Wall decoration in the kitchen with wallpaper: step by step instruction

Repair in the kitchen is a troublesome business and at the same time pleasant. In order to make it a favorite gathering place for the whole family, it is necessary to treat the walls with all responsibility, since the specificity of the kitchen works assumes a regime of high temperatures and humidity. Thus, if you are going to cover the walls of the kitchen with wallpaper, you will need a finishing material of suitable quality. Having embodied the idea in life, you can achieve excellent results in decorating the room. In such a comfortable setting, it will be pleasant to cook, and also to get together at the kitchen table to have a cup of tea or coffee and chat.

How to choose wallpaper for the kitchen

With the help of a successfully selected this finishing material, it is easy to give the interior design of a kitchen room its originality. Competent design of the kitchen with wallpaper will help to hide small unevenness of the surface of the walls, bring a touch of comfort and comfort to the kitchen interior. Due to the rich choice presented on the market, it is easy to select this finishing material in such a way that the most successful way and with low costs to use wallpaper for the kitchen in the interior of a particular room.

Useful advices for

When choosing wallpaper for the kitchen, one should proceed from their practicality. If you are actively cooking in the kitchen, you can hardly expect that the wallpaper will remain perfectly clean, as kitchen fumes, oil, grease and soot can leave their marks on them. If you trim the kitchen is not too suitable materials, then soon they will have to change, starting a new repair. Therefore, it is worth choosing dense, resistant to mechanical influences, not subject to burnout, vapor-permeable and moisture-resistant wallpaper( resistant to wiping with a moistened sponge or tissue napkin).It is also desirable that they are washable( for such wallpaper, repeated washing, including with the use of household chemicals) is allowed. On sale are also super-washing wallpapers - such a kitchen wall covering withstands even brushing.

Next, you need to decide on the design of wallpaper - pick them up so that they look harmonious in the interior of a particular kitchen area. Designers do not advise in the interior of a small kitchen to use wallpapers of dark color and with a large pattern, since such coloring of walls can additionally optically reduce the room. To increase the room, it is necessary to choose canvases of light colors with a discreet drawing. If the kitchen is facing north, the wallpaper in warm colors will suit. If desired, the kitchen wall is easy to trim with wallpaper, which can be repeatedly repainted in different colors. Suffice it to look original combination of wallpaper in the kitchen, with its help it is easy to zonate space, highlighting in the room a comfortable working and cozy dining area.

It is recommended to check the batch number before purchasing the finishing material - it is desirable that it be the same for the same type of rolls, since the products from different lots can differ markedly in shades.

Kinds of wallpaper for the kitchen

The following types of wallpaper for the kitchen are on sale:

• paper - are the cheapest and short-lived. The advantages of such a finishing material are the ecological compatibility and high air permeability. Paper wallpaper with impregnation or a minimum layer of vinyl is suitable for a kitchen area with a minimum load, otherwise, under the influence of steam and kitchen contamination, this finish will quickly become unusable. Before gluing such wallpaper, you will need to level the walls qualitatively, since thin paper can emphasize the existing surface defects;
• vinyl - these wallpapers are a polymer coating for walls, applied to the base of technical paper or non-woven. Vinyl wallpaper provides ample opportunities for decorating the kitchen area, while they are wear-resistant and durable, are not subject to burnout, do not absorb moisture, they can easily be washed off from any dirt and stains using various household chemicals, sponges or brushes. Wallpaper coated with vinyl on a non-woven non-woven base does not shrink on the walls, as the fleece has a significant elasticity. Having bought vinyl wallpaper with micropores, you will get a washable and "breathable" wall covering, which is characterized by increased air permeability and thus does not absorb moisture - thus, condensation will not accumulate on the walls under these walls and fungus or mold will not appear. If you are going to glue cheaper, not "breathing" wallpaper, the wall must first be treated with a special antifungal impregnation;
• fiberglass wallpaper for painting will give the wall the desired texture and relief, they can be painted in any colors you like. These wallpapers look stylish and effective, while vapor-permeable, differ in moisture and fire resistance, strength and durability. As a disadvantage of this wall decoration in the kitchen with wallpaper, it can be mentioned that it is practically impossible to peel this coating off the wall;
• non-woven wallpaper is made of acrylic and polyester with the addition of natural pressed cellulose fibers or viscose. Such cloths are easy to glue and help to hide some surface defects. Flizeline wallpaper for the kitchen are water resistant and fire resistant, highly elastic and almost not subject to deformation, provide reliable sound insulation. If you are tired of the color of the walls in the kitchen, it will be easy to update it, as non-woven wallpaper for painting in the kitchen can withstand up to 7-10 cycles of staining;
• liquid wallpaper - appeared on the market of finishing materials relatively recently, and are a textile coating consisting of various threads and fibers( cotton, cellulose, viscose, acetate silk, etc.), as well as an adhesive compound. Finishing the kitchen with liquid wallpaper allows creating different patterns on the walls - this coating is applied to the walls like plaster. With this finishing material, it is easy to process walls with complex terrain, hide any cracks and smooth out the unevenness of the walls, leaving no stitches. Liquid wallpaper is characterized by high heat and sound insulation properties, does not attract dust, it is easy to wash, and if necessary, a fragment of such a finish is easy to replace. The advantages of using liquid wallpaper for the kitchen include their wear resistance, a wide choice of colors, and at the same time quite a democratic price;
• bamboo wallpaper - made of dried bamboo straps, which are attached to the fabric base with a special glue or seams made from natural or nylon threads. These wallpapers do not paint to preserve the natural appearance of the surface of bamboo. Among the advantages of using bamboo wallpaper in the kitchen is to note their resistance to temperature changes and the inherent kitchen regime of high humidity, the ability to absorb noise, strength and durability. Bamboo covering of walls does not burn out in the sun. Such wallpaper is antistatic and does not accumulate dust, which is especially important for people with a tendency to allergies.

How to cover the walls of the kitchen with wallpapers

It's not too difficult to figure out the details of the process and learn how to paste wallpaper in the kitchen. Decorating the walls of the kitchen in this way is quite real with your own hands. It is convenient to do this together, with the support of an assistant.

The following tools and materials may be needed for wallpapering the kitchen:

• spatula;
• scissors;
• stationery knife;
• roller;
• paint brush;
• construction level or plumb bob;
• simple pencil or marker;
• priming fluid;
• wallpaper paste;
• clean rags;
• wallpaper.

Preliminary preparation of

In order to keep the wallpaper on the walls as tightly as possible, it is necessary to prepare the surface of the base beforehand. To do this, you need to get rid of the old finish, including the remains of wallpaper - if they are firmly glued, they are recommended to moisten with a roller or brush and after softening remove with a metal spatula. It will also be necessary to clean off the peeling paint and plaster from the surface and sand the walls, and also repair small potholes and cracks with the help of starting putty, deep ones with a cement-sand mortar. Then you need to wipe the walls of the dust with a damp cloth and wait for them to dry out. After that, a priming liquid of deep penetration is applied to the walls - this measure will prepare the substrate for wallpapering and allow to avoid the appearance of fungi and mildew under them. After that, it may be necessary to make the leveling by treating the surface of the kitchen walls with a layer of fillings 1-2 cm thick - while checking the wall plane using a construction rule or a long wooden slat. The final surface for wallpapering should be firm and firm. Align it to an ideally smooth state, most likely, it will not be needed, since most types of wallpaper for the kitchen quite effectively hide small defects and wall errors.
After the walls dry, use a plumb line to draw a vertical line on the surface of the wall, on which you need to orientate when gluing the first panel of wallpaper. Airtight wallpaper can be glued only to completely dry walls. To check that they are completely dry, you can stick a small piece of polyethylene on them for the night. If condensate has collected under it, then it is required to wait until the walls dry up completely.

