Laying a parquet board with your own hands

click fraud protection

Laying a parquet board with your own hands

If you follow a strict plan, then there are no significant difficulties during the work on laying the parquet board yourself.

The popularity of this material is explained by a wide range of reasons, among which it is worth noting:

  • It is much more resistant to impact from outside than a natural tree;
  • The surface in the factory is impregnated with special protective compounds and does not require additional treatment;
  • The cost is much less than wood or natural parquet;
  • Does not require a cycle.

This list of positive characteristics can be continued for a very long time, but like any other building material, there are some disadvantages to the parquet board:

  • The texture of the bar has a one-sided orientation, so you have to forget about the curly styling;
  • The material is not sufficiently moisture resistant, so you will have to take additional measures to protect it.

Contents:

  • Technology and instructions
  • Ways to lay
  • Tools required
  • Important points and recommendations
  • Service prices

Technology and instructions

Any technology for laying a parquet board is very simple, does not require significant material costs and can be carried out by our efforts.

At the first, preparatory stage, it is necessary to calculate the area of ​​all premises and, taking into account the size of one board, to purchase building material by 5-10% more than the required volume.

Video:

If the parquet board is laid diagonally, the costs will increase by approximately 8-10%.

The next stage, which contains instructions for laying the parquet board, is the preparation of the foundation. All potholes, hillocks and other irregularities should be eliminated.

In this case, the maximum inclination of the base should not exceed 1 mm per meter. If these conditions are violated, you will have to fill a new screed.

The thickness of the screed must be at least 50 mm. At the same time, it is made on the basis of a sand-cement mortar grade not lower than M300.

With minor defects, you can use special substrates or fill the plywood base, placing under it a waterproofing layer.

Photo:

But regardless of the type of foundation, the rules for laying the parquet board, described later in the article, will be largely similar.

Ways of laying

If to talk about what are the ways of laying a parquet board, you can distinguish two main varieties:

  • Landing on the glue;
  • Floating floor.

The most widespread was the laying of a parquet board by a floating method.

Firstly, it is carried out at times faster, and secondly, there is no need to apply special adhesives.

From one side it has a groove, on the other - a spike. Together, this is called a "click-system."When moving to a new house, the parquet floor can be dismantled and put again.

If crossings are not planned and a high degree of strength and stability of the base is required, then the parquet board is laid on the glue.

It must be remembered that it is forbidden to use water-based formulations. They deform the coating from the inside.

The connection also occurs via a "click-system", however, glue is applied along the lower grooves. Diagonal packing is carried out exclusively in this way.

It is recommended to lay the parquet board on the screed when the surface contains many irregularities.

At the same time, it must be remembered that the concrete mortar must dry well and be strong enough to break. Additionally conduct its waterproofing.

All described types of laying a parquet board have a little bit of a difference.

Video:

Required Tools

To achieve the goal you will need a tool for laying the parquet board, which should be at each master at hand:

  1. Electric jigsaw( alternatively a hacksaw with a small tooth);
  2. Level and rule length 1.5-2 m;
  3. Rubber mallet of small size;
  4. Padding plastic bar;
  5. Plastic wedges and restraints;
  6. Clamp or metal bracket for fixing the last panel.

You will also need a scheme for laying a parquet board, drawn on paper.

It should indicate the expected number of bands, from the location relative to each other.

You need to determine the direction of laying the parquet board.

Select one of the following:

  • Direct laying - is made along the walls;
  • In the form of "Christmas tree" - snake is laid out across the room, forming a fir-tree-like pattern;
  • By squares( diagonal, well or Vietnamese);
  • Artistic - the most expensive, luxurious and complex styling.

The last three methods are the easiest way of laying a parquet board on plywood.

It guarantees a smooth base on which the floor covering will not "play" on the sides.

You can organize the work yourself, but it's better if the laying of the parquet board is done by a professional.

This will avoid unnecessary problems in the future.

Important notes and recommendations

The flooring is made from a parquet board at a temperature of 18-24 degrees.

In this case, the humidity in the room should vary between 30-60%.In such an environment, the coating will serve as long as possible.

When laying a massive parquet board near the walls, for each 1 m of width leave a gap of 1-1.5 mm.

Video:

Wood has properties to expand with temperature changes. This will avoid the cases of its swelling at the joints and at the edges.

It is strongly recommended to lay a substrate under the parquet board, which performs several very important functions:

  • Does not prevent the board from moving on the base;
  • Provides reasonable sound insulation;
  • Smoothes rough floor defects.

In addition, the laying of a parquet board on a substrate is much simpler and more reliable. No need for the use of adhesives.

Prices for services

Nowadays the price of laying a parquet board depends on the chosen method.

At the same time, the cost of the floor covering is not included, as it is purchased separately by the owner of the house.

The cost of laying a parquet board on a floating floor is 9-10 y.that is, for a square. Similar work on the cement screed will cost the customer 13-14 USD.e.

This is due to the large number of required materials( plywood, glue for fixing it, nails).

instagram viewer