Bottom filter for the well: the bottom of the well, the device, drinking water, self-care, fall asleep, aspen shield

It is possible to use clean and useful water in the country house if you install a bottom filter in the well In the well, harmful bacteria and microorganisms will accumulate over time. And this is not counting the dirt and sand that fall into the well. To drink clean water, it must be filtered. But sometimes it is not possible to purchase an expensive filter that would purify the water in the well. Therefore, skilful summer residents have invented a bottom filter. It is made from improvised tools and materials, which are available for every dacha or village.

Why you need a filter for a well

A filter for a well is an indispensable tool if you want to drink clean and good water. It happens that you can do without buying special filters to purify water.

Purified drinking water from a well is a guarantee of health

At the dacha one can make such a filter from natural raw materials. It fits to the bottom in a certain order, which helps in cleaning the water.
Before you make a filter, look at the bottom and its rock. The breed is what creates the bottom and sets the direction of the aquifer. This can be done by digging the bottom of the well itself or checking it during cleaning. The filter should be put immediately with quicksand, when sand and dirt begins to fall into the water. In this case, it is necessary to urgently get rid of quicksand, otherwise your well will have to be dug.

The need for a filter for the well is clear - it is cleaning water from harmful microorganisms and dirt. If you want to drink clean water and keep your health, put a filter.

How does the device of water wells for drinking water look like

To make a well for drinking, one must first understand how the device looks like for drinking water. A well is a place where every detail should be thought through to the smallest detail, so that you always drink only good clean water.

Well construction is not an easy task and requires careful study of the smallest details.

The well consists of 3 main elements:

• ;
• shaft trunk;
• and water intake.

Be sure to make a blind area so that rainwater drains past the well. Otherwise, the rain will fall into the well. And with it all the dirt.

The head is needed to protect against precipitation and dirt, which can get into the well. Popular among the truckers is an aspen headband. The shaft of the shaft is the space between the bottom and the head. The water intake is the place where water for drinking accumulates.

To make a quality well, you need to think over the plan of each of its elements. Consult with summer residents who already have a well. They can give good advice on how they built a well, how it was arranged and tell about its arrangement of the well.

We make the arrangement of the bottom of the well

Arrangement of the bottom of the well can be done in several ways. You can make a bottom of dense clay, soft clay or use a sandy bottom.

There are many options for using materials for equipping the bottom of the well, but the best is dense clay

Each type of bottom has its advantages:

1. We use dense clay. In this case, if the springs are hit by springs. The water will be clean, and the breed itself, which will form the bottom, will not dissolve. If you build a well of dense clay, then you do not even need a bottom filter.
2. It is not necessary to equip the bottom of soft clay, because it is blurred by active water flows. The water will become turbid. But if there is no other choice, put a large rubble on the bottom. Its thickness should be 15-20 centimeters. Then he will not allow to wash the bottom and stir up the water.
3. You can equip a well with a sandy bottom. But the water will need a bottom filter. If you do not make a bottom filter, the sand will muddy the water at every fence from the well. The bucket will touch the bottom and the sand will rise. In a sandy bottom it is impossible to start up and the usual filter. It will get sand, and it will immediately disable your pump.
4. Sandwell with a floating mantle. This is an alternative to the sandy bottom. A plavoon is also sand, but it contains groundwater. At the same time, it flows, which is typical of liquids. But in this case also have to put the bottom filter.

It is better to equip the bottom of the well with dense clay. In this case, your water will be clean and pleasant to the taste. Therefore, look for your place with this kind of land.

How to make a bottom filter for the well yourself

The bottom filter can not be bought in the store. The bottom filter for the well is made by hand from improvised means. For this, natural materials are used: quartz sand, crushed stone, river pebbles or crushed stone. From the choice of material for the filter will depend on the quality of water.

The taste and quality of the water depend on the material used to make the bottom filter

1. Quartz sand stops small particles and does not pass them through. Such sand is on the banks of rivers. To begin with, the sand should be rinsed. Then it should be put in a container and filled with water. Then mix and leave for a while in the container. Water will become turbid with time. It will have to be drained. So you have to do it several times until the water becomes crystal clear.
2. Gravel. It is a mixture of clay, sand, soil and various plant residues. It also needs to be washed, like quartz sand. If you tried the water from a well and felt that it was stiff, then it is worth adding silica gravel. It will help reduce the hardness of water in the well.
3. Zeolite - is a volcanic mineral. Well used as a sorbent. It removes all heavy metals and radioactive elements that are hazardous to health. It also absorbs phenol and is capable of decontaminating water. The bottom well of zeolite is a good option for water purification.
4. Shungite is mainly used in wells that are located close to highways, businesses. It is able to purify water from oil products and heavy metals, as well as other contaminants.

It is important to remember that when you are making a bottom well, only fresh materials should be taken. Those that were not previously used in other wells as a bottom filter.

The principle of creating a bottom bottom with your own hands is almost the same for each type of material. First you need to clean the bottom, then put large stones, pebbles for fixation in the well bottom. He acts as a shield. Next, it is necessary to fill the first layer of the selected material for water purification and filtration. Then again put a layer of stones or pebbles. The layers can be combined depending on the base material of the bottom.

Whatever material you choose, one will help you clean the water of dirty substances and unwanted elements. It is quite easy and simple to make a bottom filter. So you save your health and the health of your loved ones.

Arrangement of the bottom filter for the well( video)

The bottom filter is one of the cheapest options for cleaning the wells. All filtering materials are natural. This means that they are a priori environmentally friendly. By making the bottom filter, you clean the drinking water and take care of your health.