How to fix plasterboard to the wall: how to fasten the fasteners correctly, GCR and how to nail, technology

Installation of drywall to the wall is simple, so there is no need to attract professionals Drywall has been used relatively recently. In most cases, using plasterboard, they try to level the surface of the wall. This can be done with plaster, but this method is too troublesome and expensive. Using the same plasterboard, it is possible to level the wall surface independently, without the involvement of a repair team. If the surface is small and the ceiling height is low, such an alignment can be done for a small material cost. The choice of the required method depends on the surface of the wall, its evenness, the purpose of the wall. There are several ways that you can attach the drywall to the wall.

Fastening the plasterboard to the wall: methods

You can mount the drywall to the wall in two ways.

If you want to align the wall or ceiling, you can use the methods shown below, depending on the evenness of the wall:

1. You can make gypsum board attachments to the wall without using profiles. This method can be taken into account if the wall surface is flat enough, without visible flaws. Smooth surface is the one where the difference is a maximum of 2 cm. It should be noted that it is impossible to fasten gypsum boards to the ceiling in this way, because they can quickly peel off under their own weight. Also, this method is not suitable for use in places with high humidity. Mount drywall in a room with high humidity can only be with waterproof glue.
2. The second method is fixing plasterboard to the frame. For this method, the evenness of the wall and the degree of moisture in the room are not important.

The easiest way is to fix the plasterboard on the frame of metal profiles with screws

The most common method of repairing walls is using the second method. This is due to the fact that flat walls in our time are rare, so fastening the drywall to the frame saves time and energy when leveling the walls.

How to fix plasterboard to the wall with adhesive

Fastening gipsokartonnyh sheets to the wall with glue - a simple and understandable method in which there are some nuances. In order to properly attach the drywall to the wall, you should choose a good gypsum mounting glue. If the walls in the house are new and level, it is applied with a notched trowel to the entire area of ​​the drywall sheet.

In order to paste a drywall without a profile, it is necessary to screw it to the wall with the following actions:

• First, cut the drywall strip and glue it to the wall;
• The edge bands must be on the width of the panel;
• They should be in the same plane to track it, use the level and beacons;
• The resulting construction will form a skeleton on which it will be possible to attach a drywall without a profile to the wall.

In case when irregularities are noticeable and the profile can not be placed, before gluing the GCR, the surface of the wall is primed, and small gypsum board strips are stuck to the grounded wall in staggered order. The plane is leveled and a gypsum board is installed on a flat surface.

Before painting the drywall on the wall, you should thoroughly clean the surface of debris and dust

Note the important thing. Before gluing the drywall, make sure that you are going to glue it with the right side. A layer of paper should come out from the outside, and the joint of the paper should form a kind of groove. If the technology is broken, all the work will have to be done anew.

To nail GCR to a wall without a frame, prepare the surface. It should be strong, do not have shedding, fungi and mold.

In addition, the wall must be completely protected from damp and frost. Mounting is carried out to the wall, cleared of paint, dust and oils. This method is well used for a concrete flat wall, which does not have large flaws.

How to fasten plasterboard to the wall on the

frame There are different ways of fixing the drywall to the wall. If you are not comfortable installing a drywall on the glue, you can use the fixing of drywall on the frame.

The frame itself can be of two types:

• Metal profile;
• Wooden crate.

If the ceilings are high, fixing the plasterboard to the wall is more convenient with small parts

The metal profile method is more practical, although not the cheapest. It is recommended to fix the drywall on the metal profile in wet rooms, like saunas, bathrooms or baths. In this matter, the means for fixing the GCR to the wall does not matter. Anyway, fixed gypsum cardboard will be using screws on dowels. If the walls are made of wood, you can use nails.

It should be noted that the frame method of mounting drywall has a number of undeniable advantages:

• It provides sound insulation and warmer room temperature;
• Helps align even the most uneven walls;
• You can avoid painstaking work on the wall surface while preparing;
• This method can be used to insulate self-freezing walls.

To prepare a wooden frame, you need wood bars, 30 to 50 mm in size. You can fix the frame rails from a tree using dowels and screws. The wooden frame will cost you less, but it can quickly rot, so it's better to use a frame made of metal profiles.

Fastening the plasterboard to the wall: the procedure for the operation of the

There are two ways to attach the drywall to the wall and two procedures for doing this. First, let's look at the order of work for the frameless fastening method. You will need a wall drywall, a dry plaster mixture, a mixer, a paint knife, an electric jigsaw, a rule, a rubber hammer, spatulas, a level, a fishing line, a tape measure.

Before starting the installation process, make sure that all the wires that are behind the plasterboard have good insulation

Step by step guide:

1. The first thing we do is measure the wall surface and plan a place forGKL placement, we look, that there were no cruciform joints.
2. Now prepare the surface for installation. To do this, we will clear it from shedding, dust and other. Uneven and quickly absorbing surfaces are treated with a primer.
3. Now we do the cutting of GCR, we use not only entire sheets, but also inserts, which must be prepared in advance.
4. We produce gypsum adhesive mass from a gypsum mixture of slow hardening. Its role can play starting putty. Still it is possible to connect a building gypsum, but in it it is necessary to add a wallpaper glue or glue PVA.
5. Glue GKL to the wall. The glue layer will depend on the evenness of the wall. On a flat surface, you can glue straight to the wall, and on the curve - using leveling beacons from drywall sheets.

To rotate the GKL to the wall on a frame, you will also need a wall gypsum board, metal profiles( to strengthen the structure), fastening for profiles, dowels and screws, drill, punch, screws, screwdriver, putty and spatula, Bulgarian, tape measure and plummet. To improve the sound insulation during installation, you can use mineral wool. If there are holes from the screws, they can be masked with putty.

Doing the right thing: how to fix plasterboard to the wall( video)

Wall leveling with gypsum board is a great way to increase sound insulation in the apartment, to make quick and quality repairs.