Band sawmill: choose between purchase models and homemade products
Table of contents
-
1 Making its own
- 1.1 preparation of materials
- 1.2 preparation tools
- 1.3 Major work on the assembly
- 2 Purchase of finished equipment
-
3 Comparison of self-made and purchased options
- 3.1 Cons handwritten assembly
- 3.2 Less factory equipment
- 4 conclusion
In this article I will discuss how to make band saw machine with his hands, as well as familiar with the ready-made offers from producers. The presence of such a machine in the private sector will allow to produce boards from logs, and that tangible savings for the family budget.
Photo band sawmill
Making its own
The operating principle of the sawmill belt type is very simple:
- The log is still fixed to the platformCorresponding to the length of it;
- The device is supplied thereto, Which is a two-wheel drive, enshrined in the frame and forcing them to move to the wound tape saws. In this case, the cutting blade has a horizontal position, and the distance between the rotating elements of the slightly larger diameter of the treated logs.
Diagram showing the principle of the band saws
In theory, such a device to the machine looks like a simple, but to build it on their own will have to "work hard" and be creative. Therefore, pay heed to the theoretical part before starting to practice.
preparation of materials
Band sawmill at home can be done in various ways. I propose to take the path of least resistance and used instead of wheels, saws and tape engine chainsaw «Husqvarna 395". The power of this unit is 4.9 kW, and the bus length - 90 cm, which is sufficient for the blooming of the logs into planks in domestic scale.
«Husqvarna 395" in its original form
In this case, a rough drawing of the manufactured machine will look like this:
Structure tape saws, in which as the working part used chainsaw
Then, in addition to directly by the chainsaw you will need:
Title | appointment |
Tubes of various diameters and channels | Production of various frame members |
Sectional tubes | Production of sleepers |
corners | Making rail |
Rollers | Ensuring movement of the saw carriage |
Profiled tube thanks to the rigidity of the ribs will be able to easily withstand the weight of even logs trohsotkilogrammovyh
preparation tools
With their bare hands to work it is not necessary to look like. You will need:
Title | appointment |
Svarochnik | Compound machine fragments by welding |
Electric drill | Creating holes in metal |
"Bulgarian" | Cutting steel products |
Wrenches and screwdrivers | A tightening of bolts and nuts |
Hammer | Certainly useful, without it anywhere |
Roulette | Performing measurements |
Bolts and nuts | Compound machine fragments |
Welding apparatus ensures reliable and durable connections
When using svarochnika do not forget about safety precautions. Particular attention I want to focus on the welding mask. Without it, the welding process can be greatly injure the organs of vision.
Welding helmet will protect your eyes from the "bunnies"
Major work on the assembly
I recommend you pick up for construction with an area of not less than eighteen square meters. A roof over your head will allow to convert the logs into boards at any time of year and in any weather.
Remove all trash from the floor and you can start assembly work
General Instruction of action that will lead you to success in the conceived fact, looks like this:
- Putting the machine frame.
For this:
-
Connects the two corner or a channel a length of 8 m using semidesyatisantimetrovyh profile pipes in increments of one meter, using bolts or welding. In this groove must be rotated upwards.
If the length of the log to be cut may be smaller, you should immediately consider the method by which you can back it on the opposite side of the blade. It is sufficient to weld the sleepers to the loop into which then insert or reinforcement pieces again the same vertical profile pipes base;
A schematic arrangement of an example of a loop stops
- In the area of sleepers welds on the sides of the inside of the channel bars are small pieces of pipesWho will hold the position on a frame beam from rolling to the side;
- Then Fasten four pillars on each side. They can be made also of U-sections or profiled pipes. Be sure to check with the resulting horizontal design to exclude the presence of biases;
concreted recommend legs. This ensures the greatest stability of the entire machine, which is needed when dealing with such a marker and heavy products.
- Putting the saw carriage according located below the drawing. I note that the tape frame in the end should have at the bottom of the rollers on the sides of the stabilizing struts and the side of a convenient handle to move it. Saw also establishes via the lead screw to further have the ability to regulate the thickness of the boards produced;
The drawing circuit manufacturing saw carriage
- The saw carriage set on a frame and get ready machine.
That's the way may seem self-made band sawmill
Purchase of finished equipment
You can, of course, to avoid the heavy process of manufacturing tape sawmill on its own and, having accumulated a decent amount of money to go to a specialty store.
