At what temperature does the water in the pipes freeze: heat in plastic, defrost the container, the water pipe, in what way it is forbidden

To prevent pipes from freezing in the winter, you must select them correctly Water in the pipes freezes from the inside at a temperature below -7 degrees Celsius. When the water is frozen, according to the laws of physics, it expands. This is the main reason for the burst pipes in the winter season. Therefore, it is necessary to identify in advance the places in the house where the temperature can potentially drop below -7 degrees and prevent frost. After all, this temperature can easily freeze water in a pipe in your house. When making a well or a well, it is necessary to plan the water supply system for your house in advance.

If the pipe is frozen and damaged, it will have to be changed. It's a waste of money from your wallet. If the tube is just frozen and there is no damage, you can try to warm it up. Therefore, you should take care of the problem areas on the street below the ground where your pipes pass.

You should check the basement of your house. If the winter is too cold in it, then it is worthwhile to think about additional heating of the basement. Next, all doors and windows should be insulated, so that cold air does not spread through your house. These rules will help to avoid lowering the temperature in the house, and consequently the freezing of pipes.

An effective way to heat water in a plastic pipe

In many houses water supply is carried out by plastic pipes. If you find that your pipe has frozen in winter, then you should warm it up well.

In order to do this, you have to take:

1. steel tempered wire with a diameter of 3 mm;
2. long hydraulic level;
3. enema;
4. 100 liters of boiling water;
5. metal bucket;
6. pliers;
7. two-core copper wire;
8. conventional plug for the socket;
9. pump;
10. irrigation hose;
11. pipe with a tap on the end;
12. 100 liter drum;
13. boiler.

Meredon is a pipe insulation that acts as a frost protection

First of all, make the wire even. Prepare the hydro level. One end of the wire is wrapped in a loop. With insulating tape, connect the loop to the water level pipe. The head of the level should go out by 1 centimeter. Take the electrical tape and connect the wire to the full length level. Rest the remaining end of the hydro level to the enema. Now put the wire with a tube in a plastic pipe, where your water is frozen. Move it until you feel that you have rested in the ice. Now with the enema enter the boiling water and push the wire inside the pipe. At the end of the pipeline, put a bucket to pour cold water.

Next, remove the insulation from the copper wire. Make a few turns with a bare wire at the end. Turn the threads so that they are tight to each other. Cut off the excess part with nippers. Bare off the second part of the wire and wind also, as written above. In the end, you will have a device called "burbuljator".

Now push the wire again into the frozen tube until you feel the ice. Include burbuljator in the socket and extend a wire along a pipe. Compressor gradually pump out water. This will help you to heat the water in a plastic pipe.

The main question - how not to unfreeze the water tank

One of the popular old-fashioned methods is not to unfreeze the water tank - this is the use of logs. To do this, the log should be lowered into the container. Today, instead of these logs, they already use conventional plastic bottles. They are covered with sand, covered with a cork and left in a container with water for the whole winter.

Plastic bottles should be left half-empty - use only half of the sand

There is another method as not to unfreeze the container with water. For this, it is necessary to dig a pit for 2 cubic meters. Then we cover it in two layers with polyethylene. It must be thick and strong. In the pit we lower the container with water and bury it. It is allowed to leave a couple of centimeters of capacity on the surface.

Today, these two methods are the most common among summer residents.

How to warm up a frozen water pipe: 4 effective ways

When the outside temperature has dropped below normal, and you notice that the water supply has frozen, do not rush to buy new pipes. There are proven ways to help you cope with this problem.

With hot water

If you find or are 100% sure that your water supply area is frozen in an "open" place where you can use boiling water to heat the pipe - then use boiling water. Before this, take a rag and wrap the pipe around. She will take all the water and increase the time of interaction of boiling water with the pipe. Pour hot water until the ice completely melts. To speed up the process, you can turn on the tap.

The method is good for premises. If you have frozen underground ice-free pipeline, then boiling water clearly does not help. It will be necessary to heat the pipes in this way for more than 10 hours so that the ice can thaw.

Use a construction hair dryer

With hot air from the building dryer, the ice can be easily melted. Owners of such hair dryers recommend hanging a plastic film over the heating pipe. So the heat loss will decrease many times, which will make fenu work most efficiently. You can also use a hairdryer along with the steam generator.

When the water pipe is heated with a construction hair dryer, the frozen water quickly pretends to be a liquid and flows out of the pipe

Current

For this, use a welding machine. To heat the pipe in this way, one wire( plus) must be connected to one end of the pipe, and the second( minus) to the second end. Just a couple of minutes, the ice melts. The principle of operation of this method is similar to a boiler. The advantage of using an electric current is that only water is heated. The transformer wires remain cold. This will not allow the plastic pipe to melt together with water. Less way - you need a transformer.

Find the experts

You can not torment yourself, but simply call professionals. They will have special means for heating the ice. For example, a hydrodynamic installation. It flushes not only water pipes, but also sewer pipes. The unit supplies hot water under a powerful pressure, from which the ice gradually melts. At high pressure, the ice in the pipe disappears very quickly.

Which way to choose is up to you. Take into account your ability and ability to defrost the pipes yourself without incident. And if you doubt that you can do it right - better call a specialist.

How is it forbidden to heat process pipelines - dangerous methods

When we want to heat the pipe from ice ourselves, then it is necessary to know in what way it is forbidden to warm up technological pipelines. The forbidden way to warm pipes is to use open fire. To heat the ice, you must use only hot water, fell or sand under high temperature.

It is prohibited to heat frozen pipes with torches or hand torches, firecrackers

Fire can not be used as sudden temperature changes occur. The pipe can just burst. Metal pipes still withstand this way of heating. But polypropylene or metal-plastic pipes will burst.

This may cause fire and fire in your home. Not to mention the pipes themselves. Take into account all safety measures when heating the pipeline and then you can remove the ice from the pipes without incident.

At what temperature does the water in the pipes freeze: we save pipes from freezing( video)

Stable operation of the pipeline in the house is the result of careful care of the pipes. This is especially true in the winter. When the cold comes, the water in the pipes can simply be frozen. If this happens, use only safe methods of heating the pipes and then water will flow through your pipes again.