Doorway without a door

A doorway without a door is sometimes the original solution when solving the problem of combining the space of living quarters. So, for example, not all homeowners want to install a door between the hallway and the living room, especially if this is the layout of the apartment. Quite often, the practice of pooling a loggia with a room is also done by removing the window and door frame, which expands the useful area. However, both of the solutions set forth above in the example at the same time create a new problem - the original and neat design of the opening formed.

Doorway without a door

Doorway without a door

Today, a very wide range of different materials is presented on the construction market, enabling to create a living space in any style and for every taste. Therefore, there should be no problems in implementing even the most intricate project. Especially because you can do relatively little cost, at the same time, richly trim the doorway with a beautiful and original clype.

No need to think that the design of this element of the interior is not as significant as, for example, walls or ceiling. Until the last decorative details are installed, the general appearance of the premises will not have the necessary completeness.

Finishing materials for doorways

Contents of the article

  • 1 Finishing materials for door openings
    • 1.1 Clinker tile
    • 1.2 Artificial stone
    • 1.3 Stucco molding
    • 1.4 Plastic panels
    • 1.5 Wood trim
  • 2 Doorway form
    • 2.1 Arched opening
      • 2.1.1 Video: a variety of interior solutions with an archway without a door
    • 2.2 Trapezoidal aperture
    • 2.3 Asymmetric fowe

opening contemporary designers, developed a large number of design options doorways, which are carried out with the use of different materials. They include the following:

  • Decorative clinker tiles.
  • Stucco molding, made of gypsum, or its imitation of polyurethane.
  • Plastic panels.
  • Artificial stone.
  • Natural wood.

Except, in fact, the finishing material, the design detail of the interior can become the very chosen form of the doorway. And it can range from traditional rectangular options to asymmetric complex configurations.

Example of arranging the opening of the entrance to the insulated loggia without the use of a door

Example of arranging a door opening to a heated loggia without the use of a door

You can finish any of the above materials by yourself, having previously developed a design sketch and having the tools and materials you need.

Clinker tiles

One of the traditional solutions for finishing the door is clinker tiling for brickwork

One of the traditional solutions for finishing the door - tiling with clinker tiles for bricks

The finishing of doorways with clinker tiles has recently become quite popular trend - this can be explained by the variety of colors of this material and the convenience of its application. Not only direct tile versions are produced, but also corner ones, which are convenient to cover the corners of doorways, and they are suitable for both traditional rectangular shapes, and for the arch or semi-arch.

For facing corners special elements are produced

Special elements

are produced for cladding corners. Clinker tiles are most often used for exterior facade finishing, but for certain rooms and doorways it will do the best, especially if it is in harmony with the decoration of the walls. Sometimes in addition, in combination with the doorway, the same materials and areas around the windows are lined, so that the room immediately acquires its own style.

Sometimes clinker tiles are used in combination with smoothly plastered walls.

On the walls, according to the compiled sketch, markings are produced. Especially this process is important if the tile is laid out in the form of a chaotic asymmetric pattern.

The tiles are stacked differently, creating a smooth edge or a toothed, stepped, often it is mounted with offset.

Before laying the tile, it is recommended that the area to be lined on the wall is additionally treated with a primer, which will improve the adhesion of building compounds, and the material will be reliably affixed to the surface. The primer must dry completely before starting to adhere the tiles.

Stick clinker tiles on tile glue or "liquid" nails - the adhesive is selected depending on the quality of the wall surface. If the wall has flaws or slight unevenness, then it is best to use tile adhesive."Liquid" nails can only be used with a perfectly flat surface.

The adhesive on the back surface of the tile is applied very carefully. If a solution is used on a cement or gypsum basis, its surpluses must be removed immediately, and it is better to try to keep it out of the tile boundary.

It is very important to ensure that the tiles are laid flat horizontally. Monitoring of this parameter should be carried out with the help of a building level constantly during the cladding works.

In order to maintain a uniform joint size between the tiles throughout the entire masonry, it is possible to use auxiliary elements made of plastic or wood, which are temporarily laid between the rows of finishing material.

To maintain a uniform thickness of joints between tiles with the help of calibration rails

Maintaining a uniform thickness of joints between tiles with the

calibration rails. When the glue seizes, these calibration strips can be removed from the joints and leave the masonry until the mortar dries completely.

After the glue has dried, the seams between the tiles are sealed with a trowel of a suitable color, in harmony with the finishing material or with a shade of the walls.

