Decorative panels: on the walls, in the interior of the photo, with their own hands, history and shapes, what is it, from the stone

Decorative panel - one of the most ancient ways of decorating a house Decorative panel is a special kind of monumental art that appeared relatively recently. More precisely, it was used in ancient times, but it was only in the beginning of the 20th century that we decided to single out in a separate style.

Decorative panel: the history of the

It is believed that the founder and pioneer of the decorative panel forpainted facades is none other than Leonardo da Vinci. Naturally, history knows a lot of other examples, when the decor was carried out in the same way and much earlier. But it was he who created in this style a mural on the cathedral, where he "dabbed" the decor directly into the wall( on a Christian theme, by the way).Such wall decorations can still be found in Italy - in the Middle Ages such a variation of sculptural art was extremely popular.

Directly "panel" as a term appeared already in the beginning of the 20th century. Sometimes they are also called murals. By the way, this kind of decoration of the facade of the building was extremely popular in the USSR, as well as in European countries, partly connected with the popularization of communism in them.

Decorative panels are used for interior decoration as well as for exterior

Modern decorative panels are made of:

1. Stone;
2. Metal;
3. Clay;
4. Textiles;
5. Polyurethane;
6. Frescos( including ceramics);
7. Stucco moldings( from any base).

And later, around mid-20th century, decorative panels began to be actively cultivated in the picturesque art and architecture. Now this term means simply a certain section of the wall, covered with a picture, ornament or a mosaic with a thread.

Decorative panel made of stone: selection concept

Panel made of stone - very unusual and very relevant now fake, often present even in the designs of famous interior designers. But in order to get a refined picture, have to prepare in advance!

Panels made of natural stone are particularly monumental and durable

In particular, we are talking about choosing the "right" pebbles, which can be found on the seashore or purchased in a specialized store.

The main thing is that they all fit perfectly into the general concept of the future panel and the interior solution of the room where it will be stored. After all, if you follow these simple rules, make your eyes happy with the homemade picture for a long time!

How to make decorative panel from polyurethane

Polyurethane is a material of the widest spectrum of action. It is used almost everywhere: in construction, household and industrial purposes, in heavy and light industries. It's time to use its unique capabilities for artistic purposes!

The polyurethane panel looks like a gypsum, but is much better protected from external influences.

It is not difficult to make figurines from polyurethane even to the smallest masters. However, it is very important to observe the interval of manufacture and wait until the material finally dries. It will become very dense and will be reliably protected from mechanical impact and moisture. Immediately after drying, you can proceed to the most pleasant action - to form a panel and give it a final look!

It's easy and simple: a decorative panel made of clay

What could be better than a souvenir made by yourself?In comparison with him, there can not be any, even the most expensive gift!Especially if you want to prepare a surprise for a close or very important person.

Clay is the most accessible and common material for decorative panels

Panel made of clay is an excellent gift option, which can be mastered without any labor by both children and adults.

All that is required is a limit of attention and a desire to create tirelessly. As a rule, the most time takes the design of blanks, from which in the future the picture will be formed. Decorating the same and transferring the figures to the base is one of the most pleasant moments, allowing fantasies to work in full force, sometimes creating the most real masterpieces.

Unique design: decorative panels in the interior of the modern house

In the interior of the modern house, the decorative panel can be used both modular and traditional, that is, when the installation consists of only one element. The main difference of this decor is its creation by its own hands. A kind of needlework. And you can do it any variation - there are no restrictions.

Now, for example, panels from:

• are widely distributed;
• Fabrics;
• Tree;
• Metal;
• Glass;
• Stone;
• Gypsum;
• Polyurethane;
• Food plastic( also PVC).

For the production of decorative panels, you can use almost any handy materials and tools

If a person intends to create a panel with his own hands, it is recommended first of all to just look at the photos of such decors and understand what it is. Further, if there is no experience, it is better to consult with the designer to determine which of the panel options is suitable for the interior of the house. That's it with most of the difficulties. It is worth noting that the panel can not only be placed on the wall. The floor is also a kind of "canvas" for decorating.

What to choose: a decorative panel on the walls in the house

With these things are the easiest, because they can be purchased in ready-made form. This, for example, modular paintings or some abstraction of beads in a decorative wooden frame. Conveniently, such a panel can close the rough walls without finishing.

Especially useful such an application of the panel will be in the case if a thick false wall( for example, for leveling) was installed before.

What options can you recommend for novices?The simplest decor is nails( or pins) and threads. Naturally, it will also require a board or wood-based board( fiberboard, chipboard - not so important, because the mass of the construction will be quite small).Further - from the nails is made some pattern, which then stretches the thread. It turns out pretty attractive, and most importantly - inexpensive.

Choosing the material and panel themes, it is better to consult the designer and choose the best option for a particular room.

. If we are talking about walls, then the best versions of the panel are for them:

• Modular paintings( separatedInto several parts);
• Woodcarving( also in the form of a picture);
• Ornament or mosaic of textiles.

Which option will be best in this or that case - it is better to consult with the designer. It is worth noting that the panel can also be used for decorating furniture, a fireplace. And someone with his help, and does hide some defects, wiring. In general, the flight of fantasy is not limited here.

The simplest decor: decorative panels with their own hands

The simplest decor of the panel is the most common painting and textile composition. The first is a picture, but you can decorate it not only with paints, but with stucco, plaster and even a layered dried dough!The image will get three-dimensional forms, and at the same time it will look exactly like a mural. Decorate all this can be and precious stones, if there is an opportunity to allocate such funds. And for more "modest" variations, simple jewelry, the IPC( imitation of drops), is also suitable.

So, the simplest version of the panel is textile. It will require flaps of fabric, as well as a wood base, on which the fabric will be fastened.

Painting and textile panels can easily be made by hand

First of all:

• We cover the wood sheet with varnish;
• Marking how the flaps will be placed;
• Sew them in the desired order;
• Glue to the substrate.

As a result, we will get a picture of a patchwork made of patchwork. Cheap, beautiful, and fashionable. More complex option - decor directly from the tree. Here it is necessary to base the technique of wood carving. However, all this will need to be supplemented, for example, with metal inserts, stones, ceramics, plastics and paints.

Decorative panel by own hands( video)

The main rule for creating a panel is the absence of rules. This can be a picture, an entire sculpture or forged installation. Their creation for many has become the main source of profit. But it's better to at least try to do it yourself. There is nothing complicated in this. Examples

decorative panels( photo)