Dimensions of the greenhouse: the best optimal meter, a square greenhouse, the shape and width, the most ready types, the height of a hundred

When building a greenhouse it is necessary to pay special attention to its dimensions Greenhouses and greenhouses are long-standing inventions of clever agronomists who help modern growers and farmers to grow vegetables and fruits on their plots practically all the year round; besides, it is thanks to greenhouses that modernInhabitants of cities can be planted all year round with cucumbers and tomatoes.

What is the best size of a greenhouse

Like every building, all the greenhouses are built according to the requirements and wishes of the customer. All of them are designed taking into account the required height, width and length. As you know, no self-respecting gardener will leave the greenhouse empty, but it is worth remembering that if you are going to grow vegetables for your needs, you should not order or build large greenhouses. And if planting in greenhouse conditions is supposed to be done on an industrial scale, then in this case it is best to build several large greenhouse premises with heating, irrigation system and other additional elements than many small greenhouses or greenhouses.

Of the most important dimensions is:

• Width;
• Height;
• Length.

The size of the greenhouse should be determined taking into account the size of the country plot

The width is the most important factor. On the basis of the width of the greenhouse, comfort depends on the plants planted there, as well as on the person or several people( in conditions of large plantings) that will take care of the plants, harvesting fruits, processing greenhouse premises and other equally important matters. The calculation of sufficient width begins with the determination of who will work in the greenhouse. If the greenhouse is supposed to be a frivolous occupation for children, for example, as a visual material for natural science lessons or on the basis of a kindergarten, the minimum size of such a greenhouse will be slightly less than the average.

On average, the calculation is made relative to the average person.

The first size to consider is the width of the door. The average door has a width of 57 to 62 cm( maybe a meter), which is equal to the width of the shoulders of an ordinary person. Next comes the size of the shelves, if any, in the conditions of a greenhouse or a greenhouse. The standard wooden racks are 98-108 cm wide in width. In addition, when constructing or ordering greenhouses, it is necessary to understand that between the plantings or shelves there must be a passage, the width of which can not be less than 60-65 cm. In the final bill, That the minimum width of the greenhouse or the greenhouse for the work of the average person should be: 57 + 98 + 60 = 215 cm. For various unforeseen circumstances it is recommended to leave another 30 cm. As a result, the minimum width of the greenhouse is 2.45 m.

As you know, People inividualny, and the concept of the standard is relative, because if in the family there are people moving in a wheelchair for one reason or another, it is necessary to take into account in designing greenhouse structures and their features. The minimum width of a wheelchair is 120 cm. Thus, the calculation formula reduces to the following: 120 + 98 + 60 = 278 cm. To this we add 30 cm for additional needs and we find that the minimum width of the hothouse for gardeners is 3.08 m

The size of the greenhouses and greenhouses will be directly affected by the size of the plot on which you are going to build it. If 2.5 hectare is available, which is 250 m2, then you can not fit in this area an industrial greenhouse, for example, with an area of ​​251 square meters.

What are the optimal dimensions of the

greenhouse? Having made the right decision about the optimal width of the greenhouse structure, you should now consider its length. According to experienced gardeners, the correct length is the best parameter that you can think of, especially if you want to build your own greenhouse with your own hands.

There are greenhouses of different sizes, you can choose which, at its discretion

choice should be based on several points:

• wishes of the customer;
• Profile of the greenhouses: for themselves or for industrial volumes;
• Dimensions of the site on which the greenhouse will be located;
• The number of available building materials for the foundation, the frame and the covering of walls, roofs.

If you are not going to make your own design and erect on the site a hothouse or greenhouse structure, and decided to find a ready-made solution, the optimal length of the greenhouse minimum figures are 120-125 cm, which is equal to the ordinary sheet of polycarbonate material from which erect the walls and sheatheRoof. This, in practice, will be a mini-greenhouse.

The larger the greenhouse structure, the more difficult it is to heat, the more resources, and accordingly, the money goes to maintain the most comfortable climate inside the greenhouse.

Also, to calculate the length, it is advisable to consider whether the seedlings will be planted directly into the ground, or all plantings will be placed in special pallets of the racks. If in the ground, then there is still pay attention to the length, which has one polycorbate sheet. In the case where the racking pallets become the main place of planting, it is necessary to decide exactly how many racks there will be, and how many pallets with plants they will be placed on. When racking the plant, do not make long greenhouses, otherwise it will be difficult to achieve an even maintenance of the optimal conditions suitable for planted crops or crops.

Optimal dimensions of the

hotbed. Actually, the height can be any, even the most non-standard parameters, depending on the design desired by the customer. And yet, if you use already finished greenhouses, their standard sizes range from 180 to 200 cm. If the greenhouse is built according to individual proportions, then when choosing the height of the building, it is necessary to take into account the optimal parameters.

When installing the greenhouse is important to consider the height of the plants that will be grown here

Namely:

1. Maximum increase workers. If the height of the greenhouses of 170 cm, and the work there is expected to be a person whose height, for example, amounts to 180-190 cm, then he's going to feel uncomfortable, and so on using any tools is not worth dreaming in this case.
2. The maximum height of the shelving, if the availability of such is assumed.
3. Size and height of cultivated crops. For example, if they decided to plant a greenhouse with cucumbers, whose bushes grow to 2 m in height, then the greenhouse should be at least 250 cm high.

On the other hand, a very low greenhouse can not be. Even if the plants are not higher than 40-50 cm, you can not make a greenhouse with a height of 100 cm. In such conditions even a child will find it difficult to do anything, especially to an adult. But it is worth remembering that the higher the greenhouse, the more materials are required for its construction.

can produce standard greenhouse 20m

planting the summer in the lungs Greenhouses and winter time is best to use solid greenhouse structure with a heating function. Among the projects of greenhouses, it is possible to distinguish different types and sizes of greenhouse and greenhouse structures, because some of them are used in the cottages, while others in large industrial areas, here depends on the size of the territory, whether it's standard 4 weave or 10-20 acres, or elseAnd more.

And yet, the arched square structure is an excellent greenhouse for any purpose.

Such a greenhouse can be found in the manufacturing companies, it can also be installed at the villa site by specialists. Most often, the greenhouse is made of carbonate. In the standard form, such greenhouses are most often square.

Enough is practical and comfortable standard greenhouse 20 meters

However, they may be:

• With pent roof;
• With gable roof;
• With the presence of a ridge.

The shape of the roof is most important if a winter or year-round greenhouse is used. Types of such a hothouse structure can be anything, and built according to your individual preferences. Everything will depend on the wishes of the customer. In addition, experts say that a greenhouse of 20 m includes the optimal size for convenient planting and care of plants.

Industrial greenhouse for 5 hectares

Greenhouses can be of different shapes, though round and triangular. It is worth mentioning that homemade industrial greenhouses are almost impossible to meet. They have a particularly strong welded frame. Industrial greenhouses always differ in their size.

Industrial greenhouses are generally large enough and can be of various shapes.

The following dimensions of industrial greenhouses have the most common dimensions:

• 300 m is 0.3 hectares;
• 500 m - which is 0.5 hectares - is the ideal size for planting tomatoes and cucumbers;
• 1000 m - 1 hectare;
• 5000 m - 5 hectares.

Three greenhouses are enough for a small business to grow and supply fresh vegetables. Buy a large greenhouse buildings are better with proven manufacturers. The supplier firm must have all the necessary quality certificates. Often, a set of industrial greenhouses include magnifiers.

Standard dimensions of the greenhouse( video)

In conclusion, it is worth noting that any greenhouse is good only if it is correctly calculated, and sowing, grooming and harvesting assumes constant professional control.