Kitchen on the balcony: photo, design

In small-sized apartments, the problem of arranging space is particularly acute. The transfer of the kitchen to the balcony or the combination of the kitchen with a balcony allow the rational use of available living space. Typing in the search engine - the kitchen on the balcony with a photo, opens a lot of ideas and options from which you can choose the appropriate design and layout. Before you begin the improvement of the premises, take a permit in the BTI and other relevant services for the redevelopment and transfer of appliances.

The redevelopment of the balcony and its combination with the kitchen begins with a preliminary arrangement and repair. The balcony is glazed and insulated. Sometimes balcony doors and windows are dismantled. It is important to know that it is impossible to touch the capital walls, it is forbidden to carry central heating batteries and a gas stove to the balcony. Sewer pipes can be taken out on the balcony only on the first floor, and even if there are approvals and permits from the water canal.

Planning and design of the kitchen on the balcony

Having chosen a variant for your kitchen on the balcony, photo and design of which can be found on the Internet, sketch out the scheme of arrangement of objects and instruments on paper with mandatory indication of sizes and dimensions.

1. Measure the length and width of the balcony, kitchen appliances planned for movement, a sink, a stove, etc. Make allowances for the insulation and plastering of the balcony. Warming to save space is recommended from the outside and use lightweight materials to avoid overloading the floors.
2. Make a project for the comfortable placement of kitchen furniture and appliances, taking into account the laying of water and sewage pipes. For sewerage, a 50 mm pipe with a slope is used when mounting 1 cm per running meter.
3. For the sewerage, water supply and electrical wiring holes are punched in the main wall and metal sleeves are inserted. Sleeves should be several millimeters greater than the diameter of the pipes laid. A plastic corrugated sleeve is put on the cable of the electrical wiring. For routing in the wall, shtrobyatsya tracks and cut nests for sockets and switches.
4. When glazing a balcony, it is necessary to take into account the ventilation and extraction system in accordance with the norms for the kitchen. Have furniture and hanging closets, taking into account the windows that open, the window and the hood.

Finishing materials are used similar to those in the kitchen. Suitable ceramic tiles, plastic panels, lining, etc.

Warming and glazing of the balcony combined with the kitchen

To create a functional kitchen combined with a balcony, the balcony is insulated and glazed.

1. Insulation work is done from the outside. Used lightweight and moisture resistant insulation. Suited polystyrene foam 50 mm thick and a density of 50 units or more. Used glass wool or mineral wool in compressed mats. So it is easier to fasten it at a height.
2. The balcony is covered on the outside with a crate of wooden beams 5x5 cm. The lining is made both on vertical walls, and from the bottom to the floor. If the balcony is on the top floor or the neighbors do not have a glazed balcony, insulation and waterproofing of the ceiling is done.
3. Foam sheets are greased with bitumen mastic or glue for insulation on a cement base and pressed firmly against the surface in the free cells of the crate. Places of junctions and joints are rubbed with thick bituminous mastic.
4. The lath of a wooden beam serves as a framework for the installation of a facing siding or lining. Please note that the lining is suitable for outdoor work. From the inside of the balcony, close all the cracks and gaps with mounting foam.
5. Glazed balcony, use double glazed windows, and in its design provide for the presence of a window leaf. Installation of a double-glazed window is better for entrusting to masters. There are many adjusting nuances and the participation of more than one pair of hands is required.

Interior decoration of the kitchen with a balcony can be combined or separate. Each of the options has its own subtleties.

Combining a balcony with a kitchen in a small apartment

Moving the kitchen to the balcony frees much space, and there is an additional spare room. In this case, the door and the window to the balcony play a role as a barrier to kitchen odors and vapors.

1. Many restrictions and prohibitions on the redevelopment and transfer of kitchen appliances lead to the fact that people unite the balcony with the kitchen. In this case, when planning a kitchen with a balcony, the gas stove and sink remain in place or move to a more convenient place.
2. The window and the balcony door are dismantled, it's easy to do on your own, and on the sill the kitchen table or bar is made. The supporting wall can not be dismantled. Much of the furniture is on the balcony.
3. Refrigerator or electric stove can be placed on the balcony. Wiring and sockets are installed in accordance with all the rules of electrical and fire safety, and devices are equipped with grounding. On the balcony are installed lamps in protective waterproof enclosures.

To eliminate dissonance in the interior, a comprehensive renovation of the walls of the kitchen and balcony is done. For wall finishing on the balcony, it is recommended to use moisture-resistant plasterboard, plastic or ceramic tiles. The interior design and color scheme on the balcony should be harmonized and combined with the kitchen.