better artificial why the great difference between them in value and which will be more durable to use.

Content

  1. Natural furniture materials
  2. Artificial wood materials
  3. Other materials and accessories
  4. Does it matter what material made the kitchen?

Natural furniture materials

For many centuries, the furniture is made of the most affordable in the area of ​​the tree. Furniture made of natural wood traditionally looks soundly and solidly. Used in the manufacture of wood kitchens materials differ in their density and pliability to the processing, and these properties determine the strength of the products. In addition, each type of wood has its own color and unique pattern, which affects the appearance of beauty and, accordingly, on the cost of the furniture.

Made of natural materials for kitchens usually are as follows:

  • pine - the most common material for furniture, it has a beautiful light texture, firmly glued, well painted and varnished;
  • Spruce - less preferred than pine, fir because wood has a lot of knots, which degrades the appearance of the furniture and joinery reduces the strength of structures;
  • Larch - in terms of density and strength are better than others conifers, it handled well, resistant to decay under conditions of high humidity, has an original reddish-brown color timber;
  • Birch - though it is considered a soft rock, it is quite dense and durable, it is often used to manufacturing carved elements easily processed and staining of a simulation of varieties timber;
  • oak - the most durable and hard wood, resistant to decay, characterized by a recognizable texture and different shades of color, oak veneer used for wrapping less valuable species and particleboard;
  • Beech - strength almost equal to the oak wood has a beautiful kind of texture, however, due to its hygroscopic beech is not recommended for use in areas with high humidity.

Choosing the material from which order the set for the kitchen, it should be noted that the natural wood furniture many respects better, but every year it becomes more and more expensive as the natural resources of the planet are not limitless.

Artificial wood materials

Kitchen furniture must meet specific requirements because it operates in conditions of frequent changes in temperature and humidity. In addition, table tops and cabinet fronts are often subjected to mechanical stress. Therefore we can not be sure that the kitchen made of natural wood will help you.

Experts, and users themselves, are of the opinion that it is better to buy furniture for the kitchen made of artificial materials. They are more practical, does not deform from moisture, as well as less cost.

Modern alternative to natural materials composite compositions are used for the kitchen:

  • Particleboard (chipboard) - the cheapest, but sufficiently durable material that is manufactured by pressing wood chips with the addition of synthetic resins. During manufacture chipboard laminated film with a texture, edges and ends of paste over PVC or aluminum profile frame. This gives a beautiful appearance, and improves water resistance. From laminated wood cabinets do not only housing, but also the facades. To create a classic interior fit better particleboard, veneered with natural veneer.
  • MDF (fiber board) - on production technology, this material is close to the DSP, but is better suited for the manufacture of the rear wall and furniture drawers, since it has a smaller thickness and smaller weight.
  • MDF (compressed from wood dust plate) - the material is more expensive as compared with particleboard, but more environmentally clean, ie contains only a 10% resin... During the pressing and subsequent milling MDF impart various forms, r. H. imitating wood carving. MDF also possible to create curved panels for the manufacture of non-standard furniture facades.
Kitchen from MDF

By type of decorative MDF veneer come in several varieties:

  • MDF film - bilateral coating material for decorative facade PVC film makes it resistant to moisture and microorganisms. Large selection of diverse films allows you to choose the color and texture of a surface is to be to fit the style of interior. At the same time, the sensitivity of the film to temperatures above 70 ° C restricts the use of this material is near cooker.
  • MDF in plastic - plastic cladding has recently become a very common type of furniture fronts. Due to its durability, plastic is not afraid of scratches, moisture and organic solvents. The color scheme of plastic facade is very wide, but their manufacturing technology does not allow the surface relief.
  • MDF painted - as a material for the kitchen is considered to be better than all the others, and so it is more expensive. Coloring dyes and the subsequent wear resistant varnish coating imparts a glossy surface MDF or matte appearance. The disadvantage of paint consider it a low resistance to mechanical damage.

Postforming - this material based chipboard is laminated plate, all of which smoothly rounded ends and faced with the same plastic as the outer surface. This technology improves the water resistance of furniture and eliminates chipping on the edges. From postforming manufactured facades, countertops and skinali (kitchen apron).

Housewives with experience are advised to take food out of MDF with plastic, because it is better than the cheaper but less reliable coating film. And if we facades edges are in aluminum profile, you get the most durable option.

MDF, plastic coated

Other materials and accessories

Acrylic plastic is used as coating facades from MDF. This tech lining material creates a glossy surface and thereby expands the kitchen space visually. There is also a solid option acrylic plastic, which does not have a basis of MDF or particle board. He is more durable, but it is much harder wood materials.

using the same materials mostly for the manufacture of countertops, as for the headset facades. Additionally, an excellent material for conventional countertop is natural granite or marble. However, natural stone has a property to absorb dirt, so that the appearance of furniture deteriorates. In contrast to the natural, artificial stone devoid of such shortcomings, he stoically withstands all kinds of substances and mechanical loads. countertops can be molded of any shape and size of the artificial stone.

An important issue is also the material from which made furniture fittings. Among all the metals aluminum, the cheapest, but it is not sufficiently robust. It is better to choose for furniture legs, door hinges and guides Drawer stainless steel, as the most suitable for this metal.

Handles for kitchen furniture may be different, based on the style decision interior. Established practice to produce similar products made of brass, because this alloy combines low level of operating costs with the ability to create the graceful shape of the product.

Do not forget that the metal fittings of special complexity, as well as installation of additional accessories entail a rise in the cost of kitchen furniture.

Optional accessories for the kitchen: hinged metal shelf and rails

Does it matter what material made the kitchen?

In search of the answer to this question can come to a simple and reasonable conclusion. Not so important, what kind of material: natural or artificial. Also it does not matter, products of the manufacturer is used in the manufacture of furniture: a foreign or domestic. More importantly, the material to be affordable, high-quality and meet the hygienic requirements.
Gone are the days when furniture was purchased from the calculation "for centuries". The current fashion is capricious and changeable, so it is often forced to change the style of kitchen interiors. And in such situations it is better to justify his selection criteria cuisine functionality and comfort her.

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