This task can be solved relatively simply - to invite specialists. For 8 hours of their work( and technology) for the splitting and leveling of the territory will have to pay from 15 000 to 20 000 rubles. And if you do not spend money and clear the overgrown area yourself? As well as what, and also what to take into account - with all this we will understand in the article offered to the reader.
Planning
This is the starting point for any business.
- Drawing up the scheme of the site. And the most detailed, taking into account all the distortions, notches and so on. If this is a wasteland, then immediately it should be clarified with the boundaries of its allotment, so as not to work "idle", treating foreign territory.
- Survey of the terrain and definition of a circle of solved problems. Much depends on how much the site is overgrown and for what purpose its clearance is planned.
For example, it is needed all, for breaking up beds and planting fruit trees and shrubs. In some cases, the owner of the newly acquired allotment is primarily interested in only a part of the territory - in order to begin construction of the house. At this stage of preparation, it is advisable to investigate the soil in order to determine its characteristics. If the well is planned to be rebuilt, experts will ask about 19,000 rubles for drilling a pair of test holes and soil analysis.
- Drawing up of the list of necessary works taking into account their order and complexity. In fact, this is a schedule of events. Situations are different, so the clearance can be complete, across the entire area or on a separate segment. And the rest of the territory can be left for the next time, or work in parallel with the construction. For example, if the ladle is involved in the construction of the foundation pit, then at the same time a couple of stumps can be eliminated.
Therefore, there is no specific recommendation on this item - the owner is always more visible how to organize the work more appropriately.
Approximate procedure for clearing the site
- Removing the grass.
- Cuttings of shrubs.
- Felling trees.
- Uprooting of stumps, burning out the remains of the root system.
- Loosening and leveling of soil.
- Delivery and laying of soil( chernozem).
- Application of fertilizers.
Something on the farm is always there, but for some types of work on clearing the site you will need equipment that is rarely used in everyday life. It is worth thinking about what should be bought, and what, for example, rented in a specialized organization or at the time of acquaintances. Most likely, you will need transport for waste disposal - which, where to get it, where to take out the garbage, how much it will be approximately worth - these moments should also be thought out in advance.
What you might need
In addition to household tools - an ax, saws, shovels, secateurs. Motorcycle
- .
- Hedge cutter( if the trimmer is low-power, and this task can not cope).It can be and
- scissors( with long handles, for pruning branches).
- Cultivator.
- Chainsaw.
Order and features of the
"Cosmetic" cleaning. At this stage, you should remove from the territory everything that does not require the use of a tool - broken branches, construction( household) garbage. Such work does not require a bunch of helpers. In fact, this is the preparation for the implementation of the plan. All that is collected is stored on the segment of the territory from which it will be easier to transport by transport( or more conveniently burn it).
Removing shrubs and tall grass. How to work depends on how overgrown the site is. But it's undesirable to limit yourself to only a trimmer or cultivator."Purely" should walk with a shovel. This work will require time and effort, but it's worth it. Why? Means of mechanization will not relieve the soil from rootlets and spores. The trimmer will only cut the stems, and the cultivator will shovel the soil. As a result, after a while, young growth will reappear, and we will again have to do everything "in a circle".
What to consider when applying the "chemistry"
First, the result will not be earlier than a couple of weeks. Will have to wait.
Secondly, if the site is prepared for planting crops, then after processing the earth with herbicides, it can be started only after approximately 2.5 months( depending on the type of preparation).
Deforestation of trees
Is it worth it to remove absolutely everything? With this you need to determine at the stage of marking the territory for the arrangement. In places where it is planned to organize a children's playground, a gazebo or something else, trees can be left to shade the segment of the territory. By the way, some garden cultures also do not like direct sunlight.
- It is not necessary to throw down tall trees alone, especially if adjacent, already settled areas are located nearby.
- All wood can be used rationally, even sawdust( for mulching).Therefore, it is hardly advisable to export trunks and branches from the territory. This is firewood, and rem / accessories( for example, for a fence), and ash for fertilizing the territory.
- Stub uprooting. The easiest way is with an excavator, but it will not always be acceptable. It is often possible to drive machinery into the territory( especially if it is equipped), and it is rather difficult to bring a site after it. But do not worry - there are several effective ways to get rid of stumps with your own hands.
How to uproot stumps without machinery?
Method 1
Dig around the circumference, then chop off( cut off the chainsaw) roots. Will only swing the stump and remove.
Method 2
Several deep holes are drilled in the cut, into which a solution of saltpeter is poured. The next summer, the stump can be burned. For a year, "chemistry" permeates the entire structure of the wood so that the material easily ignites. If there is an opportunity to wait - the best option.
Method 3
He, rather, for fans of exotics. You can plant mushrooms on the cut - honey mushrooms - and harvest. Their colony will gradually, in a few years, deplete the wood, and the stump will turn into rubble, which will be easy to clean.
After uprooting the stumps, the well should be treated, otherwise it is not a fact that the roots left in the soil will not give new shoots.
- There are quite a lot of ways to do it - pour gasoline and burn, pour lime and a number of others. Choosing this or that technology, it is necessary to provide, as further this "penny" will be used.
- If it is decided to leave the stump for decorating the territory, as a garden "highchair", then it must be processed - remove the corrug from the core and soak( cover) with special means, and then cover, for example, with varnish. Otherwise, it will turn into a habitat for insects, in it( and next) will appear moss, mold, mushrooms and so on.
Everything else - loosening, fertilizing, laying a fertile layer - at the discretion of the owner, so you should not dwell on this in detail. Moreover, the main task is fulfilled - the site has been cleared.