Artificial stone

Decorating with artificial stone is also quite a stylish option, especially since the choice of this material is even much wider than that of clinker tiles. Artificial stone is made from natural rocks, crushed into crumb, into which are added various polymers and dyes.

It is very advantageous to decorate the apertures with artificial stone

Artificial material very reliably imitates the appearance and texture of natural stone - it can be limestone, malachite, shell rock, jasper, marble and other rocks. There is an option that is simply called "wild stone", that is, without processing, which looks very original.

Colors of this material are diverse, from cold gray to warm ocher, so it can always be selected for shades of interior.

Advantages of surface finishing with artificial stone include the following qualities:

  • Presentable, aesthetic and stylish appearance.
  • Excellent harmony with other materials.
  • Resistance to mechanical damage with properly laid masonry.
  • Long operating time without changing appearance.
  • Simplicity in everyday care for finishing.

To trim the doorway, usually select the compact size of artificial stone, with a not very deep relief pattern, otherwise it will look too cumbersome.

For angles, it is best to choose special corner elements that are easy to assemble and securely fastened to surfaces.

To finish the artificial stone corners of the apertures are also produced special elements

Special elements of

are also manufactured for decoration of artificial corner corners of the apertures. Finishing of this material is carried out in different ways - sometimes it is laid keeping to a flat border, but the "ragged edge" design technique is more often used. Using this method of masonry, the finish is more natural, original and does not look "boring".

When decorating apertures with an artificial stone, it is not necessary to adhere to clear boundary lines

When decorating apertures with artificial stone, it is not necessary to adhere to clear boundary lines

Of course, choosing one of the options for placing tiles on the wall and in the opening, you need to rely on the overall design of the entire room.

An artificial stone is fixed as well as clinker tiles to one of the tile adhesives or "liquid nails".It should be taken into account that this material is much heavier than tiles, as it often has a large thickness, so the wall for its installation must be carefully prepared, necessarily processed in several layers by a primer.

Facing with an artificial stone is quite a labor-intensive work, since each of the elements must be adhered to the wall for a while, so that the compound grabs. In addition, it must be said that this is quite an expensive material. However, it's worth it - the effect of a quality finish will be amazing.

Stucco molding, natural gypsum and artificial

Fretwork along the perimeter of the door without a door - columns with pilasters and capitals.

Fretwork along the perimeter of the opening without a door - columns with pilasters and capitals.

In our time, stucco inside modern apartments and houses can be seen quite rarely, although this is one of the most interesting styles of design, including doorways. Naturally, stucco is not suitable for every interior - it should be designed in a certain style, and in it all the elements should be harmoniously combined.

However, if it is decided to perform one of the rooms in the classical, Doric, Venetian or other similar style, where it is assumed and will not be absurd the presence of stucco elements, then the design of the doorway with it will certainly be "in the subject".

Previously, for the design of premises and facades, plaster moldings were used, and columns were often made of natural limestone. Today these interior details are also made of polyurethane.

Elements of stucco from gypsum have a lot of weight, so they are quite difficult to attach to walls. Installation is also complicated by the fact that the gypsum in the frozen form is very fragile, and when falling even from a small height or with sloppy actions during the execution of the cladding, the finishing element can break into pieces.

Гипсовая лепнина, это, конечно, "классика жанра", но работать с ней - достаточно тяжело

Gypsum stucco, this is, of course, the "classic of the genre", but working with it is quite difficult.

Polyurethane is very light, it glues perfectly and holds on any surface.

Гораздо удобнее в проведении отделки - использовать полиуретановые детали "под лепнину"

Much more convenient in finishing - use polyurethane parts "for stucco molding"

A very wide assortment of different parts for decorating a doorway is produced - it can be curbs, pilasters with capitals or even full columns that are glued to the ceiling and the wall.

The assortment of polyurethane parts with imitation of stucco is very wide

Assortment of polyurethane parts with imitation of stucco - very wide

A variety of shapes and relief patterns of these decorative elements allow you to choose them for any, the most demanding taste. It is very important that the polyurethane is easy to color, which can create an imitation of natural stone or make the surface of the parts glossy and perfectly white.

Similar polymer parts are produced for modern design - with a relief that does not have floral patterns, elements of columns and capitals, but made in the form of moldings. Although they can also be combined with modest platbands, which will complement arched or straight elements.

Polyurethane casing molding for archway

Polyurethane casing molding for archway

This variant of polyurethane finish can be masked under natural wood or stone, painted with the right color and varnished.

Installation of polyurethane parts can be easily carried out by yourself on one of the polymer glues, "liquid nails" or special glue "Moment".

