lightweight, but sturdy lean-to greenhouse is ideal for areas where it is impossible to allocate a lot of space for the construction of the greenhouse. Installation is made at the southern wall of the building, so the seedlings will receive the necessary amount of sunlight. From a practical point of view, the operation of a 1-skate structure does not require significant time and effort. In order to fully enjoy the benefits of the greenhouse, it is necessary to choose it correctly.
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- Create a lean-greenhouses made of polycarbonate with their hands
- mount lights in the greenhouse gable and pent
- Varieties greenhouses bi
- Put the windows and doors in the gable greenhouse polycarbonate
- Greenhouse gable polycarbonate with their hands(video)
- Examples monopitch greenhouses( photo)
Create a lean-greenhouses made of polycarbonate with their hands
First we need zapomThread, that the classical one-run greenhouse is represented in two varieties. For seasonal use, a variant covered with polycarbonate film is suitable.
If you plan to use the greenhouse year round, in which case the choice is made in favor of the glazed versions. An important role in choosing the type of main support is the size of the structure.
For example, a minimalistic version allows the use of the wall of the country house. In the case where the frame is more dimensional, an additional support post is used. It can be a stand-alone hill or an economic building.
In order to simplify the construction of greenhouses 1-pitched, growers experienced developed some recommendations:
- The support wall must be as vertical;
- It is necessary to carry out facing of the soil, located near the supporting wall, with a moisture-resistant brick;
- If the brick was not found, then it is allowed to use wood;
- A strong wall made of brick or reinforced concrete has great strength;
- If the design is planned to be used all year round, then it is necessary to make the connection of the pipe from the cottage house through which heating will be delivered.
The degree of efficiency of using 1-pitched greenhouses depends largely on a technically correct drawing. There is no need for serious knowledge in the field of engineering and construction. The task of the summer resident is to think over where and how the lighting and heating system will be placed. It is not superfluous to pay attention to the characteristics of the supporting wall.
We install lighting in the greenhouse of a gable and one-run
As mentioned before, the installation of the greenhouse should be correctly placed only along the southern wall. Unfortunately, but not on every private plot there is the most sunny place.
As a result, it is necessary to find a way how to provide seedlings minimum necessary amount of sunlight. To get out of this situation will help all kinds of fluorescent lights.
Before you install them, you should carefully study the characteristics of arched and transverse fasteners. It is desirable that all fastening points be supplied with at least 2-3 fasteners.
If this requirement is met, you can proceed with the installation of an artificial light system:
- If the sun hides behind the horizon late enough, you can build a directional light source near the hotbed;
- In winter, when the duration of daylight hours is negligible, a small lighting system is installed in the small greenhouse in the northern part of the building;
- In case when the dimensions of the building are significant, it is necessary to install an artificial lighting system in at least 4-5 points.
Regardless of the degree of sunlight deficiency, the gardener is required to install additional luxury sources. They need from 1 to 5. For example, if the luminary is in the sky most of the day, you can do with a portable light source. The situation is more complicated when there is a shortage of sunlight throughout the day. Solve the problem will help installed by their own hands on a stationary light source.
Types of hothouses
An important role in the construction of the greenhouse is played by its physical parameters. Depending on the installation option, these are divided into deeper and above ground. The first option is suitable for areas where there is no ground water close to the surface. In the event that the reverse is observed, it is necessary to make a choice in favor of the profile ground-heating "Mitlajder".
For its construction it will be necessary to excavate a foundation pit, the dimensions of which are directly proportional to the dimensions of the greenhouse.
The following recommendations are to help prevent common mistakes:
- After completing the digging of the excavation, it is necessary to erect ground structures;
- Due to the fact that in-depth designs are applied year-round, a hundred in advance to consider the technology of the heating system;
- If the winter greenhouse has a multitude of racks for seedlings, several support walls are mounted in the foundation pit with their own hands.
At the design stage, the gardener takes into account the nature of the future construction. In the event that the greenhouse is planned to be used all year round, a foundation pit is necessarily created. Its depth and width depend on the area of the frame structure. Only the foundation can be dispensed with when it comes to a seasonal greenhouse installed in a zone with a lower groundwater table.
We put windows and doors in a double-skinned greenhouse made of polycarbonate
Beginners should remember that most of the difficulties arise at the stage of formation of the input group and the windowpanes. If everything is simple in the case of a rectangular polycarbonate hothouse, then the 2-skate variant requires much more time.
First a preliminary drawing is made taking into account the need for windows. Place them in such a way that the incoming light spreads evenly inside the building.
At the same time, it is necessary to remember one, but very significant "but".Installed windows should not break the strength of the roof.
To avoid problems, I will help some of the recommendations below:
- To ensure that the gable construction lasts longer, you need to think about a forced ventilation system for large areas;
- An important role in determining the location of the future window is played by the slope angle of each roof slope;
- In the standard version, the installation is made exactly in the middle, and if the angle is greater or less - in one of the corners;
- Two-stage greenhouses with identical geometry of the upper part allow installation of no more than 2 window openings placed opposite each other.
Polycarbonate greenhouse made of polycarbonate with their own hands( video)
Single-skinned and 2-folded designs for the infield allow even comfortable placement of agricultural and ornamental crops in a limited area. Regardless of the amount of free space, the installation is made along the support wall on the south side. If there is a shortage of sunlight during the day, it is better to install an artificial light source.
Examples