Next, you need to prepare a suitable adhesive for wallpaper. It should be borne in mind that for each of their kind a certain glutinous composition may be required - from its correct selection, the quality of the wallpapering and their further operation will largely depend. It is important to note that the glue for conventional paper wallpaper is not suitable, for example, for fiberglass, since such a textured wall covering is heavy and for its good adhesion to the wall you will need to apply another adhesive composition. For bamboo wallpaper, glue "liquid nails" or special vinyl adhesive composition, for fastening them to the surface of gypsum board, chipboard or fiberboard can be used stapler, as well as decorative nails for wallpaper. Typically, manufacturers offer a specially balanced wallpaper paste for a certain type of finishing material. Carefully read the instructions and follow the instructions when preparing the glue mixture.

Decorating kitchen walls with wallpaper

Many masters start to glue wallpaper from the corner, buttock or with a small gap, which compensates for the coincidence of the pattern on the canvases. Some professionals also recommend to glue the wallpaper, starting from the furthest from the window opening of the wall, gradually moving towards it. This will need to avoid drafts, as well as direct sunlight on the walls, close all windows, turn off the fans and air conditioners. If you have chosen glassworks, then you need to protect yourself from getting on the body of a piece of glass - you need to wear long-sleeved clothing, as well as protective gloves.

You can measure the wallpaper directly on the wall or on the table, floor, not forgetting to leave a small allowance( about 10 cm).If you want to pick up the height of the picture, then the wallpaper is cut taking into account the rapport of the pattern( the step of the repeating image).The number of bands should be calculated taking into account the joints, ledges, niches, and, if necessary, the selection of the figure. The cut canvases are piled in stacks with a small offset.

Next, for wallpapering the kitchen walls with wallpaper, you will need to do the following:

• application of glue - from this stage will largely depend on the quality of gluing wallpaper. First, the glue is applied to the wall under the first panel. Read the information on the packaging used wallpaper. Sometimes only the walls are glued with the glue mixture, in other cases it is necessary to treat the surface with glue, as well as the wallpaper;
• climbing the ladder, prepared strips are laid on the walls and rolled with a roller or a spatula from top to bottom and obliquely smooth movements to remove from under them air bubbles;
• the edge of the panel at the ceiling must first be slightly wrapped so that the glue does not stain the wall. After that, you should press the wallpaper against the wall and smooth it with a brush. If the skirting board was not previously dismantled, the wallpaper is laid down at the joints between the plinth and the floor;
• protruding edges of the wallpaper surplus glue must be carefully removed with a clean dry rag or sponge;
• in places with complex terrain( for example, in niches) it will be necessary to make cuts on the wallpaper for bending them from above and below. The cloth is wrapped in the right places and pressed tightly for reliable gluing, the excess material is neatly cut off;
• pasting canvas, you need to cut the hanging edges of the finishing material with a sharp knife or scissors. In doing so, it is necessary to try to ensure that the cut is as smooth and smooth as possible.

Special attention when pasting the kitchen wallpaper will require hard-to-reach places. For heating radiators, it is recommended that the wallpaper be applied no more than 20 cm below the top of the batteries. For pressing the wallpaper to a wall in hard-to-reach places it is convenient to use a narrow roller with a long handle. Switches and sockets before wallpapering the walls with wallpaper are previously dismantled, the wallpaper sheets are glued on top - and after waiting for the glue to dry, gently cut with the help of scissors the necessary holes. After the work is completed, the sockets and switches must be screwed in place.

Application of liquid wallpaper on kitchen wall

Liquid wallpaper is perfect for kitchen conditions - this seamless, durable surface will look harmonious and original in it. The technology of wall finishing with liquid wallpaper is simple. First, according to the instructions, dilute the dry mixture with water, mix thoroughly and leave for swelling for a few minutes. Further prepared mass with a wide spatula is required to be applied and distributed on the surface of the walls. In case of damage to the area of ​​such a coating, it will be necessary to apply a small amount of this mixture to it.

Decorating kitchen walls with wallpaper - photo

How to glue wallpapers in the kitchen - video