the quality of land in the greenhouse depends harvest crops is worth noting that on which the soil in the garden, and what used substrate for its formation depends on a lot of, not only the appearance but also howHealthy plants and quantity with crop quality. At the slightest changes, both in the composition of the soil, and in the parameters of temperature or humidity, a number of problems may arise with the earth in a greenhouse made of polycarbonate or a greenhouse. Among the most common problems, it is possible to note mold, which is shown by a white bloom.
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- Why is the earth in a greenhouse covered with white bloom
- What to do when turning green land in a greenhouse
- There was mold on the ground in a greenhouse, what to do
- causes of mold in the greenhouse polycarbonate
- Answergardener: why the earth in a greenhouse greens( video)
why is the earth in a greenhouse covered with white bloom
reasons for the soil in the greenhouse covered with bloom, can be different, but before you startTo take certain actions, it is necessary to decide what led to such consequences.
Typically, this happens:
- Too much humidity;
- High acidity;
- The presence of poor ventilation in the greenhouse;
- Soil fertilization with soil.
If the earth has turned green, and moss and algae have not turned white or moss, this is the first sign of an excess of moisture. In this case, you need to pay attention to the level of illumination and the presence of ventilation.
If the land is in a greenhouse covered with white bloom, first of all, you need to decide what exactly led to such consequences
is important to remember that in the dark developing moss, and too light algae atmosphere.
Acidic soil is an excellent and favorable environment for the formation of moss, which causes the earth to become covered with a green bloom. Moss is a plant that consumes carbon dioxide, mineral salts and water from the ground, completely de-energizing the plants.
If there is a combination of excessive moisture and increased acidity, the moss will spread at an incredible rate, and therefore you need to rush to do the treatment to get rid of such a problem as soon as possible. At first glance, moss seems completely innocuous, but it deprives the culture of all nutrients, and the consequence will be their death, the emergence of disease and poor harvest. Moss can spread throughout the greenhouse, if you overfeed the soil with phosphorus fertilizer. Also, a green bloom arises from the overlap of oxygen access to plants. Any culture needs fresh and constant airing. This is what makes it possible to eliminate the bacteria that form on the soil and affect the plants.
What to do when the earth becomes green in the greenhouse
initially to remove the green patina, it is necessary not only to treat the surface of the earth, but also to the so-called cleaning. If the cause of the appearance of a green deposit is groundwater and round-the-clock watering, then it must be stopped until the moment the soil dries.
It is necessary to set up ventilation.
If the soil in the greenhouse has become covered with moss, then it must be removed by means of sunlight. If algae were formed, then it is necessary to reverse any access of light, which is done by precipitation with sawdust or sand. A more effective way to combat greens on the ground is to remove the top layer of the soil.
Ventilation in a greenhouse and a greenhouse is the most important stage in the cultivation of crops, which will exclude not only the covering of the earth with a green coating in the form of moss, but also the formation of pathogenic bacteria.
If the land is green in the greenhouse, you must configure the ventilation system
If the land is too acidic, it is necessary to:
- Spread the classic deoxidizer, for example, ash, dolomite flour or lime;
- To sow syderat, the species does not matter at all;
- A month after the syderate has germinated, you can safely plant seedlings of crops such as tomatoes, cucumbers, eggplants or peppers;
- After the seedlings begin to strengthen, the siderata should be sheared, which can be used later for mulching.
Horticultural specialists categorically do not recommend using copper sulfate to overcome moss or algae, since this radical method will remove not only pests, but also some crops, including those of the soil inhabitants that benefit the plants. Once the ground is saturated with fine vitriol, you can safely remove the soil and discard. This is a hard way, which allows you to overcome the greenery in a greenhouse, but it is better to move these options to the farthest box, otherwise you can lose the crop for several years ahead.
Mold appeared on the ground in the greenhouse: what to do
It is not always possible to obtain the desired result as quickly, simply and effortlessly as often there are a lot of problems, in particular such as mold. Why do I need a polycarbonate greenhouse?
To grow the crop:
- Qualitative;
- Large;
- Delicious.
In order to overcome such an education, you can use special tools purchased in stores. They include sorbent, which increases the amount of alkali in the soil, thereby deactivating the mold.
For its formation and distribution, mold selects a neutral and acidic environment.
Experienced gardeners prefer to use charcoal and ash in a 1: 2 ratio. With this composition it is necessary to wake up the land plot, and loosen it. Due to a large amount of minerals and calcium, the fungus is destroyed.
Causes of mildew in a greenhouse made of polycarbonate
In case of timely preventive measures, mold formation can be completely eliminated. When transplanting seedlings in pots, they need to be treated with a weak solution of potassium permanganate. If the seedlings gradually begin to become moldy, additional treatment with potassium permanganate and fungicides is required before transplanting into the open ground.
Mold on the surface of the soil in the greenhouse will appear, even with competent care of the plants, if:
- The temperature will be too high and there will be a rare airing;
- Too high humidity of air and soil;
- There is a lack of lighting, which is natural, not artificial;
- Too bad ventilation in the greenhouse and greenhouse;
- There are problems with sealing in the irrigation system, and leaking hoses, because these are the most suitable places for the formation and development of the fungus.
Mold can appear with increased humidity and soil
The reasons for the appearance of mold are described earlier and accordingly, in order to avoid such consequences, you simply need to prevent them. In particular, carry out regular airing of the greenhouse, especially if it's hot and absolutely windless. This must be done daily. In addition, care should be taken to avoid the appearance of sweat on the walls of the room, and in the formation of such wet areas, they are removed with a dry rag.
These parts are the focus of the appearance of the fungus.
Watering of plants is carried out so that on the surface of the ground there is no stagnation in the form of puddles. In order to maintain optimum humidity, it is desirable to install a water tank on the floor, which will ensure that water is taken in by the plants and the air that is required by it, and an optimal microclimate will be maintained without sudden changes.
The answer of the horticulturist: why the earth in the greenhouse turns green( video)
Ogorodniki with experience prefer to install greenhouses, in which there are windows on the roof. Opening them, the soil is dried and vented, which eliminates all the above problems and reduces the probability of plant deaths several times.