There you can expect the following proposals from the leading manufacturers:
- "Taiga T1" Model:
Parameter | Description |
The maximum cross-section of the treated timber | 65 cm |
The maximum preform length | 650 cm |
Cardinality indicator motor | 7.5 kW |
The required voltage | 380 |
diameter pulleys | 52 cm |
Changing the position of the saw | manually |
Transporting the saw carriage along the frame | manually |
frame length | 85 cm |
frame height | 142 cm |
The width of the frame | 176 cm |
The length of the frame trohsektsionnoy | 800 cm |
The height of the bed trohsektsionnoy | 8 cm |
The width of the frame trohsektsionnoy | 78 cm |
Weight | 0.55 m |
Length bandsaw | 360 cm |
The width of the band saw blade | 3.2 cm |
cost of | 112500 rubles |
Band sawmill "Taiga T1" with submerged at her log
- "Altai-700" model:
Parameter | Description |
The maximum cross-section of the treated timber | 70 cm |
The maximum preform length | 650 cm |
Cardinality indicator motor | 7.5 kW |
The required voltage | 380 |
diameter pulleys | 52 cm |
Changing the position of the saw | electromechanical |
Transporting the saw carriage along the frame | manually |
The length of the structure | 850 cm |
construction height | 170 cm |
construction width | 140 cm |
Weight | 0.7 m |
Length bandsaw | 357 cm |
The thickness of the bandsaw | 0.11 cm |
The width of the band saw blade | 4 cm |
average efficiency | 1 m3 per hour |
The minimum thickness of the finished boards | 0.2 cm |
cost of | 128,000 rubles |
Band sawmill "Altai-700 'during operation
- "Taiga T-2B" Model:
Parameter | Description |
The maximum cross-section of the treated timber | 80 cm |
The maximum preform length | 650 cm |
Cardinality indicator motor | 9.8 kW |
consumption of fuel | 1.2 liters per hour |
diameter pulleys | 52 cm |
Changing the position of the saw | manually |
Transporting the saw carriage along the frame | manually |
frame length | 93 cm |
frame height | 170 cm |
The width of the frame | 200 cm |
The length of the frame trohsektsionnoy | 800 cm |
The height of the bed trohsektsionnoy | 8 cm |
The width of the frame trohsektsionnoy | 106 cm |
Weight | 0.6 m |
Length bandsaw | 402.6 cm |
The width of the band saw blade | 3.2-3.5 cm |
cost of | 158000 rubles |
Sawmill the saw "Taiga T-2B" working on gasoline engine
- "Altai-1000" model:
Parameter | Description |
The maximum cross-section of the treated timber | 1000 cm |
The maximum preform length | 650 cm |
Cardinality indicator motor | 11 kW |
The required voltage | 380 |
diameter pulleys | 52 cm |
Changing the position of the saw | electromechanical |
Transporting the saw carriage along the frame | manually |
The length of the structure | 850 cm |
construction height | 190 cm |
construction width | 172 cm |
Weight | 0.82 m |
Length bandsaw | 402 cm |
The thickness of the bandsaw | 0.11 cm |
The width of the band saw blade | 4 cm |
average efficiency | 1 m3 per hour |
The minimum thickness of the finished boards | 0.2 cm |
cost of | 160,000 rubles |
"Altai-1000" in the production hall
- "Vanguard-LP-60" model:
Parameter | Description |
The maximum cross-section of the treated timber | 65 cm |
The maximum preform length | 650 cm |
Cardinality indicator motor | 11 kW |
diameter pulleys | 56 cm |
Changing the position of the saw | electromechanical |
Transporting the saw carriage along the frame | manually |
machine length | 800 cm |
The height of the machine | 205 cm |
The width of the machine | 220 cm |
Weight | 1 t |
The width of the band saw blade | 3.2-3.8 cm |
cost of | 240,000 rubles |
The sample model "Avangard-LP-60"
- "Vanguard-LP-80 S.E.N.» Model:
Parameter | Description |
The maximum cross-section of the treated timber | 80 cm |
The maximum preform length | 650 cm |
Cardinality indicator motor | 11 kW |
diameter pulleys | 66 cm |
Changing the position of the saw | electromechanical |
Transporting the saw carriage along the frame | electromechanical |
machine length | 800 cm |
The height of the machine | 260 cm |
The width of the machine | 220 cm |
Weight | 1.26 m |
The width of the band saw blade | 5.1 cm |
The sample model "Avangard-LP-80 S.E.N.»
- "Cedar 2" Model:
Parameter | Description |
The maximum cross-section of the treated timber | 65 cm |
The maximum preform length | 650 cm |
Cardinality indicator motor | 11 kW |
The required voltage | 380 |
diameter pulleys | 51 cm |
Changing the position of the saw | electromechanical |
Transporting the saw carriage along the frame | manually |
The length of the structure | 765 cm |
construction height | 180 cm |
construction width | 160 cm |
The length of the frame trohsektsionnoy | 765 cm |
Weight | 0.7 m |
The speed of the band saw | 30 m / s |
cutting width | 0,19-0,24 cm |
The thickness of the finished timber | 0,1-27 cm |
Performance | 18 m3 per 12 hours |
cost of | 112500 rubles |
Sample "Cedar 2" model
Comparison of self-made and purchased options
What are the band saw better homemade or factory? It all depends on your goals. If the volume of your work is small, it is more rational to once "roll up their sleeves" and assemble the machine yourself.
But, if that's planks and beams need a lot or you do decide to do their production professionally, then you should have to go to the store.
To my recommendation, I was not unfounded give you cons of both options.
Cons handwritten assembly
- The complexity of the adjustmentWhich also have to exercise regularly. Without heavy plant equipment manufacture such fastening systems, which will not work loose during operation of the machine;
- Much kerf widthWhich leads to a lot of waste. On the dissolution of the logs you do not notice, but a few tens of loss will be felt;
- Relatively low productivity. The pace of industrial model of "homemade" is simply not survive.
Less factory equipment
Here he is one, and on it you could well have guessed from the above models. it high price. Justify herself only when performing large volumes of work.
Factory model should work, and to work to pay back the money spent on it
conclusion
From the article, you learned what you may need to tape the sawmill, as it is possible to make yourself at home, and what the factory model can now be found on the market. Soberly assess their needs and make your choice on the most suitable option for you.
To get the board, will be enough to buy logs
Videos in this article provides additional information relating to the examination of the material. If you have on it have any questions, please, you can ask them in the comments.