Perhaps it should be noted that columns and pilasters for small apartments are not particularly suitable, since such details will overload the space, and it will seem even smaller.

The use of elements of gypsum or imitation stucco may be limited by the size of the room

Using elements of gypsum or imitation stucco can be limited by the size of the room

If the house or apartment has high ceilings that make the rooms uncomfortable, it is worth rounding the sharp corners of the doorway and choosing an arched option for this.

In the case when a hall or a hall in a large house is decorated with polyurethane parts, columns created with Doric reliefs are best used to create pomposity and grandeur.

Plastic panels

Very carefully will look like aperture, lined with plastic parts

The opening, lined with plastic parts

, will look very neat. Plastic kits for decorating doorways can be purchased even in finished form - they are produced for openings of various shapes: rectangular, arched and semi-arched, designed for different heights and widths. The plat bands can be white or made with an inverse pattern of one of the wood species, which can have different shades. To pick up the color of the clypeus for the overall range of the interior will not be very difficult, just as it is to install them on the walls of the doorway.

Usually the finishing kit consists of the following elements:

  • Clypeus, which is fixed from the outside of the opening to the wall. As a rule, this element consists of three parts - the upper bar and two side ones. If the opening is made in the form of an arch, then the upper part should be arched. If an opening is cleared that will be operated without a door leaf, then there should be two clypees, for one and the second side of the doorway.
  • Additional lath, which is mounted directly on the wall of the opening in its thickness and closes it completely.
Additional lath for finishing the archway

Additional lath for finishing the arched doorway

  • For an arched doorway, it must also be made in a specific configuration. Some kits are made from a sufficiently flexible plastic, so they perfectly bend under the desired shape. However, when purchasing such a kit, it is worth asking the seller to demonstrate the flexibility of the material right in the store.

The design of doorways with this plastic kit is very popular, because it has a relatively affordable price and has a number of positive characteristics, which include:

  • Simplicity of assembling the elements, which will be easy to perform on your own.
  • Sufficient resistance to mechanical influences during accurate operation.
  • Easy to clean, since the material does not accumulate dust and is easily adjusted with a damp soft cloth.
  • Ability to mask communication cables under the panels. Some sets have a special entrance for them in the inner space of the casing, located at the level of the plinth, and the design provides special channels for laying the wires.
  • Plastic panels give the door aperture neatness and visually distinguish it with aesthetic frame.
A plastic casing that interfaces with the mounting plate and a space in which it is possible to lay the communication cables if necessary

Plastic casing that interfaces with the mounting plate and a space in which it is possible to lay the

communication cables if necessary. The fastening to the elements of plastic casing and accessories is done in different ways - it can be glued to surfaces with the help of "liquid nails", and sometimes theyfasten the locking joints to the special guides that are included in the complete set of finishes.

Wood trim

Decorating openings with natural wood has always been the most popular

The woodwork was always the most popular

. Wooden platbands are traditional for the decoration of door and window openings, but not many know that they can have a variety of shapes and designs. Of course, platbands that have decorative elements carved by hand or on special equipment will cost a lot, but they will also be used for a very long time.

Wooden planks on the archway

Wooden planks on the archway

If necessary, the wooden platbands can be repainted, for example, if the entire interior of the room changes, including the color of the walls.

Finishing materials from wood can be chosen for any style of decoration - they can look very simple or be decorated with curly thread. An important advantage of the material itself and products from it can be called its ecological purity.

Wooden arch decorated with carved ornament

Wooden arch decorated with carved ornaments

In addition, it should be noted that even the most inexpensive wood, but well-processed and covered with the necessary means for preserving the material, as well as decorated with paint and varnish compositions, can not be distinguished from the expensive wood. It is not difficult to carry out these processes, so you can save on them by purchasing or ordering the casings in an unprocessed form.

Despite the appearance of a large number of new types of materials, from which the trim is made, the tree will never lose its popularity and is often chosen to decorate doorways of any shape.

The openings can be given a variety of configurations

door opening shape

doors can be given a wide variety of configurations. As the shape of the doorway plays an important role in interior design, especially if it is not planned to install a door, this parameter should be considered separately. The configuration of the doorway can be familiar to many - rectangular, emphasizing the classical style - arched, asymmetric, trapezoidal and other forms.

Arched opening

The arched configuration has recently become especially popular with the device of a doorway without a door. This form is widely used for the design of passages in standard apartments, as well as in large private houses.

