Which cucumbers are the most productive for greenhouses: long fruiting, yield and how much to get from the bush

There are many varieties of cucumber, which are better to choose at its discretion One of the most important factors, which is the main variety in the selection of cucumber, is productivity. There are many varieties that differ in the duration of fruiting, and if a person wants to get a good harvest, different hybrids of F1 cucumbers are planted throughout the summer season.

Delicious cucumber greenhouses extended fruiting

If a gardener wants a high nearozhaynost for a short period, it is necessary to plant early maturing hybrids, and in a month you can get the first-fruits. To collect a lot of cucumbers in August-October, it is necessary to plant cold-resistant species of a long period of fruiting. It is important to observe the time of planting cucumbers to get a good harvest. In unheated greenhouses in the middle zone of Russia plants are planted in mid-May, and in the garden - in early June.

In order to quickly get a harvest, gardeners recommend planting early maturing hybrids of cucumber

have a high yield of cucumber, and even for a long time, you can, but you must follow the recommendations:

1. Watering plants should beOnly with warm water.
2. If you pour cold, then the fruits themselves take a hook-like shape, and their taste becomes bitter.
3. Promotes good fruit bearing and high humidity in the greenhouse. For this, especially in hot weather, you should place containers with water, and spray the plants with warm water.

It is necessary to constantly monitor the temperature, prevent it from falling below 14 ° C and not allow too high parameters. You can manually open and close the frames and windows, and you can put the automation. If the roots of plants are bare during irrigation or weeding, they must be sprinkled with earth again. Also, plants need to be fertilized to increase the number of fruits.

What determines the yield of cucumbers in the greenhouse

Productivity - an important aspect for gardeners, especially those who grow for sale. The yield is affected by many factors. A certain type of soil must be fertile and fertilized. To fertilize the soil, manure is used, which is laid in the soil for 2-3 weeks before planting the seeds. If the seed is planted earlier, then from the excess ammonia in the soil, the seeds may die. The best soil for cucumbers is the composition of the turf layer with fresh humus.

yield of cucumbers, usually depends on the climate in the greenhouse and the soil composition

primer composition usually is a mixture of:

• Turf 45%;
• Humus 25%;
• And 30% of the usual soil;
• You can also add coniferous sawdust.

It is necessary to check the acidity of the soil, the pH level must be equal to 7. It is checked in special laboratories or with the aid of the Alyamovsky device, which can be bought freely. If the level for all tests is higher, then the soil is not suitable for growing cucumbers. Before planting a variety, you need to familiarize yourself with its characteristics, learn the advantages and disadvantages.

A good harvest of cucumbers also depends on the variety, for better fruiting, it is better to use hybrids.

Also good yield depends on the greenhouse, it is optimal to use a greenhouse covered with honeycomb polycarbonate or glass. If the frames are double or the greenhouse is covered with thick polycarbonate and is equipped with additional heating and lighting, you can grow cucumbers in winter.

How many cucumbers from a bush are collected in a greenhouse

Before building a greenhouse, it is necessary to determine how many plants are planned to plant in it, and, based on this, it is possible to roughly calculate the size of the structure and what kind of collection will be obtained. To get as many vegetables as possible from 1m2 during the growing season, you need to have not only a good greenhouse and prepared soil, but also use different types of cucumbers. Each bush cucumber Tomi, with appropriate care, is able to give up to 10 kg of fruit.

Popular among gardeners is the Sigurd variety, which gives an excellent and rich harvest

It:

• Quite unpretentious;
• Transfers temperature differences;
• Resistant to many diseases, for example, powdery mildew;
• Vintage with a great taste, and it is removed after 44-53 days.

Sigurd planted in late spring or early summer, this variety is also resistant to various diseases. If you properly care for it, water it, and make a large enough amount of fertilizer, you can collect from one square meter to 15 kg of fruit. The best result can be achieved if the plants are planted at a distance from each other about 1-1.5 m.

If not provide proper care to plants, even the most productive cucumbers can yield meager crops.

Permanent watering, humidity in the greenhouse and additional fertilizing of plants with compost and nitrogen containing fertilizers are required. The best variant of the high-yielding variety is the Courage hybrid, with good care of the bush it is possible to harvest up to 30 kg of fruit. In addition, this variety successfully resists such diseases as foliar anthracosis, it is often ill even with elite cucumber plants.

How to get a high crop of cucumbers in a greenhouse

To grow a rich crop, you need not only create a practically perfect microclimate in the greenhouse, but also competently care for the plants, starting from the seed preparation. A large crop can be obtained if you follow the advice. Seeds of hybrid varieties( most often, F1 varieties) are selected by choosing the largest ones, after being decontaminated, placing for 15 minutes in a solution of boric acid and manganese with further washing in pure water.

To obtain a high yield of cucumbers, the plants must be carefully taken care of and fed in time.

The solution consists of:

• 1 gr. Manganese;
• 0,5 gr. Acids;
• 9.5 liters of water.

Seeds are folded onto a wet gauze pad and left so until the buds swell and appear, then sit down on the pots. In spring they are already beginning to be planted in place, the seedlings are usually placed in 2 rows. Be sure to tie the loops of cucumbers, so that they do not hurt, for example, powdery mildew, treat plants in the morning and evening 1% of the Bordeaux liquid.

Some other gardeners treat plants with infusion of onion husk, calcined salt.

It is necessary to observe the regime of temperature and humidity, water cucumbers, ventilate the greenhouse, remove damaged and diseased leaves, shoots and even plants. After harvesting and plants, it is recommended( after digging) to decontaminate the soil and the frame of greenhouses. The measures taken will increase the yield and produce excellent fruits practically throughout the summer season, and if there is heating in the greenhouse and additional lighting, even in the fall.

Care without "chemistry" or how to increase the yield of cucumbers in the greenhouse

Cucumbers are good, both fresh and canned. To eat delicious cucumbers in the autumn-winter period, it is necessary to grow them correctly. To grow greenhouse cucumbers and increase the yield, it is necessary not only to prepare the seeds for planting, but also to care for the plants during their cultivation.

Mulching beds can prevent from sudden temperature fluctuations, and the use of mulch makes it possible to increase the fructification of cucumbers by almost 2 times. Also mulch protects the soil from drying, and cucumbers can be obtained less often.

Increase the yield of cucumbers by mulching

Mulch protects beds from weeds, and less care is needed for cucumbers. Mulch can be used almost any, just do not use freshly cut grass, as it is simply adored slugs, and also this variation can contribute to the formation of rot on plants and fruits.

It is necessary to plant the plants, after this operation, the cucumbers better fructify, and also the hilling allows preserving moisture in the soil. Regularly water cucumbers, especially in hot weather, 2 times a day( in the morning and the second watering you need to do in the evening).

Cleaning stepchildren, as well as damaged leaves and loops allows you to achieve a good harvest, usually the stepsons are removed, when reaching 4-6 cm in height.

Overview: which cucumbers are the most productive for greenhouses( video)

What exactly are the options that will be comfortable for growing in this or that region, each amateur gardener decides himself. But the middle belt of Russia is most optimal for growing hybrids, which allow you to get good harvests of this type of vegetables.