How to choose the front door to an apartment with sound insulation and heat insulation?

Each apartment starts with a door. The latter can both protect against unwanted intrusion, and completely change the impression of the appearance of the hallway and the corridor. It is necessary to choose the entrance doors to the apartment very carefully and thoughtfully, because the safety and reputation of the owner of the house will depend on this element. How to choose the entrance metal door to the apartment?

What do we need from the front door?

Let's figure out how to choose an entrance metal door? In order to purchase a quality front door, you must make sure that it meets the following requirements:

1. Its design must be airtight. This means that nothing outside can get into the apartment.
2. It must be durable - it is a guarantee of security.
3. She should have a peephole - one more plus to security.
4. Warranty period. If the manufacturer refuses to guarantee the quality of the structure, it is worth paying attention to another.
5. Appearance. The door that greets guests allows you to make a first impression of the owner, reflecting his tastes.
6. Convenience. It is necessary that the door can be opened easily and silently, in the direction convenient for you and at the optimum degree.
7. The reliability of the castle. It should be easy to use, but it must provide protection to the apartment from ill-wishers.
8. Massive loops. There will be no point in the lock if the hinges can be easily cut and the door leaf removed.
9. Protection against external damage. The canvas should be resistant to shock and dismantling attempts.

Production material

What do you pay attention to when choosing a door structure? Of course, on what it is made of. In the apartment you can install a metal or wooden front door. However, not every tree fits the requirements stated above.

For those who want to stand out and are ready to purchase products of an elite class, manufacturers can offer designs from solid mahogany and ebony. If you do not want to overpay, then you can pay attention to ash, beech or oak products.

Another type of structure involving the use of natural wood is a kind of “sandwich”. Outwardly, it looks like an ordinary wooden door, inside - a metal sheet.

However, choosing a high-quality wooden structure at an affordable price is not so simple, therefore metal models are much more in demand. The entrance metal door to the apartment can be found in any hardware store, which allows you to choose a product for every taste and budget. Such designs can be made of various alloys, but models of steel sheets with a wall thickness of more than 2 millimeters are strong and easy to install. For an apartment more than enough.

When choosing a door to the apartment, you should pay attention to the quality of the metal. Some unscrupulous manufacturers produce so thin metal that it can literally be cut with a knife. With such an input design, even the best castle will not save, since the robbers will simply cut hole and climb into the apartment, there are dents on it, even from a baby stroller or claws pets.

How to choose the front door with a margin of safety? People who ask for “Advise a door that even a bullet cannot take” can pay attention to the armored structure. Armored plates can be installed on almost any door leaf so that it will not be noticeable. But you need to think about whether you need such an expensive front door to the apartment? How often will they shoot you at the door? If in the near future such a situation is not foreseen, it is worth abandoning such an undertaking.

What's inside?

If you follow the advice of professionals, it is better to choose a design whose interior space is divided into sections. They help improve sound insulation and provide additional rigidity. It is better if these sections are made of steel, in which case the door will withstand most mechanical damage.

In addition, the design must be provided with heat and sound insulation. Mineral wool, isolon, polystyrene or polyurethane foam can act as a filler. Such materials will save from heat loss in winter and from noise from the entrance at any time of the day.

At the junction of the canvas with the door frame set gum to ensure tightness.

The appearance of the door

As mentioned earlier, the door should not only perform a direct function, but also please the eye. If the apartment is elegantly decorated, do not put a simple black door - it will simply not be aesthetically pleasing. The color of the door structure must match interior design. Choosing from many types of finishes is quite difficult, however, if you select the right door, it will perfectly complement the interior of the room.

After manufacturing the door, it will be difficult to make changes to its design, so we select all the details carefully and think over everything in advance. It is possible to order a covering of a cloth by a laminate, MDF or a film. An exclusive option is veneer finish, which will make the door look luxurious and rich, as it imitates the finish with solid wood. If design allows, you can choose the leather trim, taking into account that this option is found only in expensive models.

Castle selection

People often write on forums: "Advise how to choose the right lock for the front door." In fact, there should be several types of locks on a good front door. One of them is the main one, the rest are for cases when the apartment leaves for a long time. According to professionals, the ideal combination would be a combination of a level model with a cylinder:

• The first works like a plate into which a key can be inserted. When the key is "native" and enters the grooves, the door opens.
• The second is a cylinder that rotates to the working position with a key. The disadvantage of this system is that such a lock is drilled and knocked out.

For greater security, an additional lock is installed that can be opened or closed only from the inside. The door with this lock can be opened from the outside, only cutting off the tongue or tearing it out of the jamb. Previously, the role of such a castle was performed by simple heck.

Loop selection

At the front door use different types of loops:

• Screwed in. They can be adjusted, so you can evenly set the door leaf, even with sagging walls. Fasteners should be selected in accordance with the weight of the structure: loops with 2-3 rods are suitable for lightweight paintings, for massive ones, a model with 4-5 pins will be required. Low-quality hinges of this type break easily.

To protect open hinges, use anti-removable pins that do not allow you to remove the door in the closed position.

• Mounted. The cheapest and easiest hinges. Do not allow to remove the canvas without dismantling, not suitable for heavy structures.
• Mortise. Popular loops with a variety of solutions. Some of them use bearings that provide ease and quiet operation.
• Hidden. With the door closed, they are completely invisible, they cannot be cut, but they limit the opening angle to 90 degrees.

For greater reliability, it is better to opt for a design with more than 2 loops. They must keep the weight of the canvas for a long time, work without jamming and be massive, complicating the process of breaking.

To summarize

Answering the question “Advise, which is better to install the front door?”, We can summarize the above:

• If reliability is needed, a steel structure with a sheet thickness of at least 2 millimeters is an ideal choice. When there is money for luxury, of all types of wood, the best is the oak or beech version with a metal plate between the layers.
• There should be insulating material inside that does not let in sounds and does not produce heat.
• The correct hinges must be made of steel or hard alloys, able to stop crackers and not be deformed during operation.
• Several types of locks should be installed on the door. The best choice is a combination of level and cylinder lock. In addition, do not forget about the inner castle.
• The door should have a peephole or the ability to install video surveillance.

• The door structure should have a suitable design. If you do not have enough experience, you can contact the designer so that he picks up an option that fits perfectly into the interior of the apartment.
• Do not save. In some cases, the life of the owner of the apartment and the safety of the property depend on the quality of the door.