How to design an object and calculate the foam blocks for the garage at the beginning of the work
Construction should always begin with the design process. Study the peculiarities of the terrain on which you are going to erect a structure, evaluate its relief and the level of groundwater. Independently or with the help of specialists, develop and draw a draft of future construction. And also find out how to count the foam blocks on the garage, in order to avoid the investment of unnecessary financial resources. And remember that the required amount of material will directly depend on what size you need a garage, and what functions it should, in your opinion, perform.
We build a garage of foam blocks with our own hands: marking the territory and installing the foundation
Further speaking about how to build a garage from a foam concrete block, it is important to highlight such points as the layout of the territory and the installation of the basement. After all, the performance characteristics of the future structure will largely depend on the strength of the main structure.
The marking is performed with the help of small pegs, between which a nylon thread is stretched. And it is important that the filaments form an angle of 90 degrees between each other. And when everything is ready, you can proceed directly to the installation of the foundation, the type and installation features of which depend on the type of soil( after all, the foam concrete blocks are light enough and can fit on any foundation).
Installation of garage doors as one of the most important stages in the construction process of
Often people who are interested in how to build a garage from foam blocks do not know that immediately after the foundation is ready, go to the installation of the gate. The gate should appear here even before the walls, because then they will be embedded in them.
Waterproof the foundation along the perimeter with the help of a roofing felt, install the gate and weld the bars of the reinforcement with a diameter of 10 - 12 mm to their frame. The rods should be placed clearly in the joints of individual foam blocks, and immediately before installation they must be painted.
We build a garage with our own hands from the foam block: laying of the material
It is necessary to begin the erection of walls from the corners. And you must take care that the thickness of each wall is about 200 mm. It is necessary to think about this, while deciding the question what garage foam block to choose in the specialized market - be guided by its width.
Using special glue or, in extreme cases, cement-sand mortar, to secure the foam blocks, carefully set the corners of the structure. Pull the cord between them - this measure will help everyone who does not know very well how to build a garage from foam blocks, and doubting their abilities, to act correctly and clearly. And then just alternate the masonry of the walls and corners, remembering to lay a reinforcing mesh layer every two rows of material.
Roof installation and floor installation, as the final stages of the construction of the
The roof of your garage can be single-pitched or gable. And the first option is simpler and implies the following:
- installation of I-beams across the walls of the structure;
- installation on beams of wooden boards;
- laying of roofing material;
- laying dry thermal insulation material;
- execution of screed from concrete mix;
- treatment of dried screed primer;
- waterproofing roofing paper;
- installation of a visor above the gate.
Well, the last thing you need to know the person who is interested in how to make a garage of foam blocks is the specificity of the floor design. It must be very strong, and therefore it is made of concrete. And just before pouring concrete it is important to lay layers of gravel, sand and gravel. And in the pedestrian zone, it is advisable to make the floor of wood. And when the building is completely ready, they are already allowed to use it.
