Warm floor in the greenhouse: make use of own hands, heating and installation, water video, electrical insulation

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This type of heating contributes to the heating of the root system of plants, greatly accelerating their growth This type of heating contributes to the heating of the root system of plants, greatly accelerating their growth. For the year-round maintenance of homestead farming, a greenhouse comes to the rescue, but the hothouse is not simple, but heated, Frosts in winter are and will be, judging by the latitudes where Mother Russia is. Not only in summer, but also during the cold season, the need to manage crop production will certainly help to warm the greenhouse and its heating. Solve the problem of heating the greenhouse, the market offers several options, i.e. You can choose the heating system of the greenhouse to meet your requirements and buy, order the installation or mount it yourself, or you can do it yourself.

    • Usage of heating of the greenhouse: basic options
    • How to make the warm floor in the greenhouse
    • Comfortable warm floors in the greenhouse with your own hands
    • Warm water floor in the greenhouse
    • Warm floor in the greenhouse( video)

Using the heating of the greenhouse: the main options

The heating systems of the winter greenhouse are represented on the market a lot and, as always, there is an acute choice before the acquisition. Before starting to install any type of heating of the greenhouse, it is necessary to take all possible actions to prevent heat losses and maximize the preservation of natural heating by solar energy.

Hothouses can be heated in many ways. Each option has a number of important features and advantages The greenhouses can be heated in many ways. Each version has a number of important features and advantages.

Consider some types of heating of greenhouses :

  1. Electrical heating, easily mounted with electrical cable, infrared film or cable mats.
  2. Water heating with a labor-intensive installation process, including the preparation of a concrete base, the laying of a heat-insulating layer, the laying of pipes, the pouring of a concrete layer with reinforced mesh, and finally, the filling of fertile soil. It is recommended that specialists install this type of heating system.
  3. Air heating using any type of heating and ventilation devices, which must be mounted on a pre-prepared foundation, the air is supplied upwards or perforated polyethylene hoses, which are usually installed in the lower part of the greenhouses.
  4. Infra-red heating with the help of emitters, easily mounted on the frame of a greenhouse or a greenhouse, creates different temperature areas within a single greenhouse.

It is also possible to install a combined heating system in the greenhouse that integrates the individual functions of the above methods, for example, pipes in the soil of the greenhouse are laid where forced hot water or warm air is directed. For heating air or water, any heating devices are used. When installing equipment for heating a greenhouse or a hotbed, the heating elements and the temperature fixing device are positioned as close as possible to the ground zone.

This allows you to control not only the temperature of the ground, but also the air and achieve the optimal ratio of these parameters.

If the hothouse is of mixed type, then it is rational to construct zonal heating, which allows to have individual indices for a particular plant species. Choose a suitable method of heating the greenhouse will help your own scrupulous calculation and feedback from owners who use one of the types of heating. Many people want to build a heated house.

How to make a warm floor in a greenhouse

The most interesting and effective solution for heating a greenhouse can become a warm floor. The essence of the warm floor is the purposeful heating of the soil under the plants.

This type of heating system is quite popular This kind of heating system is quite popular

The advantages of a warm floor are obvious, it is :

  • Automatic control of the set soil temperature;
  • Proper combination of air and soil temperature;
  • Economical heat consumption.

In order to make a warm floor in a greenhouse, you need to understand the principle of their heating. Installation of a warm floor begins with removal of a fertile layer of soil on that zone of a hothouse where pipes will be laid. Pipes are used all sorts, both asbestos-cement and plastic sewer of the appropriate diameter, suitable for these purposes and metal-plastic.

Professionals do not recommend the use of steel pipes. They can be corroded.

The soil layer is removed to a depth of 50 cm. After removing the fertile layer, the soil is compacted and a heat insulation layer is put in place, which is made of rigid foam or polystyrene plates with a thickness of about 10 cm, then a waterproofing layer for which a conventional polyethylene film can be used. The next layer is formed by sand with a height of at least 5 cm, prepared pipes or electric heating elements are stacked along the sand layer, bringing out branch pipes.

The layer with pipes or heating elements is protected by a reinforced special net, on which the previously removed ground is returned. Connections are connected to manifolds that are connected to a heat source, if pipes for a warm floor are used, then a pump must be connected to force air or water into the system. Not always a warm floor can maintain a comfortable temperature in the greenhouse, therefore, as a rule, the warm floor is combined with air heating devices in any of the proposed ways. The cost of installing warm floors pays off a record yield, the quality of the harvested crop and, of course, the production of early, if not all-year-round agricultural products.

Comfortable warm floors in the greenhouse with your own hands

Any greenhouse owner who thinks about heating, as a rule, chooses the warm floors, because they are not just convenient to use, but also very profitable. When choosing a system, they often ask themselves whether he will be able to make self-warm floors with his own hands. And the answer to this question is certainly positive. For success in this matter, first of all, it is necessary to study in detail the features of the chosen system, prepare everything necessary, calculate the number of required elements, determine what can be done from improvised materials, and what is required to buy and install. The sequence of actions for installation within the greenhouse itself is quite universal, the system differs in sources of obtaining thermal energy.

The system of heating the soil in greenhouses is built on the same principle as the warm floor in residential buildings, although there are some differences in the installation The soil heating system in greenhouses is built in the same way as the warm floor in residential buildings, although there are some differences in the installation of

. The source of thermal energy can be :

  • A conventional burner assembledIndependently, heated by firewood;
  • Solid fuel boiler;
  • Gas boiler;
  • Connection to the heating system at home, if the greenhouse is at an acceptable distance from it;
  • Electric boiler.

When installing the heating equipment, it is absolutely necessary to observe fire safety measures. To control a comfortable microclimate in the greenhouse, it is recommended to install thermal sensors or special controllers in the system.

Warm water floor in the greenhouse

The warm water floor in the greenhouse is characterized by small losses of heat energy, it is also considered the most economical in the process of operation. For the organization of a warm water floor, it is required to lay a system of pipes in a greenhouse, which is connected to a heat source. The source of heat can be so diverse that anyone can find the most acceptable option for their greenhouse. Pipes for a warm water floor can also be laid in the soil itself, this process is described above, and directly under the pallets in which plants are planted. Due to the smaller volume of the soil, the pallets warm up much faster.

Bury the pipes to a depth of up to half a meter or 70 cm, taking into account the rise of the beds above the level of the tracks, in order to calmly cultivate the earth and replace it in the bed Bury the pipes to a depth of up to half a meter or up to 70 cm in view of raising the beds above the level of the tracks to quietly cultivate the ground and replace it in the garden.

Warm water floor is used in :

  • Winter greenhouseFor year-round operation;
  • In a seasonal greenhouse for harvesting in the spring-summer-autumn period.

The greenhouse with warm water floors in winter does not stand idle, allows you to do your favorite thing and enjoy the year-round harvest.

Warm floor in the greenhouse( video)

When choosing the heating system for a winter greenhouse, it is recommended to take into account the structure of the greenhouse, the degree of its warming, and the possible sources of thermal energy. With this approach, finance will not be wasted.



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