The popularity of arched openings is constantly growing

The popularity of arched openings is constantly growing

The advantage of this form is that it softens the sharp corners. Visually, the arch makes the ceiling higher in an apartment, and somewhat "lowers" it at too high ceilings in the mansions. If necessary, visually "lower" the ceiling, making the room more comfortable, you only need to expand the arch a little, making it almost completely semicircular, without vertical sections.

In addition, such an arch will expand the space, and both rooms, combined with it, will look much larger.

A wide archway can visually change the space of the room

A wide arched opening is capable of visually changing the space of the room.

An arched opening is usually installed between the living room and the kitchen or the hallway. This solution makes the design original, and the interior - more interesting. Each owner of the apartment, performing the installation independently, gets the opportunity to make it exclusive.

Very often arch apertures are used when decorating the exits to the balcony or loggia

Very often arch apertures are used when decorating the exits to a balcony or a loggia.

. Such an excellent opening option is also ideal when combining a loggia with a living room. Thanks to the expansion of the arch structure, the room will visually appear larger than it actually is.

Snapshot Try to make an arch yourself!

Drywall in skilled hands turns into a truly universal material, which opens up the widest possibilities for the independent creation of the most complex interior elements. For a diligent and accurate owner of an apartment, arches from gypsum board should not be particularly difficult. To help him - a special publication of our portal.

Video: a variety of interior solutions with an archway without a door

Trapezoidal opening

The doorway of this form can not be called popular, and it is rare enough to meet, especially in a city apartment. It must be said that such framing, moreover, having a darker shade, acts on the psyche somewhat depressingly. Such a form, it may be more rational to use in large rooms, where it will not become a compositional design center, but neatly fit into it along with other decorative elements.

The appropriateness of the trapezoidal aperture in the living quarters is very doubtful

Relevance of a trapezoidal aperture in a dwelling is very doubtful

If you still decided to use this form to decorate an opening in an apartment where there is not a very high ceiling, then do not make the upper horizontal part of the trapezoid too narrow. This form will not only visually narrow the room and lower the ceiling - it will as if heavier the interior and, oddly enough, spoil the mood.

Такие "жесткие" формы могут негативно повлиять на психо-эмоциональное состояние человека

Such "hard" forms can negatively affect the psycho-emotional state of a person

The lack of smooth shapes in the doorway will make the room uncomfortable, even if for its general design, wallpaper or other decorative finishing of warm shades will be used. Therefore, if you make a choice of the shape of the doorway without a door, then it is better to abandon this option at once.

Asymmetric forms of the

opening There are a lot of asymmetric opening options - they can have smooth, angular shapes or combine several of the configurations. Choosing for the opening of freakish lines, you need not to forget not only the bearing structures of the house - not always the opening can be expanded to the estimated width.

Asymmetric openings - the widest field for fantasy owners

Asymmetric openings - the widest field for fantasy owners

A very important point is the psychological impact of forms on the mood of tenants. If you do not want constant skirmishes, irritability and misunderstanding in the family, it's best to avoid sharp angles and sharp forms of doorways. If you can not do without such outlines, then they need to be smoothed, by placing a number of smooth rounded transitions and shapes.

Such intricate transitions, even the language does not turn to be called ordinary apertures

Such intricate transitions even the language does not turn to be called ordinary aisles

Thanks to the fact that today in the construction markets you can find not only ready arched or asymmetric kits for the decoration of openings, but also a lot of other materials, designers and amateur decorators create the most unreal decorative configurations. One of the materials that is most often used for such works is drywall. It is used for cladding structures made of metal galvanized profiles. These building materials have a very affordable price, but to make complex, decorative interior interchanges, you will have to make every effort and spend a lot of time, as well as pre-work seriously on the project, adapting it for a particular doorway.

Drywall 2 Drywall - a unique material for the construction of walls and partitions

When planning a redevelopment, erecting new partitions or reconstructing existing ones, it is best to rely on the use of plasterboard. The special publication of our portal is devoted to the process of independent creation of internal partitions from drywall .

In summing up, it should be noted that the above versions of the design of doorways without the installation of door leaves are by no means the only possible. It is quite realistic to independently develop and implement its own project for the design of this element of the interior. In this case, it is necessary to take into account the structural structure of the entire structure, since an enlarged doorway in some cases can weaken the bearing walls and floors, which is extremely dangerous not only for the residents of the upper floors, but also for those who live in the reconstructed apartment.

If you have any doubts when drafting a project, it is best to contact specialists to calculate or even perform all the work. They will determine the capabilities of load-bearing structures and calculate the permissible limits for expanding doorways without compromising the overall construction of the entire building.

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