It is possible to design an eco-friendly house from different natural materials. For each landscape and the environment, you need to use your material so that the house fits into the environment. One of the main principles of the eco-house is zero consumption of electricity. Such a house must itself generate energy for its work.
- Making an ecological house: project
- What you need to know about how to build an eco house
- How to make an eco house with your own hands
- What is a cavitation installation
- Eco home construction by yourself( video)
- Examples of eco-house( photo)
Making an ecological house: project
Before starting work on building an ecological house, of course, we need to make its project. Think every detail, both at home and the environment, for example, sunrises and sunsets.
In order to do a project at home, first you need to analyze the environment and landscape of the area. Decide where you want to put the ecological house. Then choose the material. If you see that the place around you has the slightest predisposition to fire, then materials that are resistant to fire should be used.
The design of an environmentally friendly house should be "easy" in design. He should not "load" the environment and look crossed out. Therefore, we recommend that you give the design of the house to the hands of professional designers. They will offer to make beautiful houses of different shapes. In practice, even there was a round ecohouse.
The housing project should aim at zero energy consumption. The house must independently generate energy for its work. To do this, you can install solar panels on the roof of the house, sewer septic tanks, use wind farms and fuel-free energy generation. It is important to strive for an ecohouse that will fully work on its own energy. This is the main principle of ecological housing.
What you need to know about how to build an eco house
How to build an eco house to stand for decades is a question that is often asked by people who are going to build eco houses. In this case, it is important to know the features of the ecohouse. They will help to orient the owner, in which direction of construction it is necessary to go in order to build a real ecological housing.
Key features in the construction of eco-houses:
- The house should be approached by the environment. In this case, it is necessary to take into account sunrises and sunsets;
- The house must be energy efficient. Both externally and internally. In housing, you need to install eco-friendly household appliances;
- Small energy losses. Housing should be made of materials that have high thermal insulation;
- Correct windows with reduced thermal conductivity. For eco-houses, windows made of wood are often used;
- Use of columnar, strip foundation with groundwater protection.
There must be one house control system in the housing. Today such a system is presented in the form of technological applications on mobile phones and computers.
Take into account all the above features for the construction of an eco-friendly house. Then you will create a solid, reliable and durable housing. It will consume a minimum amount of energy, which will save you a lot of money.
How to make an eco-house with your own hands
You can make an eco-house with your hands if you have construction skills or are very familiar with this topic. Otherwise, you will have to immerse yourself in the ecoteme with your head. Alternatively, you can call specialists who quickly and professionally make an eco house.
There are several options to make an eco-house with your own hands. Each of them depends on the selected materials. You can make a house even without special materials, and using only improvised means.
- Logs. Construction of wood is a good option. For its erection, I use trees or materials that remain after the sawmill. For logs with a diameter of 30-90 cm, it is possible to use structures without a frame and with a frame.
- Grounded earth. One of the old technologies used today. For reliability, the land is almost identical with wood logs. To make such a house, you need to mix the earth with clay, gravel and concrete. After compacting this mixture, a hard material is obtained. In addition, it can regulate the temperature of the house. In the cold, such a home will give warmth, and in a warm - cool. If we build an eco-friendly house from the earth, then it will protect you from microorganisms.
- Straw. The material has strength and good thermal insulation properties, despite the fact that it is straw. The material is usually placed on top of a stone foundation. Packages of compressed straw must be fastened together by bamboo poles. This will give the strength of the structure.
- Hemp. Used as a thermal insulation material. This is a natural and non-toxic plant. The use of cannabis in the eco-house will significantly save money. And for heating you will spend less money. In this case, the material does not produce mold or microbes.
- Saman. It is made of clay, straw and sand. When the mixture freezes, it becomes firm and strong. Therefore, one can make buildings of any complexity from them.
These are the main environmental friendly materials from which the house is made. As you can see, each material has its own characteristics.
What is cavitation installation
Cavitation plants are used for houses that are far from cities and are needed for water purification. If you live in an eco-house, then the water should be as pure as possible for consumption.
In ecological housing, you must buy a cavitation unit. They will clean the water of impurities and microbes.
Water flows through the filter, then crosses the heat exchanger and tends to the hydrodynamic system. In this system, water is treated by cavitation. Then it goes back for cooling, and then it is filtered again. Energy consumption is reduced by 40-50 percent. In this filter, you can additionally use coal or a silver cartridge. They will improve the softness of the water. Therefore, purchase such installations for your home.
Eco home construction with own hands( video)
Eco-friendly houses are becoming more and more. People want to preserve their health and ecology. Therefore, homes made from environmentally friendly material with zero energy consumption are becoming popular these days. Examples