- Method no. 1 - Screws
- Method no. 2 - Fixing nails
- Method no. 3 - "Bugs"
- Method no. 4 - Liquid nails
- Assembly instructions
Method no. 1 - Screws
If you have decided to install the wiring ina wooden house or an apartment with gypsum plasterboard walls, then the installation of the cable channel must be done by special wood screws. The fixing step depends on what kind of load will occur on the plastic box, or rather - how many wires need to be stretched inside, and what is their cross-section. As a rule, to securely fix the cable channel on a wooden wall or plasterboard, it is enough to screw the screws every 40-50 cm. If the walls are uneven, it is better to reduce the fixing step, this will hide all the defects and clearances.
Do not choose too long self-tapping screws to install the cable duct yourself. To securely fix the box in the wall, it will be enough to screw fasteners with a length of about 40 mm. For screwing it is best to use a screwdriver with a cross bat. About how to choose a screwdriver for home repair, we told in the relevant article!
Method number 2 - Dowels-nails
If you need to fix the cable channel to a concrete or brick wall, which is a typical situation for an apartment and a house, there is nothing to do without dowel-nails, also called "quick installation".In addition, a perforator with a 6 mm drill is required for mounting. So, in order to fix the electrical cable box on the wall of concrete or brick independently, it is necessary to perform the following actions:
- Pre-drill 6 mm holes in the bottom of the cable duct every 40-50 cm.
- Attach the box to the wall according to the layout( about this later) and mark the drilling points that coincide with the prepared holes in the cable channel.
- Drill holes according to marks on the wall.
- Attach the plastic box and drive in the appropriate places of the dowel.
- with a hammer to hammer nails.
Following such a simple instruction, you can mount the cable channel in the wall of concrete or brick. We draw your attention to one very important point - do not drill holes with a drill, leaning the box against the wall. Shock mode can cause cracking during drilling of plastic, which will be negatively reflected, both from the visual side and from the durability of the finished wiring.
Method number 3 - "Bugs"
If it became necessary to fix the cable channel in metal, less than 2 mm thick or an aluminum profile, we recommend you use self-tapping screws for metal, also called "bugs".There is nothing difficult to install an electrical box on a metal surface, the main thing is to choose good screws and load a screwdriver.
There is also a special gun with which you can independently attach the cable channel to the concrete. The video is provided with a detailed description of the installation:
gun. Method # 4 - Liquid nails
Well, the last way to fix the cable duct in an apartment or house is for a special glue liquid nails. The need to glue the cable duct to the wall arises in the event that another styling option is not possible. Most often liquid nails are used when installing an electrical box on a tile in the bathroom or a smooth metal surface. However, it is unlikely that it will be possible to fix the box with glue only well. Glutinous mixture is often used as an additional option of fixation. It can be combined with self-tapping screws or even quick mounting.
There is a very important nuance of attaching the cable channel to the glue - first you have to apply the adhesive mixture to the surface of the box, then lean it against the wall according to the layout. Once the back wall is against the wall, remove it and wait a few minutes for the glue to thicken slightly on both surfaces to be bonded. After the liquid nails are even slightly "grasped", press the cable channel against the wall as hard as possible, the main thing is not to break it. In this simple way, you can attach the cable duct to the glue with your own hands.
Installation Tips
So that you can correctly and at the same time quickly mount the cable channel, we recommend you familiarize yourself with the following nuances of the installation:
- First of all, carefully align the wall with the ceiling and prepare it for the fastening of the plastic box. The smoother the surface, the more can be the step between the fasteners. In addition, the absence of gaps will be reflected positively on the interior of the room.
- To connect the cable channel to the corners( external, internal, joint of the vertical path with the horizontal), make special angles under 45 °.For this you can use a chair, as shown in the photo.
- In addition to step 2, in order not to work with cutting out the same angles, use prefabricated components from the manufacturer: internal and external plastic corners, T-connectors, plugs, etc.
- The cable must be fixed exactly as in the vertical as in the horizontal plane. To attach the box horizontally smoothly, use the construction level. To align the route vertically, it is best to use a plumb line.
- Before installing the cable duct on the wall with your own hands, you need to mark up these walls. There are certain rules on this issue, which we examined in detail in the article - how to perform the installation of open electrical wiring.
- If you need to fasten a plastic electrical box on a plasterboard or wooden wall, do not drill holes in the surface beforehand. Self-tapping screws and without it well will go into the wall. As you understand, with concrete and brick, such an option for fixing the cable box will not pass.
- If possible, start laying the cable duct from the corner, so that later it would be easier to join the sections and trim them if necessary.
- There is no particular difference when you decide to install a cable box - before decorative wall finishing or after. We recommend to lay the product in the last place, becauseinstallation of the cable channel on the wallpaper is much easier to do, rather than pasting the wallpaper, pruning them because of the already conducted route.
- If you decide to put plastic protection for the wire on the ceiling, do not forget to prepare the ceiling surface by analogy with the walls. The cable channel is fixed on the ceiling as well as on the walls.
That's all you need to know about how to fix the cable channel to the wall with your own hands. We hope that the provided detailed description with photos and video examples was useful for you!
Also read:
- How to lay the cable underground
- How to hide wires on the wall
- What are the cable channels