Tips for choosing a garden chopper

Today, many people who have their own cottage or a private house with a garden, the question arises, what garden shredders to choose for their purposes?

This device every year is gaining more popularity, because it allows not only to effectively deal with garbage on the site, but also to receive as a result sawdust, as well as fertilizers.

Choose a garden shredder today is quite difficult, because there are a lot of names, manufacturers and types of this device.

Only the fact that such a tool at the dacha will always be of use leaves no doubt.

Modern models can cope with almost all types of household garbage, from branches to weeds.

And most importantly, the garden shredder, which can be selected through useful advice, allows you to use recycled garbage in the farm.

Having such a device at hand, you can solve the problem of recycling once and for all.

It is better to use a chopper than to constantly order cargo transport, cope with loading, try to burn garbage.

Such a tool allows not only to reduce the amount of garbage at times, but also to receive an environmentally friendly fertilizer or mulch for the soil.

Therefore it is especially important to know how to choose a device.

Basic parameters and operating principle

The garden shredder has a fairly clear design and operating principle. To begin with it is necessary to define at once with type of the device. There is both an electric tool and a hand tool.

Sometimes you can find devices that run on gasoline. If we consider an electric shredder, it consists of an engine, a funnel for the supply of debris and an output deflector.

Depending on the power, you can choose grinders that process knots, grasses, weeds, spoiled vegetables and fruits, straw and so on.

Compost, which is obtained at the outlet, is characterized by a high degree of processing and ecological purity.

The electric garden shredder is best suited for domestic use, because it is the easiest to handle.

Such devices allow you to organize a quiet operation and are completely independent of the fuel, which today is not cheap.

They are also more compact and take up little space( they have a small weight), but are much cheaper, if such an indicator helps to choose.

The disadvantages of the electric shredder include a small engine power. Because of this, it is necessary to load small portions of branches of not very large diameter.

In this regard, the gasoline device will be the preferred option, which allows you to practically not take into account the diameter of the branches. Gasoline engines are distinguished for four-stroke and two-stroke.

Price for the first can be an unpleasant surprise, but they show tremendous power, performance and quietness.

This option should be chosen for large work fronts. Garden gasoline shredder has its drawbacks - the cost of its maintenance is extremely high.

This can also include permanent exhausts, and failure, and the need to constantly lubricate the parts and generally carry out frequent repairs.

Knife system is an important parameter of choice

Of course, it is extremely important how quickly and qualitatively it is possible to carry out the process of grinding branches and grass. After all, power and knives are related parameters of choice.

It is impossible to buy a powerful garden shredder with bad knives, because then the device will quickly fail.

Knife system allows not only to achieve shredding of small fractions, it copes with solid particles and recycles garbage into small parts.

Video:

Moreover, how this part is designed directly affects the safety of work, the possibility of emergencies and injuries.

Some experts believe that it is better to choose a disk system for feeding knives. By name, you can understand that the design implies the installation of a disk on which the blades are attached.

There may be two or more of them. The shaft can set the speed of processing, and the quality of the knife depends on the ability to grind a different diameter of branches and grass.

However, if you use dry debris, such a knife system will be blunted faster.

Another option is to choose a milling cutter system. Here the number of knives can not be adjusted, since a solid blade is used, in the form of a gear.

It allows quick processing of even dry branches.

In addition, the garden chopper with such knives will last much longer than described above, and such a shaft provides a safer operation.

A big plus of the milling system is the possibility to choose a mechanism that will independently adjust the feeding of branches and grass, and also pull them in as they arrive.

Many modern tools have the regulation of fractions to be processed.

Therefore, each owner should decide for himself which chopper and with which knives should be chosen for his site.

If the front of the work is small, then the disk system is also suitable, because it costs several times cheaper.

An important nuance is the power of the garden shredder

. As in many automated garden shredders, power plays a huge role when you make a choice. It allows you to cope with various goals, as well as save time grinding.

Of course, if we talk about professional installations, there is generally a wide range of choices. But for a summer residence allocate three basic classes of devices, various on capacity.

The weakest are the garden amateur shredders.

Video:

They have a power of up to 1.6 kW and a rather weak knife system, which, nevertheless, can serve for a very long time, if you prefer the products of hardened steel.

The weight of such a mechanism can reach up to 20 kilograms. In this case, the maximum diameter of branches and grass can be no more than three centimeters.

All these parameters indicate that such garden shredders should be chosen only for small, well-groomed garden plots where only weeds and small turf need to be managed.

There is also a middle class that can be divided into gasoline or electric. Their power reaches 3 kW.

Despite the fact that such shredders can hardly be called compact, they provide more features and additional functions.

Often, such tools have a frame and wheels that allow you to move it around the site for convenience.

They have a system for retracting and regulating the flow of debris, and the knife system has a milling type, which allows them to serve longer and without additional repair.

Such a garden shredder can be not afraid to choose, even if it is a question of dry branches.

The latest type includes powerful shredders, which reach 3.8 kW and more. Such devices can not boast of compact dimensions or small mass.

On the contrary, they require an area for installation. Such tools can be either three-phase electric, or gasoline.

Such machines are characterized by an extremely capacious funnel, large volumes of debris that can process the chopper in a minute.

The output is not only crushed, but also pressed mulch, which is perfectly suited as a fertilizer. Such shredders should be chosen for large farms, orchards and gardens.

They cope with the branches, which have a diameter of 6 to 10 centimeters.

Recommendations for choosing

Of course, when choosing a quality shredder for a garden or a garden, it is important to consider the main criteria, but do not forget about important nuances and trivialities that can greatly facilitate the work and allow longer to cope with large debris.

For example, it will be most convenient to choose the funnel with a cone type tilt. In this capacity it is easiest to throw garbage and other waste.

Video:

In addition, even if the device is sold with automatic garbage, it will not be superfluous to use an additional pusher, which also ensures the safe supply of raw materials to the chopper.

It is best to choose a tool that allows you to adjust the speed. It is so easy to achieve large pieces or small fractions, depending on the purpose of the farm.

If the issue of price is not fundamental, then you can not save on pre-cutting knives, which can greatly facilitate the work.

Another parameter is the noise figure, or rather, the protection that a device can have from it. Here the optimum is 84 dB.